Chapter 9.3, Problem 9.2P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The rate of given reaction has to be given, when the concentration of ${\text{[N}}_{\text{3}}{}^{\text{-}}\text{]}$ is doubled.

Concept Introduction:

${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}\text{2}$ reaction:

In a chemical reaction, the replacement of atom or group by nucleophile is known as nucleophilic substitution.

The addition of nucleophile and removal of leaving group is takes place simultaneously is known as ${\text{S}}_{\text{N}}\text{2}$.  In this reaction the rate of reaction is deplane on the concentration of both nucleophile and alkyl halide.

    $\text{Rate}\text{=}\text{K}\left[\text{Nucleophile}\right]\left[\text{Alkyl halide}\right]$