Chemistry with Access Code, Hybrid Edition
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781285188492
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 16Q
The three NO bonds in NO3− are all equivalent in length and strength. How is this explained even though any valid Lewis structure for NO3− has one double bond and two single bonds to nitrogen?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
6. Consider the following exothermic reaction below.
2Cu2+(aq) +41 (aq)2Cul(s) + 12(aq)
a. If Cul is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one).
b. If Cu2+ is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one).
c. If a solution of AgNO3 is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one).
d. If the solvent hexane (C6H14) is added, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle
one). Hint: one of the reaction species is more soluble in hexane than in water.
e. If the reaction is cooled, there will be a shift left/shift right/no shift (circle one).
f. Which of the changes above will change the equilibrium constant, K?
Show work. don't give Ai
Show work with explanation needed. don't give Ai generated solution
Chapter 9 Solutions
Chemistry with Access Code, Hybrid Edition
Ch. 9 - Why do we hybtidize atomic orbitals to explain the...Ch. 9 - What hybridization is required for central atoms...Ch. 9 - Describe the bonding in H2S, CH4, H2CO and HCN...Ch. 9 - What hybridization is required for central atoms...Ch. 9 - Electrons in bonding molecular orbitals are most...Ch. 9 - What are molecular orbitals? How do they compare...Ch. 9 - Explain the difference between the and MOs for...Ch. 9 - Compare Figs. 4-47 and 4-49. Why are they...Ch. 9 - Which of the following would you expect to be more...Ch. 9 - Draw the Lewis structure for HCN. Indicate the...
Ch. 9 - Which is the more correct statement: The methane...Ch. 9 - Compare and contrast the MO model with the local...Ch. 9 - What are the relationships among bond order, bond...Ch. 9 - In the hybrid orbital model, compare and contrast ...Ch. 9 - In the molecular orbital mode l, compare and...Ch. 9 - Why are d orbitals sometimes used to form hybrid...Ch. 9 - The atoms in a single bond can rotate about the...Ch. 9 - Compare and contrast bonding molecular orbitals...Ch. 9 - What modification to the molecular orbital model...Ch. 9 - Why does the molecular orbital model do a better...Ch. 9 - The three NO bonds in NO3 are all equivalent in...Ch. 9 - Use the localized electron model to describe the...Ch. 9 - Use the localized electron model to describe the...Ch. 9 - Use the localized electron model to describe the...Ch. 9 - Use the localized electron model to describe the...Ch. 9 - The space-filling models of ethane and ethanol are...Ch. 9 - The space-filling models of hydrogen cyanide and...Ch. 9 - Give the expected hybridization of the central...Ch. 9 - Give the expected hybridization of the central...Ch. 9 - Give the expected hybridization of the central...Ch. 9 - Give the expected hybridization of the central...Ch. 9 - For each of the following molecules, write the...Ch. 9 - For each of the following molecules or ions that...Ch. 9 - Prob. 31ECh. 9 - The allene molecule has the following Lewis...Ch. 9 - Indigo is the dye used in coloring blue jeans. The...Ch. 9 - Urea, a compound formed in the liver, is one of...Ch. 9 - Biacetyl and acetoin are added to margarine to...Ch. 9 - Many important compounds in the chemical industry...Ch. 9 - Two molecules used in the polymer industry are...Ch. 9 - Hot and spicy foods contain molecules that...Ch. 9 - One of the first drugs to be approved for use in...Ch. 9 - The antibiotic thiarubin-A was discovered by...Ch. 9 - Consider the following molecular orbitals formed...Ch. 9 - Sketch the molecular orbital and label its type (...Ch. 9 - Which of the following are predicted by the...Ch. 9 - Which of the following are predicted by the...Ch. 9 - Using the molecular orbital model, write electron...Ch. 9 - Consider the following electron configuration:...Ch. 9 - Using molecular orbital theory, explain why the...Ch. 9 - Using the molecular orbital model to describe the...Ch. 9 - The transport of O2 in the blood is carried out by...Ch. 9 - A Lewis structure obeying the octet rule can be...Ch. 9 - Using the molecular orbital model, write electron...Ch. 9 - Using the molecular orbital model, write electron...Ch. 9 - In which of the following diatomic molecules would...Ch. 9 - In terms of the molecular orbital model, which...Ch. 9 - Show how two 2p atomic orbitals can combine to...Ch. 9 - Show how a hydrogen 1s atomic orbital and a...Ch. 9 - Use Figs. 4-54 and 4-55 to answer the following...Ch. 9 - Acetylene (C2H2) can be produced from the reaction...Ch. 9 - Describe the bonding in NO+, NO, and NO, using...Ch. 9 - Describe the bonding in the O3 molecule and the...Ch. 9 - Describe the bonding in the CO32 ion using the...Ch. 9 - Draw the Lewis structures, predict the molecular...Ch. 9 - FClO2 and F3ClO can both gain a fluoride ion to...Ch. 9 - Two structures can be drawn for cyanuric acid: a....Ch. 9 - Give the expected hybridization for the molecular...Ch. 9 - Vitamin B6 is an organic compound whose deficiency...Ch. 9 - Aspartame is an artificial sweetener marketed...Ch. 9 - Prob. 69AECh. 9 - The three most stable oxides of carbon are carbon...Ch. 9 - Complete the following resonance structures for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 73AECh. 9 - Describe the bonding in the first excited state of...Ch. 9 - Using an MO energy-level diagram, would you expect...Ch. 9 - Show how a dxz. atomic orbital and a pz, atomic...Ch. 9 - What type of molecular orbital would result from...Ch. 9 - Consider three molecules: A, B, and C. Molecule A...Ch. 9 - Draw the Lewis structures for TeCl4, ICl5, PCl5,...Ch. 9 - A variety of chlorine oxide fluorides and related...Ch. 9 - Pelargondin is the molecule responsible for the...Ch. 9 - Complete a Lewis structure for the compound shown...Ch. 9 - Which of the following statements concerning SO2...Ch. 9 - Consider the molecular orbital electron...Ch. 9 - Place the species B2+ , B2, and B2 in order of...Ch. 9 - Consider the following computer-generated model of...Ch. 9 - Cholesterol (C27liu;O) has the following...Ch. 9 - Cyanamide (H2NCN), an important industrial...Ch. 9 - A flask containing gaseous N2 is irradiated with...Ch. 9 - Prob. 92CPCh. 9 - Values of measured bond energies may vary greatly...Ch. 9 - Use the MO model to explain the bonding in BeH2....Ch. 9 - Prob. 95CPCh. 9 - Arrange the following from lowest to highest...Ch. 9 - Use the MO model to determine which of the...Ch. 9 - Given that the ionization energy of F2 is 290...Ch. 9 - Carbon monoxide (CO) forms bonds to a variety of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 100CPCh. 9 - As the bead engineer of your starship in charge of...Ch. 9 - Determine the molecular structure and...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Show work with explanation needed. Don't give Ai generated solutionarrow_forward7. Calculate the following for a 1.50 M Ca(OH)2 solution. a. The concentration of hydroxide, [OH-] b. The concentration of hydronium, [H3O+] c. The pOH d. The pHarrow_forwardA first order reaction is 46.0% complete at the end of 59.0 minutes. What is the value of k? What is the half-life for this reaction? HOW DO WE GET THERE? The integrated rate law will be used to determine the value of k. In [A] [A]。 = = -kt What is the value of [A] [A]。 when the reaction is 46.0% complete?arrow_forward
- 3. Provide the missing compounds or reagents. 1. H,NNH КОН 4 EN MN. 1. HBUCK = 8 хно Panely prowseful kanti-chuprccant fad, winddively, can lead to the crading of deduc din-willed, tica, The that chemooices in redimi Грин. " like (for alongan Ridovi MN نيا . 2. Cl -BuO 1. NUH 2.A A -BuOK THE CF,00,H Ex 5)arrow_forward2. Write a complete mechanism for the reaction shown below. NaOCH LOCH₁ O₂N NO2 CH₂OH, 20 °C O₂N NO2arrow_forward4. Propose a synthesis of the target molecules from the respective starting materials. a) b) LUCH C Br OHarrow_forward
- The following mechanism for the gas phase reaction of H2 and ICI that is consistent with the observed rate law is: step 1 step 2 slow: H2(g) +ICI(g) → HCl(g) + HI(g) fast: ICI(g) + HI(g) → HCl(g) + |2(g) (1) What is the equation for the overall reaction? Use the smallest integer coefficients possible. If a box is not needed, leave it blank. + → + (2) Which species acts as a catalyst? Enter formula. If none, leave box blank: (3) Which species acts as a reaction intermediate? Enter formula. If none, leave box blank: (4) Complete the rate law for the overall reaction that is consistent with this mechanism. (Use the form k[A][B]"..., where '1' is understood (so don't write it) for m, n etc.) Rate =arrow_forwardPlease correct answer and don't use hand rating and don't use Ai solutionarrow_forward1. For each of the following statements, indicate whether they are true of false. ⚫ the terms primary, secondary and tertiary have different meanings when applied to amines than they do when applied to alcohols. • a tertiary amine is one that is bonded to a tertiary carbon atom (one with three C atoms bonded to it). • simple five-membered heteroaromatic compounds (e.g. pyrrole) are typically more electron rich than benzene. ⚫ simple six-membered heteroaromatic compounds (e.g. pyridine) are typically more electron rich than benzene. • pyrrole is very weakly basic because protonation anywhere on the ring disrupts the aromaticity. • thiophene is more reactive than benzene toward electrophilic aromatic substitution. • pyridine is more reactive than nitrobenzene toward electrophilic aromatic substitution. • the lone pair on the nitrogen atom of pyridine is part of the pi system.arrow_forward
- The following reactions are NOT ordered in the way in which they occur. Reaction 1 PhO-OPh Reaction 2 Ph-O -CH₂ heat 2 *OPh Pho -CH2 Reaction 3 Ph-O ⚫OPh + -CH₂ Reaction 4 Pho Pho + H₂C OPh + CHOPh H₂C -CH₂ Reactions 1 and 3 Reaction 2 O Reaction 3 ○ Reactions 3 and 4 ○ Reactions 1 and 2 Reaction 4 ○ Reaction 1arrow_forwardSelect all possible products from the following reaction: NaOH H₂O a) b) ОН HO O HO HO e) ОН f) O HO g) h) + OHarrow_forward3. Draw diagrams to represent the conjugation in these molecules. Draw two types of diagram: a. Show curly arrows linking at least two different ways of representing the molecule b. Indicate with dotted lines and partial charges (where necessary) the partial double bond (and charge) distribution H₂N* H₂N -NH2arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Linear Combination of Atomic Orbitals LCAO; Author: Edmerls;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nq1zwrAIr4c;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Quantum Molecular Orbital Theory (PChem Lecture: LCAO and gerade ungerade orbitals); Author: Prof Melko;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l59CGEstSGU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY