Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 5ILQ
Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/rheuarthritis) to learn about the symptoms and treatments for rheumatoid arthritis. Which system of the body malfunctions in rheumatoid arthritis and what does this cause?
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Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/rheuarthritis) to learn about the symptoms and treatmentsfor rheumatoid arthritis. Which system of the bodymalfunctions in rheumatoid arthritis and what does thiscause?
Ankylosis is common in what kind of arthritis?
a
Osteoarthritis
b
Rheumatoid arthritis
c
Gouty arthrtitis
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Psoriatic arthritis
Ms. Cara Tan, a 60 year old female vendor, was diagnosed with Rheumatoid Arthritis at the age of thirty. She states that at first, joints in her wrist and fingers were stiff and sometimes painfully swollen, but would resolve without intervention. She thought that her symptoms were due to her active lifestyle. Over the time, her other joints became involved. Bilateral knees, right ankle and right hand and fingers are painful, reddened and edematous. She claims she has difficulty performing even simple tasks such as combing of hair, brushing of teeth and putting on her gown. The nurse observes Cara’s face is masked with pain. She asked for a walker as she attempts to walk outside of her room.
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 9 - Go to this website...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Visit this website...Ch. 9 - Watch this animation...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this animation...
Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - The joint between adjacent vertebrae that in...Ch. 9 - Which of these joints is classified as a...Ch. 9 - Which of these joints is classified as a biaxial...Ch. 9 - Synovial joints ________. may be functionally...Ch. 9 - Which type of fibrous joint connects the tibia and...Ch. 9 - An example of a wide fibrous joint is ________....Ch. 9 - A gomphosis ________. is formed by an interosseous...Ch. 9 - A syndesmosis is ________. a narrow fibrous joint...Ch. 9 - A cartilaginous joint ________. has a joint cavity...Ch. 9 - A synchondrosis is ________. found at the pubic...Ch. 9 - Which of the following are joined by a symphysis?...Ch. 9 - The epiphyseal plate of a growing long bone in a...Ch. 9 - Which type of joint provides the greatest range of...Ch. 9 - Which type of joint allows for only uniaxial...Ch. 9 - Which of the following is a type of synovial...Ch. 9 - A bursa ________. surrounds a tendon at the point...Ch. 9 - At synovial joints, ________. the articulating...Ch. 9 - At a synovial joint, the synovial membrane...Ch. 9 - Condyloid joints ________. are a type of...Ch. 9 - A meniscus is ________. a fibrocartilage pad that...Ch. 9 - The joints between the articular processes of...Ch. 9 - Which motion moves the bottom of the foot away...Ch. 9 - Movement of a body region in a circular movement...Ch. 9 - Supination is the motion that moves the ________....Ch. 9 - Movement at the shoulder joint that moves the...Ch. 9 - The primary support for the glenohumeral joint is...Ch. 9 - The proximal radioulnar joint ________. is...Ch. 9 - Which statement is tine concerning the knee joint?...Ch. 9 - The ankle joint ________. is also called the...Ch. 9 - Which region of the vertebral column has the...Ch. 9 - Intramembranous ossification ________. gives rise...Ch. 9 - Synovial joints ________. are derived from...Ch. 9 - Endochondral ossification is ________. the process...Ch. 9 - Define how joints are classified based on...Ch. 9 - Explain the reasons for why joints differ in their...Ch. 9 - Distinguish between a narrow and wide fibrous...Ch. 9 - The periodontal ligaments are made of collagen...Ch. 9 - Describe the two types of cartilaginous joints and...Ch. 9 - Both functional and structural classifications can...Ch. 9 - Describe the characteristic structures found at...Ch. 9 - Describe the structures that provide direct and...Ch. 9 - Briefly define the types of joint movements...Ch. 9 - Discuss tlie joints involved and movements...Ch. 9 - Discuss the structures that contribute to support...Ch. 9 - Describe the sequence of injuries that may occur...Ch. 9 - Describe how synovial joints develop within the...Ch. 9 - Differentiate between endochondral and...
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- The medical term for the form of arthritis that is commonly known as wear-and-tear arthritis is ___________________. osteoarthritis Rheumatoid arthritisarrow_forwardWhat are the similarities and differences between osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis?arrow_forwardWhat are the treatment of rheumatoid arthritisarrow_forward
- ,identify the type of arthritis. Then write a brief explanation on how the patient could have prevented and treated their illness. 45- year old Mr. Jones walks into your office and describes how he has a ton of pain walking on a daily basis. He is overweight but tries to maintain a balanced diet. When he was younger, he would ride his back about 5x a week. Now he just likes to go golfing about 4x a week. He noticed for the past month that his knees sometimes swell and become stiff in the morning. What does he have?arrow_forwardWatch this animation (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/hipreplace) to observe hip replacement surgery (total hip arthroplasty), which can be used to alleviate the pain and loss of joint mobility associated with osteoarthritis of the hip joint. What is the most common cause of hip disability?arrow_forwardWhat is the etiology of rheumatoid arthritisarrow_forward
- Differentiate between osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. How does the pathophysiology of the diseases differ? How are they similar? What are the treatments for each disease?arrow_forwardDescribe the changes that occur in the joints in the case of rheumatoid arthritis?arrow_forwardHow arthritis and the two forms that can occur, osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are similar, and how are they different? What are some current treatment options that are available to be offered to a diagnosed individual?arrow_forward
- "Sally is a 60-year-old woman who is experiencing some pain in her knee. She is moderately overweight and smokes half a pack of cigarettes per day. Her mother had severe arthritis that began when she turned 70 years. She is concerned that she may be showing signs of arthritis." Questions 1.What are the symptoms of arthritis? What are some preventive measures Sally can take to slow down joint damage and reduce the effects of arthritis? 2.Because she had her children 30 years ago, both of whom were 10-pound babies, Sally has had high blood pressure and low HDL levels. Are there any other diseases for which she also may be at high risk?arrow_forwardDescribe the distinguishing features of infectious (septic)arthritisarrow_forwardMrs. Estevez, who is 37 years old, visited her physician and complained of unbearable pain in several joints of both hands. The joints were very red, swollen, and warm to the touch. When asked if she had ever had such an episode in the past, she said she had had a similar attack 2 years earlier that had disappeared as suddenly as it had come. Her diagnosis was arthritis. (a) What type of arthritis does she have? (b) What is the cause of joint inflammation in this type of arthritis?arrow_forward
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