
(a)
Interpretation:
For the given pairs - reducing agent and gain of electrons, whether the concepts of pairing are correct or not have to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Reducing agent:
The substance which is getting oxidized in
Example:
Consider the reaction:
Oxidation No of
Oxidation No of
Oxidation No of Nitrogen in
Oxidation No of Hydrogen in
Hence
(b)
Interpretation
For the given pairs – substance oxidized and loses of electrons, whether the concepts of pairing are correct or not has to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Oxidation
Loss of electrons from an atom ion or molecule during a
Example:
Here
Oxidizing agent
Oxidizing agent will gain electrons but itself will get reduced in the reaction. Oxygen, Hydrogen peroxide are good oxidizing agent
Example:
Consider the reaction:
Oxidation No of
Oxidation No of
Oxidation No of Nitrogen in
Oxidation No of Hydrogen in
(c)
Interpretation
For the given pairs – oxidizing agent and increase in oxidation number, whether the concept of pairing is correct or not has to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Oxidation:
Loss of electrons from an atom ion or molecule during a chemical reaction is known as oxidation. Oxidation state of atom ion or molecule will increase in this process. In simple it is the addition of oxygen. Reduction is gaining of electrons.
Example
Here
Oxidizing agent
Oxidizing agent will gain electrons but itself will get reduced in the reaction.
Oxygen, Hydrogen peroxide are good oxidizing agent.
Example:
Consider the reaction:
Oxidation No of
Oxidation No of
Oxidation No of Nitrogen in
Oxidation No of Hydrogen in
(d)
Interpretation
For the given pairs – oxidizing agent and substance oxidized, whether the concepts of pairing are correct or not has to be indicated.
Concept Introduction:
Oxidation
Loss of electrons from an atom ion or molecule during a chemical reaction is known as oxidation. Oxidation state of atom ion or molecule will increase in this process. In simple it is the addition of oxygen. Reduction is gaining of electrons.
Example
Here
Oxidizing agent
Oxidizing agent will gain electrons but itself will get reduced in the reaction. Oxygen, Hydrogen peroxide are good oxidizing agent
Example:
Consider the reaction:
Oxidation No of
Oxidation No of
Oxidation No of Nitrogen in
Oxidation No of Hydrogen in
Oxidation No of
Oxidation No of

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Chapter 9 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
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- For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new C - C bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. NH2 tu ? ? OH Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? Yes No Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? Yes No C $ ©arrow_forwardAs the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule with a new C-C bond as its major product: 1. MgCl ? 2. H₂O* If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. This reaction will not make a product with a new CC bond. G marrow_forwardIncluding activity coefficients, find [Hg22+] in saturated Hg2Br2 in 0.00100 M NH4 Ksp Hg2Br2 = 5.6×10-23.arrow_forward
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