10.3 A 1500 kVA, 6.6 kV, 3-phase, 50 Hz, star-connected Alternator with a resistance of 0.4 2 and a Synchronous reactance of 6 2 per phase delivers full load current at 0.8 pf lagging and at rated voltage. Estimate the terminal voltage for the same excitation and load current at 0.8 pf leading.
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- A three-phase 3300V. 50 Hz star-connected alternator has an effective resistance of 0.5 ohm/phase. A field current to of 30A produces full-load current of 180A on short- circit and a line to line emf of 1000V on open circit Determine(i) the power angle of the alternator when it delivers full-load at 0.8p.f(lag) (ii)the SCR of the alternator Db) Two alternators are connected in parallel to feed a load together. The no-load frequency of the first alternator is 51.5 Hz and its slope is 1MW / Hz. The no-load frequency of the second alternator is 51.0 Hz and its slope is 1MW / Hz. The total power of the load fed by these two alternators is 2.5MW and the power factor is 0.8. Accordingly, at what frequency does this system work and what are the power values transferred to the load by each alternator.The step down DC chopper uses DC source voltage V(dc) = 200 V and resistive load impedance of 10 ohm. The duty cycle is 0.4 the voltage drop across the switch may be taken as zero, Calculate : (a) Average and RMS value of output voltage. (b) Average and RMS value of output current.
- A 1200 kVA, 6600 volts, 3-phase Y connected alternator, has an effective resistance of 0.4 ohms and a synchronous reactance of 6 ohms per phase. It delivers full load current at 0.8 lagging power factor at rated voltage. What will be the generated voltage if the power factor is change to 0.8 leading. Solve for the % voltage regulation both for 0.8 lagging and 0.8 leading power factors.A 1200 kW,60 Hz synchronous alternator A identical governor droop of 0.0005 Hz/kW.Machine A takes two third of 1000kW bus load at 60 Hz.lf an additional 800 kW load is connected to the bus determine (a) bus frequency (b) load on each machine. is in parallel with a 400 kW,60 Hz alternator B.Both machines have (a) 58.6 Hz (b) 566.67 kW, 433.33 kW. (a) 59.6 Hz (b) 866.67 kW, 133.33 kW (a) 59.8 Hz (b) 666.67 kW, 333.33 kW (a) 58.9 Hz (b) 766.67 kW, 233.33 kWThe p.u. impedance value of an alternator corresponding to base values of 13.2 kV and 30 MVA is 0.2 p.u. Then the p.u. impedance value of an alternator for the new base values of 13.8 kV and 50 MVA is......
- A 3Ø, Y-connected alternator is rated at 1,600KVA, 13.5KVv. The armature effective AC resistance per phase is 1.50. The percentage regulation for a load of 1,280kW at unity power factor is 3.5%. Determine: (a) synchronous reactance of the alternator (b) %VR at full-load 0.8pf leading (c) What is the effect on %VR value if taken at half-load lagging pf? Justify and explain briefly your answer on one(1) sentence.Two turbo alternators rated for 140 MW and 260 MW have gov ernor drop characteristics of 5% from no load to full load. They are connected in parallel to share a load of 250 MW. Determine the load shared by each machine suming free governing action.8. A 3-phase, star connected alternator is rated 500 KVA, 1.1 KV. Its effective resistance/phase and synchronous reactance/phase are 1.0 Ohms and 1.5 Ohms respectively. Calculate the percentage voltage regulation at full load 0.8 power factor leading condition. Draw the phasor diagram corresponding to leading power factor condition and drive the expression for the induced emf.
- Two identical, 3-phase, Y-connected alternators A and B share equally a load of 10MW at 33kV at 0.8pf lagging. The synchronous reactance of each machine is 4 ohms per phase and the armature resistance is negligible. Alternator A has its field excitation adjusted to carry 125A lagging current. What is the current supplied by alternator B?Alternator A (100 kVA, 3-f, 240 V, 60 Hz, 1800 rpm) is operating in parallel with alternator B (125 kVA, 3-f, 240 V, 60 Hz, 1800 rpm). The load of alternator A is 70 kW at 85% pf leading and the load of alternator B is 85 kW at 75% pf leading. Determine the pf of load.Please solve the problem and show the circuit diagram. Thank you. 3. A 5 MVA, 13.2 kv, 3-phase wye-connected alternator has an effective resistance of 0.8 ohm and a reactance of 15 ohms per phase. It delivers full-load current at 0.707 lagging power factor at rated voltage. What will be the terminal voltage for the same excitation and load current, if the power factor is 0.6 leading?