EXERCISE PROBLEM Ex 16.7: The CMOS inverter in Figure 16.21 is biased at VDD = 2.1 V, and the transistor threshold voltages are VTN = -VTP = 0.4 V. Sketch the voltage trans- fer curve and show the critical voltages as in Figure 16.26 for (a) K/K,, = 1, (b) K/Kp = 0.5, and (c) K/K₁ = 2. (Ans. (a) V, = 1.05 V, VOPI = 1.45 V, = 1.56 V, VONI = 0.76 V; (c) VII = VONI 0.65 V; (b) V = 1.16 V, VOP! = 0.938 V, VOP: 1.338 V, VONI = 0.538 V) = USGP VDD iDP + PMOS: VSDP Kp,VTP + iDN NMOS: VDSN + KN, VTN UGSN Figure 16.21 CMOS inverter

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EXERCISE PROBLEM
Ex 16.7: The CMOS inverter in Figure 16.21 is biased at VDD = 2.1 V, and the
transistor threshold voltages are VTN = -VTP = 0.4 V. Sketch the voltage trans-
fer curve and show the critical voltages as in Figure 16.26 for (a) K/K,, = 1,
(b) K/Kp = 0.5, and (c) K/K₁ = 2. (Ans. (a) V, = 1.05 V, VOPI = 1.45 V,
= 1.56 V, VONI = 0.76 V; (c) VII =
VONI 0.65 V; (b) V = 1.16 V, VOP!
=
0.938 V, VOP: 1.338 V, VONI = 0.538 V)
=
Transcribed Image Text:EXERCISE PROBLEM Ex 16.7: The CMOS inverter in Figure 16.21 is biased at VDD = 2.1 V, and the transistor threshold voltages are VTN = -VTP = 0.4 V. Sketch the voltage trans- fer curve and show the critical voltages as in Figure 16.26 for (a) K/K,, = 1, (b) K/Kp = 0.5, and (c) K/K₁ = 2. (Ans. (a) V, = 1.05 V, VOPI = 1.45 V, = 1.56 V, VONI = 0.76 V; (c) VII = VONI 0.65 V; (b) V = 1.16 V, VOP! = 0.938 V, VOP: 1.338 V, VONI = 0.538 V) =
USGP
VDD
iDP
+
PMOS:
VSDP
Kp,VTP
+
iDN
NMOS:
VDSN
+
KN, VTN
UGSN
Figure 16.21 CMOS inverter
Transcribed Image Text:USGP VDD iDP + PMOS: VSDP Kp,VTP + iDN NMOS: VDSN + KN, VTN UGSN Figure 16.21 CMOS inverter
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