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- 6. Find the angle above the horizon of the airplane as seen by the observer. Problem 5. Two traffic cops are sitting stationary at positions ri = At t = 0, a car is at the origin with instantaneous velocity v. At that time, officers 1 and 2 measure line-of-sight speeds vi and v2 on their radar guns. Determine the car's velocity v at t = 0. î+j and r2 = -j, respectively.arrow_forward4. A car supported by a MacPherson strut (shock absorber system) travels on a bumpy road at a constant velocity v. The equation modeling the motion of the car is Tut 80x + 1000x = 2500 cos where r = x (t) represents the vertical position of the cars axle relative to its equilib- rium position, and the basic units of measurement are feet and feet per second (this is actually just an example of a forced, un-damped harmonic oscillator, if that is any help). The constant numbers above are related to the characteristics of the car and the strut. Note that the coefficient of time t (inside the cosine) in the forcing term on the right hand side is a frequency, which in this case is directly proportional to the velocity v of the car. (a) Find the general solution to this nonhomogeneous ODE. Note that your answer will have a term in it which is a function of v.arrow_forwardProduce three isoclines with appropriate direction markers, and sketch one solution curve passing through x = 2 for the equation dy 2x. dxarrow_forward
- Classify each of the following equations as linear or nonlinear (explain you're the reason). If the equation is linear, determine further whether it is homogeneous or nonhomogeneous. a. (cosx)y"-siny'+(sinx)y-cos x=0 b. 8ty"-6t²y'+4ty-3t²-0 c. sin(x²)y"-(cosx)y'+x²y = y'-3 d. y"+5xy'-3y = cosy 2. Verify using the principle of Superposition that the following pairs of functions y₁(x) and y2(x) are solutions to the corresponding differential equation. a. e-2x and e-3x y" + 5y' +6y=0 3. Determine whether the following pairs of functions are linearly dependent or linearly independent. a. fi(x) = ex and f(x) = 3e³x b. fi(x) ex and f2 (x) = 3e* 4. If y(x)=e³x and y2(x)=xe³x are solutions to y" - 6y' +9y = 0, what is the general solution? Question 1. Classify each of the following equations as linear or nonlinear (explain you're the reason). If the equation is linear, determine further whether it is homogeneous or nonhomogeneous. a. (cosx)y"-siny'+(sinx)y-cos…arrow_forwardQuestion 3 Sheep's Wool Length: For sheep maintained at high environmental temperatures, respiratory rate, r(per minute), increases as wool length, /(in centimetres), decreases. Suppose sheep with a wool length of 2 cm have an (average) respiratory rate of 160, and those with a wool length of 4 cm have a respiratory rate of 125. Assume that r and / are linearly related. a) Find an equation that gives r in terms of /. b) Find the respiratory rate of sheep with a wool length of 1 cm.arrow_forwardProblem 3: Consider the functional: I = /1+yr2 dx . y a) Find the Euler-Lagrange equation, which minimizes that functional. b) Solve the Euler-Lagrange and show that the curve is a circle. c) Find the radius and the center of the circle.arrow_forward
- Given: Solve the given equation below using: A. Laplace Transformation B. Undetermined Coefficient OR Variation Parametersarrow_forwardSolve S. a (2Ja-y-) dy aarrow_forwardConsider the following equations of motion: x = 3x xy, ÿ = 7y -2122²2. Guess a corresponding Lagrangian, and verify that your guess is correct.arrow_forward
- 2 h. Find the reflection of v = -5 0 equation X D-0 y = t 1 Z -3 in the line witharrow_forwardHw 1) By uing the of 3 deurv ahve 3x° at %3D X=2 .arrow_forward1. A space-ship is heading towards a planet, following the trajectory, r(t) = (Ae-¹² cos(3t), √2Ae-t² sin(3t), - Ae-t² cos(3t)), where A 50, 000km and the time is given in hours. (a) The planet is centred at the origin and has a radius, rp = 2,000km. At what time does the ship reach the planet? Give your answer (in hours) both as an exact expression and as a decimal correct to 4 significant figures. (b) To 4 significant figures and including units, what are the velocity and speed of the space-ship when it reaches the planet?arrow_forward
- Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305071742Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage Learning