Chapter 8.2, Problem 67E

To findThepartial sum of ${\displaystyle \sum _{n=1}^{1000}2n}$

To determine

Thepartial sum of ${\displaystyle \sum _{n=1}^{1000}2n}$ is $5050$ .

Given information:

The given sum is ${\displaystyle \sum _{n=1}^{1000}2n}$ .

Definition used:

The nth term of the arithmetic sequence has the form $a_n=a_1+\left(n-1\right)d$ ,where $a_1$ is the first term of the sequence, and d is the common difference.

The sum of finite arithmetic sequence is given by $S_n=\frac{n\left(a_1+a_n\right)}{2}$ .

Here n is the number of terms, $a_1$ is the first term of the sequence, and $a_n$ is the last terms of sequence.

Calculation:

It is given that ${\displaystyle \sum _{n=1}^{1000}2n}$ .

The above sum can be written as follows,

  ${\displaystyle \sum _{n=1}^{1000}2n}=2+4+6+\cdots +200$

Compute the common difference as follows,

  $\begin{array}{c}{d}_1=a_2-a_1\\ =4-2\\ =2\end{array}$

  $\begin{array}{c}{d}_2=a_3-a_2\\ =6-4\\ =2\end{array}$

Therefore, the given sequence is an arithmetic sequence.

Compute the partial sum as follows,

  $\begin{array}{c}{S}_{100}=\frac{100\left(2+200\right)}{2}\\ =50\cdot 101\\ =5050\end{array}$

Therefore, the sum of the partial arithmetic sequence is $5050$ .

Answer to Problem 67E

Thepartial sum of ${\displaystyle \sum _{n=1}^{1000}2n}$ is $5050$ .

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The given sum is ${\displaystyle \sum _{n=1}^{1000}2n}$ .

Definition used:

The nth term of the arithmetic sequence has the form $a_n=a_1+\left(n-1\right)d$ ,where $a_1$ is the first term of the sequence, and d is the common difference.

The sum of finite arithmetic sequence is given by $S_n=\frac{n\left(a_1+a_n\right)}{2}$ .

Here n is the number of terms, $a_1$ is the first term of the sequence, and $a_n$ is the last terms of sequence.

Calculation:

It is given that ${\displaystyle \sum _{n=1}^{1000}2n}$ .

The above sum can be written as follows,

  ${\displaystyle \sum _{n=1}^{1000}2n}=2+4+6+\cdots +200$

Compute the common difference as follows,

  $\begin{array}{c}{d}_1=a_2-a_1\\ =4-2\\ =2\end{array}$

  $\begin{array}{c}{d}_2=a_3-a_2\\ =6-4\\ =2\end{array}$

Therefore, the given sequence is an arithmetic sequence.

Compute the partial sum as follows,

  $\begin{array}{c}{S}_{100}=\frac{100\left(2+200\right)}{2}\\ =50\cdot 101\\ =5050\end{array}$

Therefore, the sum of the partial arithmetic sequence is $5050$ .