OWLV2 FOR MOORE/STANITSKI'S CHEMISTRY:
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781285460369
Author: STANITSKI
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 7.2, Problem 7.1CE
Based on the discussion so far, identify a characteristic that is common to all situations where electron-region geometry and molecular geometry are the same for a molecule or a polyatomic ion.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Define the dipole moment for the molecule?
The concept of valence-shell electron-pair repulsion
(VSEPR) is presented in introductory organic chemistry
as a way to predict molecular geometries. The idea be-
hind VSEPR is that areas of electron density repel each
other so that the geometry of bonds and/or lone pairs
of electrons around any one atom places these areas as
far apart as possible. For four areas of electron density,
a tetrahedral geometry is predicted. For three areas of
electron density, a trigonal planar geometry is predicted.
Two areas of electron density lead to a linear geometry.
VSEPR is simply a predictive tool, but in some
cases, it gives an incorrect prediction. In these
instances, additional insights into bonding are
necessary, such as resonance. Interestingly, several
important situations are critical to biochemistry where
VSEPR breaks down. Two examples are shown here.
:O:
CH3
H,N
H3N
CH3 H
:0:
:0:
Histidine
The circled nitrogen atoms are predicted by VSEPR
to be tetrahedral in geometry because each…
Is a CIF3 molecule polar or nonpolar?
Chapter 7 Solutions
OWLV2 FOR MOORE/STANITSKI'S CHEMISTRY:
Ch. 7.2 - Identify the electron-region geometry, the...Ch. 7.2 - Based on the discussion so far, identify a...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 7.2PSPCh. 7.2 - Determine the electron-region geometry and the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 7.2CECh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.3ECh. 7.2 - Prob. 7.4PSPCh. 7.4 - Using hybridization and sigma and pi bonding,...Ch. 7.4 - Prob. 7.4CECh. 7.5 - Decide whether each molecule is polar and, if so,...
Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 7.5ECh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.8PSPCh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.7CECh. 7.6 - Prob. 7.9PSPCh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.8CECh. 7.7 - Prob. 7.9CECh. 7 - Write the Lewis structures and give the...Ch. 7 - The structural formula for the open-chain form of...Ch. 7 - Describe the VSEPR model. How is the model used to...Ch. 7 - What is the difference between the electron-region...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 4QRTCh. 7 - If you have three electron regions around a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 7QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 8QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 9QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 10QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 11QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 12QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 13QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 14QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 15QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 16QRTCh. 7 - Write Lewis structures for XeOF2 and ClOF3. Use...Ch. 7 - Write Lewis structures for HCP and [IOF4]. Use...Ch. 7 - Prob. 19QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 20QRTCh. 7 - Explain why (I3)+ is bent, but (I3) is linear.Ch. 7 - Prob. 22QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 23QRTCh. 7 - Give approximate values for the indicated bond...Ch. 7 - Give approximate values for the indicated bond...Ch. 7 - Prob. 26QRTCh. 7 - Compare the FClF angles in ClF2+ and ClF2. From...Ch. 7 - Prob. 28QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 29QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 30QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 31QRTCh. 7 - Describe the geometry and hybridization of carbon...Ch. 7 - Describe the geometry and hybridization for each C...Ch. 7 - Describe the hybridization around the central atom...Ch. 7 - The hybridization of the two carbon atoms differs...Ch. 7 - The hybridization of the two nitrogen atoms...Ch. 7 - Identify the type of hybridization, approximate...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 39QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 40QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 41QRTCh. 7 - Methylcyanoacrylate is the active ingredient in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 43QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 44QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 45QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 46QRTCh. 7 - Which of these molecules has a net dipole moment?...Ch. 7 - Prob. 48QRTCh. 7 - Use molecular structures and noncovalent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 50QRTCh. 7 - Explain why water “beads up” on a freshly waxed...Ch. 7 - Explain why water will not remove tar from your...Ch. 7 - Prob. 53QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 54QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 55QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 56QRTCh. 7 - The structural formula for vitamin C is Give a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 58QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 59QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 60QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 61QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 62QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 63QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 64QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 65QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 66QRTCh. 7 - Methylcyanoacrylate is the active ingredient in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 68QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 69QRTCh. 7 - Use Lewis structures and VSEPR theory to predict...Ch. 7 - In addition to CO, CO2, and C3O2, there is another...Ch. 7 - Prob. 72QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 73QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 74QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 75QRTCh. 7 - In the gas phase, positive and negative ions form...Ch. 7 - Prob. 77QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 78QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 79QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 80QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 81QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 82QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 83QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 84QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 85QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 86QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 87QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 88QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 89QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 90QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 91QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 92QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 93QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 94QRTCh. 7 - Which of these are examples of hydrogen bonding?Ch. 7 - Prob. 96QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 97QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 98QRTCh. 7 - Halothane, which had been used as an anesthetic,...Ch. 7 - Ketene, C2H2O, is a reactant for synthesizing...Ch. 7 - Gamma hydroxybutyric acid, GHB, infamous as a date...Ch. 7 - There are two compounds with the molecular formula...Ch. 7 - Piperine, the active ingredient in black pepper,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 105QRTCh. 7 - Two compounds have the molecular formula N3H3. One...Ch. 7 - Prob. 108QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 109QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 110QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 111QRTCh. 7 - Prob. 7.ACPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.BCPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.CCPCh. 7 - Prob. 7.DCP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- • explain how hybridization reconciles observed molecular shapes with the orbital overlap model.arrow_forward• identify sigma and pi bonds in a molecule and explain the difference between them.arrow_forwardIf you have three electron regions around a central atom, how can you have a triangular planar molecule? An angular molecule? What bond angles are predicted in each case?arrow_forward
- Nitrous oxide, N2O, is a linear molecule that has the two nitrogen atoms adjacent to each other. Using concepts from this chapter, explain why the structure is not NON with the nitrogen atoms each bonded to the oxygen.arrow_forwardWhy is the concept of hybridization required in valence bond theory?arrow_forwardAspartame is a compound that is 200 times sweeter than sugar and is used extensively (under the trade name NutraSweet) in diet soft drinks. The skeleton structure of the atoms in aspartame is (a) Complete the Lewis structure and give the number of and bonds in aspartame. (b) What is the hybridization about each carbon atom that forms a double bond with an oxygen atom? (c) What is the hybridization about each nitrogen atom?arrow_forward
- There are two different molecules with the formula N2F2: Is either molecule polar? Explain.arrow_forwardChlorine monofluoride, ClF, and iodine monofluoride, IF, are interhalogencompounds—compounds that contain bonds between different halogen elements.Which of these molecules has the larger dipole moment?arrow_forward7) Differentiate between paramagnetic and diamagnetic molecules.arrow_forward
- Predict the electron-pair geometry and molecular structure of a water molecule.arrow_forwardWhat are some limitations of the Valence Bond Theory?arrow_forwardThe active ingredient in Tylenol and a host of other over-the-counter pain relievers is acetaminophen (C8H9NO2). Determine the total number of sigma and pi bonds in the acetaminophen molecule.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysical ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781133958437Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, TomasPublisher:Wadsworth Cengage Learning,Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physical Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133958437
Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher:Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Stoichiometry - Chemistry for Massive Creatures: Crash Course Chemistry #6; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UL1jmJaUkaQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Bonding (Ionic, Covalent & Metallic) - GCSE Chemistry; Author: Science Shorts;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p9MA6Od-zBA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
General Chemistry 1A. Lecture 12. Two Theories of Bonding.; Author: UCI Open;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dLTlL9Z1bh0;License: CC-BY