Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 9, Problem 12ILQ
Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/hipjoint1) for a tutorial on the anatomy of the hip joint. What is a possible consequence following a fracture of the femoral neck within the capsule of the hip joint?
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Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/hipjoint1) for a tutorial on the anatomy of the hip joint. What is a possible consequence following a fracture of the femoral neck within the capsule of the hip joint?
Below is an image of a portly fellow doing his best Cannonball off the diving board. Here are the diarthrotic joints involved: HEAD/NECK, SHOULDERS, ELBOW, WRIST, FINGERS, HIP, KNEE, ANKLE, TOES, JAW. For each of the joints, please provide the following:
1. what is the action or actions occurring at the joint? (flexion/extension, adduction/abduction, dorsiflexion/plantarflexion etc),
2. what type of joint is it? (planar, pivot, saddle, condylar, hinge, ball and socket etc)
3. Is the action uniaxial, biaxial, or multiaxial?
You may be starting on this assignment with a partner in class, but then you will submit your assignment to CANVAS individually. Don't forget ANY joints! Remember that many joints have more than one action. Also, you need to do left and right separately, when it makes sense to do so.
Both functional and structural classifications can beused to describe an individual joint. Define the firststernocostal joint and the pubic symphysis using bothfunctional and structural characteristics.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 9 - Go to this website...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Visit this website...Ch. 9 - Watch this animation...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this animation...
Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - Watch this video...Ch. 9 - The joint between adjacent vertebrae that in...Ch. 9 - Which of these joints is classified as a...Ch. 9 - Which of these joints is classified as a biaxial...Ch. 9 - Synovial joints ________. may be functionally...Ch. 9 - Which type of fibrous joint connects the tibia and...Ch. 9 - An example of a wide fibrous joint is ________....Ch. 9 - A gomphosis ________. is formed by an interosseous...Ch. 9 - A syndesmosis is ________. a narrow fibrous joint...Ch. 9 - A cartilaginous joint ________. has a joint cavity...Ch. 9 - A synchondrosis is ________. found at the pubic...Ch. 9 - Which of the following are joined by a symphysis?...Ch. 9 - The epiphyseal plate of a growing long bone in a...Ch. 9 - Which type of joint provides the greatest range of...Ch. 9 - Which type of joint allows for only uniaxial...Ch. 9 - Which of the following is a type of synovial...Ch. 9 - A bursa ________. surrounds a tendon at the point...Ch. 9 - At synovial joints, ________. the articulating...Ch. 9 - At a synovial joint, the synovial membrane...Ch. 9 - Condyloid joints ________. are a type of...Ch. 9 - A meniscus is ________. a fibrocartilage pad that...Ch. 9 - The joints between the articular processes of...Ch. 9 - Which motion moves the bottom of the foot away...Ch. 9 - Movement of a body region in a circular movement...Ch. 9 - Supination is the motion that moves the ________....Ch. 9 - Movement at the shoulder joint that moves the...Ch. 9 - The primary support for the glenohumeral joint is...Ch. 9 - The proximal radioulnar joint ________. is...Ch. 9 - Which statement is tine concerning the knee joint?...Ch. 9 - The ankle joint ________. is also called the...Ch. 9 - Which region of the vertebral column has the...Ch. 9 - Intramembranous ossification ________. gives rise...Ch. 9 - Synovial joints ________. are derived from...Ch. 9 - Endochondral ossification is ________. the process...Ch. 9 - Define how joints are classified based on...Ch. 9 - Explain the reasons for why joints differ in their...Ch. 9 - Distinguish between a narrow and wide fibrous...Ch. 9 - The periodontal ligaments are made of collagen...Ch. 9 - Describe the two types of cartilaginous joints and...Ch. 9 - Both functional and structural classifications can...Ch. 9 - Describe the characteristic structures found at...Ch. 9 - Describe the structures that provide direct and...Ch. 9 - Briefly define the types of joint movements...Ch. 9 - Discuss tlie joints involved and movements...Ch. 9 - Discuss the structures that contribute to support...Ch. 9 - Describe the sequence of injuries that may occur...Ch. 9 - Describe how synovial joints develop within the...Ch. 9 - Differentiate between endochondral and...
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- The movement during which the knees or elbows are bent to decrease the angle of the joints is known as _______________.arrow_forwardThere are six different types of synovial joints. Fill in the blank with the correct type. ______________________ 1. The type of synovial joint between the atlas and axis. ______________________ 2. The type of synovial joint between the humerus head and the glenoid cavity at the shoulder (between scapula and humerus). ______________________ 3. The type of synovial joint at the knee. ______________________ 4. The type of synovial joint between the scapula and clavicle. ______________________ 5. The type of synovial joint between the trapezium (carpal bone) and the 1st metacarpal. ______________________ 6. The type of synovial joint between the metacarpal and proximal phalanx.arrow_forwardIdentify the bones and markings of the pectoral girdle. Each letter will only be used once. Vertebral border Clavicle Glenoid cavity Scapular spine Superior angle Scapula Axillary border Coracoid process Acromion Inferior anglearrow_forward
- Identify the following features on the back and trunk. posterior median furrow sternal angle pubic crest costal margin linea alba linea semilunaris clavicle scapula spine medial border inferior angle xiphoid process body of the sternum iliac crest anterior superior iliac spine posterior superior iliac spine trapezius pectoralis major latissimus dorsi rectus abdominis erector spinaarrow_forwardWatch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/kneeinjury) to learn more about different knee injuries anddiagnostic testing of the knee. What are the most causes ofanterior cruciate ligament injury?arrow_forwardBelow is the description of two joints. Choose the joint that is less likelyto become injured. Joint A - diarthosis joint; two long bones join to form it; capable of flexion and extension only; non-weight bearing. Joint B - diarthosis joint; two long bones join to form it; capable of flexion, extension, abduction, adduction and circumduction; non-weight bearing. possible answers: joint A jointB no answer from provided text.arrow_forward
- Name the most common pathologies of the spine that are found on radiographs. What is Body Habitus? Does Body Habitus play an important role in accurate radiography of the chest and abdomen? Explain your answerarrow_forwardLabel the features of the tibia:_ (this is the front view) lateral condyle, intercondylar tubercles, medial condyle, tibial tuberosity, medial malleolus Label the features of the fibula: head, lateral malleolus F3 $ Are these left tibia and fibula or are they right tibia and fibula? 4 R % 5 Medial condyle Tibial tuberosity T Medial malleolus DII FS H * ^ 6 F6 Y * F7 & 7 PrtScn F8 *80 11 1 Intercondylar tubercules Home Literal condyle Head of fibula Lateral malleolus 9 End O F10 PgUp F11 0 P PgDnarrow_forwardPlease help label the following:arrow_forward
- Create a Pathophysiology about Periprosthetic Hip Joint Infection. (Make a branch of study, at the intersection of pathology and physiology, concerning disordered physiological processes that cause, result from, or are otherwise associated with a disease or injury.) Explain in detail every intersectionarrow_forwardWhat are the articulating surfaces of the following: Articulating surfaces Names of bones forming the joint Name of joint Scapula and humerus Shoulder joint Humerus, radius, and ulna Elbow joint Radius and ulna Proximal radioulnar joint Radius and ulna Distal radioulnar joint Radius, trochlea, ulna, and carpal bones Antebrachiocarpal joint Carpal bones Middle carpal joint Carpal bones Intercarpal joint Carpal and metacarpal bones Carpometacarpal Metacarpal bones Intermetacarpal Metacarpal bones and proximal phalanges Metacarpophalangeal Phalanges and 2nd- 5th digits Proximal interphalangeal Phalanges and 2nd- 5th digits Distal interphalangealarrow_forwardWatch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/shoulderjoint1) for a tutorial on the anatomy of theshoulder joint. What movements are available at theshoulder joint?arrow_forward
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