Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course List)
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course List)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781305627734
Author: Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 8, Problem 17P

Consider the following time series:

Chapter 8, Problem 17P, Consider the following time series: a. Construct a time series plot. What type of pattern exists in

  1. a. Construct a time series plot. What type of pattern exists in the data?
  2. b. Use simple linear regression analysis to find the parameters for the line that minimizes MSE for this time series.
  3. c. What is the forecast for t = 6?
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Assume that the current date is February 1, 2021. The linear regression model was applied to a monthly time series data based on the last 24 months' sales. (From January 2019 through December 2020). The following partial computer output summarizes the results.   Coefficient Estimate t Intercept 4.3 2.07 Slope 1.6 2.98   Determine the predicted sales for February.
The quarterly sales data (number of copies sold) for a college textbook over the past three years follow.   a)  Construct a time series plot. What type of pattern exists in the data? b)  Use a regression model with dummy variables as follows to develop an equation to account for seasonal effects in the data. Qtr1=1 if Quarter 1, 0 otherwise; Qtr2=1 if Quarter 2, 0 otherwise; Qtr3=1 if Quarter 3, 0 otherwise. c)  Compute the quarterly forecasts for next year. d)  Let t=1 to refer to the observation in quarter 1 of year 1; t=2 to refer to the observation in quarter 2 of year 1; ...; and t=12 to refer to the observation in quarter 4 of year 3. Using the dummy variables defined in part (b) and also using t, develop an equation to account for seasonal effects and any linear trend in the time series. Based upon the seasonal effects in the data and linear trend, compute the quarterly forecasts for next year.
Consider the following time series: Quarter Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 80 74 65 69 61 51 48 50 43 68 71 82 a. Construct a time-series plot. What type of pattern exists in the data? Is there an indication of a seasonal pattern? b. Use multiple linear regression model with dummy variables as follows to develop an equation to account for seasonal effects in the data. Qtrl = 1 if quarter 1,0 else; Qtr2 = 1 if quarter 2,0 else; Qtr3 = 1 if quarter 3,0 else. c. Compute the quarterly forecasts for next year.

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Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course List)

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