Mechanics of Materials, 7th Edition
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780073398235
Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., John T. DeWolf, David F. Mazurek
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 7.1, Problem 12P
7.9 through 7.12 For the given state of stress, determine (a) the orientation of the planes of maximum in-plane shearing stress, (b) the maximum in-plane shearing stress, (c) the corresponding normal stress.
Fig. P7.8 and P7.12
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
1.
The maximum fluctuation of energy is the
2.
(a) sum of maximum and minimum energies
(b) difference between the maximum and minimum energies
(c) ratio of the maximum energy and minimum energy
(d) ratio of the mean resisting torque to the work done per cycle
In a turning moment diagram, the variations of energy above and below the mean resisting torque line
is called
(a) fluctuation of energy
(b) maximum fluctuation of energy
(c) coefficient of fluctuation of energy
(d) none of the above
Chapter 16: Turning Moment Diagrams and Flywheel 611
The ratio of the maximum fluctuation of speed to the mean speed is called
3.
(a) fluctuation of speed
(c) coefficient of fluctuation of speed
4.
(b) maximum fluctuation of speed
(a) none of these
The ratio of the maximum fluctuation of energy to the.......... is called coefficient of fluctuation of
energy.
(a) minimum fluctuation of energy
(b) work done per cycle
The maximum fluctuation of energy in a flywheel is equal to
5.…
OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
1.
The velocity ratio of two pulleys connected by an open belt or crossed belt is
2.
(a) directly proportional to their diameters
(b) inversely proportional to their diameters
(c) directly proportional to the square of their diameters
(d) inversely proportional to the square of their diameters
Two pulleys of diameters d, and d, and at distance x apart are connected by means of an open belt
drive. The length of the belt is
(a)(d+d₁)+2x+
(d₁+d₂)²
4x
(b)(d₁-d₂)+2x+
(d₁-d₂)²
4x
(c)(d₁+d₂)+ +2x+
(d₁-d₂)²
4x
(d)(d-d₂)+2x+
(d₁ +d₂)²
4x
3.
In a cone pulley, if the sum of radii of the pulleys on the driving and driven shafts is constant, then
(a) open belt drive is recommended
(b) cross belt drive is recommended
(c) both open belt drive and cross belt drive are recommended
(d) the drive is recommended depending upon the torque transmitted
Due to slip of the belt, the velocity ratio of the belt drive
4.
(a) decreases
5.
(b) increases
(c) does not change
When two pulleys…
Q3:
(10 MARKS)
A piston with a weight of 29.4 N is supported by a spring
and dashpot. A dashpot of damping coefficient c = 275
N.s/m acts in parallel with the spring of stiffness k = 2400
N/m. A fluctuating pressure p = 960 sin 30t N/m² acts on
the piston, whose top surface area is 0.05 m². Determine
the steady-state displacement as a function of time and the
maximum force transmitted to the base.
P=Po sin cot
W
Chapter 7 Solutions
Mechanics of Materials, 7th Edition
Ch. 7.1 - 7.1 through 7.4 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.1 through 7.4 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.1 through 7.4 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.1 through 7.4 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.5 through 7.8 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.5 through 7.8 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.5 through 7.8 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.5 through 7.8 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.9 through 7.12 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.9 through 7.12 For the given state of stress,...
Ch. 7.1 - 7.9 through 7.12 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.9 through 7.12 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.13 through 7.16 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.13 through 7.16 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.13 through 7.16 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.13 through 7.16 For the given state of stress,...Ch. 7.1 - 7.17 and 7.18 The grain of a wooden member forms...Ch. 7.1 - 7.17 and 7.18 The grain of a wooden member forms...Ch. 7.1 - Two wooden members of 80 120-mm uniform...Ch. 7.1 - Two wooden members of 80 120-mm uniform...Ch. 7.1 - The centric force P is applied to a short post as...Ch. 7.1 - Two members of uniform cross section 50 80 mm are...Ch. 7.1 - The axle of an automobile is acted upon by the...Ch. 7.1 - A 400-lb vertical force is applied at D to a gear...Ch. 7.1 - A mechanic uses a crowfoot wrench to loosen a bolt...Ch. 7.1 - The steel pipe AB has a 102-mm outer diameter and...Ch. 7.1 - For the state of plane stress shown, determine the...Ch. 7.1 - For the state of plane stress shown, determine (a)...Ch. 7.1 - For the state of plane stress shown, determine (a)...Ch. 7.1 - Determine the range of values of x for which the...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Probs. 7.5 and 7.9, using Mohr's circle. 7.5...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Probs. 7.7 and 7.11, using Mohrs circle. 7.5...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.10, using Mohrs circle. 7.9 through...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.12, using Mohr's circle. 7.9 through...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.13, using Mohr's circle. 7.13...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.14, using Mohr's circle. 7.13...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.15, using Mohr's circle. 7.13...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.16, using Mohr's circle. 7.13...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.17, using Mohr's circle. 7.17 and...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.18, using Mohr's circle. 7.17 and...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.19, using Mohr's circle. 7.19 Two...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.20, using Mohr's circle. 7.20 Two...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.21, using Mohrs circle. 7.21 The...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.22, using Mohrs circle. 7.22 Two...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.23, using Mohr's circle. 7.23 The...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.24, using Mohr's circle 7.24 A...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.25, using Mohrs circle. 7.25 A...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.26, using Mohrs circle. 7.26 The...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.27, using Mohr's circle. 7.27 For...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.28, using Mohrs circle. 7.28 For the...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.29, using Mohr's circle. 7.29 For...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.30, using Mohrs circle. 7.30...Ch. 7.2 - Solve Prob. 7.29, using Mohr's circle and assuming...Ch. 7.2 - 7.54 and 7.55 Determine the principal planes and...Ch. 7.2 - 7.54 and 7.55 Determine the principal planes and...Ch. 7.2 - 7.56 and 7.57 Determine the principal planes and...Ch. 7.2 - 7.56 and 7.57 Determine the principal planes and...Ch. 7.2 - For the element shown, determine the range of...Ch. 7.2 - For the element shown, determine the range of...Ch. 7.2 - For the state of stress shown, determine the range...Ch. 7.2 - For the state of stress shown, determine the range...Ch. 7.2 - For the state of stress shown, determine the range...Ch. 7.2 - For the state of stress shown, it is known that...Ch. 7.2 - The Mohr's circle shown corresponds to the state...Ch. 7.2 - (a) Prove that the expression xy 2xywhere x,...Ch. 7.5 - For the state of plane stress shown, determine the...Ch. 7.5 - For the state of plane stress shown, determine the...Ch. 7.5 - For the state of stress shown, determine the...Ch. 7.5 - For the state of stress shown, determine the...Ch. 7.5 - 7.70 and 7.71 For the state of stress shown,...Ch. 7.5 - 7.70 and 7.71 For the state of stress shown,...Ch. 7.5 - 7.72 and 7.73 For the state of stress shown,...Ch. 7.5 - 7.72 and 7.73 For the state of stress shown,...Ch. 7.5 - For the state of stress shown, determine the value...Ch. 7.5 - For the state of stress shown, determine the value...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 76PCh. 7.5 - For the state of stress shown, determine two...Ch. 7.5 - For the state of stress shown, determine the range...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 79PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 80PCh. 7.5 - The state of plane stress shown occurs in a...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 82PCh. 7.5 - The state of plane stress shown occurs in a...Ch. 7.5 - Solve Prob. 7.83, using the...Ch. 7.5 - The 38-mm-diameter shaft AB is made of a grade of...Ch. 7.5 - Solve Prob. 7.85, using the...Ch. 7.5 - The 1.5-in.-diameter shaft AB is made of a grade...Ch. 7.5 - Prob. 88PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 89PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 90PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 91PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 92PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 93PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 94PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 95PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 96PCh. 7.5 - Prob. 97PCh. 7.6 - A spherical pressure vessel has an outer diameter...Ch. 7.6 - A spherical gas container having an inner diameter...Ch. 7.6 - The maximum gage pressure is known to be 1150 psi...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 101PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 102PCh. 7.6 - A basketball has a 300-mm outer diameter and a...Ch. 7.6 - The unpressurized cylindrical storage tank shown...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 105PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 106PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 107PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 108PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 109PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 110PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 111PCh. 7.6 - The cylindrical portion of the compressed-air tank...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 113PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 114PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 115PCh. 7.6 - Square plates, each of 0.5-in. thickness, can be...Ch. 7.6 - The pressure tank shown has a 0.375-in. wall...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 118PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 119PCh. 7.6 - A pressure vessel of 10-in. inner diameter and...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 121PCh. 7.6 - A torque of magnitude T = 12 kN-m is applied to...Ch. 7.6 - The tank shown has a 180-mm inner diameter and a...Ch. 7.6 - The compressed-air tank AB has a 250-rnm outside...Ch. 7.6 - In Prob. 7.124, determine the maximum normal...Ch. 7.6 - Prob. 126PCh. 7.6 - Prob. 127PCh. 7.9 - 7.128 through 7.131 For the given state of plane...Ch. 7.9 - 7.128 through 7.131 For the given state of plane...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 130PCh. 7.9 - 7.128 through 7.131 For the given state of plane...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 132PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 133PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 134PCh. 7.9 - 7.128 through 7.131 For the given state of plane...Ch. 7.9 - 7.136 through 7.139 The following state of strain...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 137PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 138PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 139PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 140PCh. 7.9 - 7.140 through 7.143 For the given state of plane...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 142PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 143PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 144PCh. 7.9 - The strains determined by the use of the rosette...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 146PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 147PCh. 7.9 - Show that the sum of the three strain measurements...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 149PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 150PCh. 7.9 - Solve Prob. 7.150, assuming that the rosette at...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 152PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 153PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 154PCh. 7.9 - Prob. 155PCh. 7.9 - The given state of plane stress is known to exist...Ch. 7.9 - The following state of strain has been determined...Ch. 7 - A steel pipe of 12-in. outer diameter is...Ch. 7 - Two steel plates of uniform cross section 10 80...Ch. 7 - Prob. 160RPCh. 7 - Prob. 161RPCh. 7 - For the state of stress shown, determine the...Ch. 7 - For the state of stress shown, determine the value...Ch. 7 - The state of plane stress shown occurs in a...Ch. 7 - The compressed-air tank AB has an inner diameter...Ch. 7 - For the compressed-air tank and loading of Prob....Ch. 7 - Prob. 167RPCh. 7 - Prob. 168RPCh. 7 - Prob. 169RP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 9. Design a spur gear drive required to transmit 45 kW at a pinion speed of 800 r.p.m. The velocity ratio is 3.5 : 1. The teeth are 20° full-depth involute with 18 teeth on the pinion. Both the pinion and gear are made of steel with a maximum safe static stress of 180 MPa. Assume a safe stress of 40 MPa for the material of the shaft and key. 10. Design a pair of spur gears with stub teeth to transmit 55 kW from a 175 mm pinion running at 2500 r.p.m. to a gear running at 1500 r.p.m. Both the gears are made of steel having B.H.N. 260. Approximate the pitch by means of Lewis equation and then adjust the dimensions to keep within the limits set by the dynamic load and wear equation.arrow_forward7. A motor shaft rotating at 1440 r.p.m. has to transmit 15 kW to a low speed shaft rotating at 500 r.p.m. The teeth are 20° involute with 25 teeth on the pinion. Both the pinion and gear are made of cast iron with a maximum safe stress of 56 MPa. A safe stress of 35 MPa may be taken for the shaft on which the gear is mounted. Design and sketch the spur gear drive to suit the above conditions. The starting torque may be assumed as 1,25 times the running torque. Ruins 20 LW at 100 nm to another shaft running approxiarrow_forward6. A two stage reduction drive is to be designed to transmit 2 kW; the input speed being 960 r.p.m. and overall reduction ratio being 9. The drive consists of straight tooth spur gears only, the shafts being spaced 200 mm apart, the input and output shafts being co-axial.arrow_forward
- 2 A metal block of mass m = 10 kg is sliding along a frictionless surface with an initial speed Vo, as indicated below. The block then slides above an electromagnetic brake that applies a force FEB to the block, opposing its motion. The magnitude of the electromagnetic force varies quadratically with the distance moved along the brake (x): 10 FEB = kx², with k = 5 N m² V₁ = 8 m/s m = 10 kg FEB Frictionless surface Electromagnetic brake ⇒x Determine how far the block slides along the electromagnetic brake before stopping, in m.arrow_forwardQ1: Determine the length, angle of contact, and width of a 9.75 mm thick leather belt required to transmit 15 kW from a motor running at 900 r.p.m. The diameter of the driving pulley of the motor is 300 mm. The driven pulley runs at 300 r.p.m. and the distance between the centers of two pulleys is 3 meters. The density of the leather is 1000 kg/m³. The maximum allowable stress in the leather is 2.5 MPa. The coefficient of friction between the leather and pulley is 0.3. Assume open belt drive.arrow_forward5. A 15 kW and 1200 r.p.m. motor drives a compressor at 300 r.p.m. through a pair of spur gears having 20° stub teeth. The centre to centre distance between the shafts is 400 mm. The motor pinion is made of forged steel having an allowable static stress as 210 MPa, while the gear is made of cast steel having allowable static stress as 140 MPa. Assuming that the drive operates 8 to 10 hours per day under light shock conditions, find from the standpoint of strength, 1. Module; 2. Face width and 3. Number of teeth and pitch circle diameter of each gear. Check the gears thus designed from the consideration of wear. The surface endurance limit may be taken as 700 MPa. [Ans. m = 6 mm; b= 60 mm; Tp=24; T=96; Dp = 144mm; DG = 576 mm]arrow_forward
- 4. G A micarta pinion rotating at 1200 r.p.m. is to transmit 1 kW to a cast iron gear at a speed of 192 r.p.m. Assuming a starting overload of 20% and using 20° full depth involute teeth, determine the module, number of teeth on the pinion and gear and face width. Take allowable static strength for micarta as 40 MPa and for cast iron as 53 MPa. Check the pair in wear.arrow_forwardI want to solve these choicesarrow_forward2. A spur gear made of bronze drives a mid steel pinion with angular velocity ratio of 32: 1. The pressure angle is 14½. It transmits 5 kW at 1800 r.p.m. of pinion. Considering only strength, design the smallest diameter gears and find also necessary face width. The number of teeth should not be less than 15 teeth on either gear. The elastic strength of bronze may be taken as 84 MPa and of steel as 105 MPa. Lewis factor for 14½½ pressure angle may be taken 0.684 0.124 y = No. of teeth as [Ans. m 3 mm; b= 35 mm; Dp = 48 mm; D= 168 mm]arrow_forward
- Q2. Determine the safety factors for the bracket rod shown in Figure 2 based on both the distortion-energy theory and the maximum shear theory and compare them. Given: The material is 2024-T4 aluminum with a yield strength of 47 000 psi. The rod length /= 6 in. and arm a = 8 in. The rod outside diameter od 1.5 in., id = 1 in, h=2 in., t=0.5 in., Load F= 1000 lb. Assumptions: The load is static and the assembly is at room temperature. Consider shear due to transverse loading as well as other stresses. (Note: solve in SI units) wall tube Figure 2 armarrow_forwardThe question has been set up with all the cuts needed to accurately derive expressions for V(x) and M(x). Using the cuts free body diagrams set up below, derive expressions for V(x) and M(x). If you use the method of cuts then validate your answers using calculus or vice versa.arrow_forwardIt is required to treat 130 kmol/hr of chloroform-air feed gas mixture that contains 12% chloroform. It is required to remove 93% of chloroform using 150 kmol/hr of solvent that contains 99.6% water and 0.4% chloroform. The cross sectional area of the column is 0.8 m². Calculate the column height using the following data; kx'.a = 1.35 (kmol/m³.s (Ax)), and ky'.a = 0.06 (kmol/m³.s (Ay)), kx/ky = 1.35, and the equilibrium data are: X 0 0.0133 0.033 y 0 0.01 0.0266 0.049 0.064 0.0747 0.0933 0.1053 0.0433 0.06 0.0733 0.111 0.1 0.12 0.14arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Understanding Stress Transformation and Mohr's Circle; Author: The Efficient Engineer;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_DH3546mSCM;License: Standard youtube license