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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
By using kinetic molecular theory, what type of energy is related to cohesive forces has to be answered.
Concept Introduction:
Kinetic Molecular Theory of matter says about the way of matter can change among its phases of
- 1. Matter is composed of tiny particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that have definite and characteristic sizes that do not change.
- 2. The particles are in constant random motion and therefore possess kinetic energy.
- 3. The particles interact with one another through attractions and repulsions and therefore possess potential energy.
- 4. The kinetic energy (velocity) of the particles increases as the temperature is increased.
- 5. The particles in a system transfer energy to each other through elastic collisions.
(b)
Interpretation:
By using kinetic molecular theory, what effect does temperature has on the magnitude of disruptive forces has to be answered.
Concept Introduction:
Kinetic Molecular Theory of matter says about the way of matter can change among its phases of solid, liquid, and gas. The basic idea of this theory is about the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) present in a substance has constant motion and are attracted or repelled by each other. The kinetic molecular theory of matter provides five statements which explain the physical behavior of the three states of matter (solids, liquids, and gases) and they are summarized as follows,
- 1. Matter is composed of tiny particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that have definite and characteristic sizes that do not change.
- 2. The particles are in constant random motion and therefore possess kinetic energy.
- 3. The particles interact with one another through attractions and repulsions and therefore possess potential energy.
- 4. The kinetic energy (velocity) of the particles increases as the temperature is increased.
- 5. The particles in a system transfer energy to each other through elastic collisions.
(c)
Interpretation:
By using kinetic molecular theory, what is the general effect of cohesive forces on a system of particles has to be answered.
Concept Introduction:
Kinetic Molecular Theory of matter says about the way of matter can change among its phases of solid, liquid, and gas. The basic idea of this theory is about the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) present in a substance has constant motion and are attracted or repelled by each other. The kinetic molecular theory of matter provides five statements which explain the physical behavior of the three states of matter (solids, liquids, and gases) and they are summarized as follows,
- 1. Matter is composed of tiny particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that have definite and characteristic sizes that do not change.
- 2. The particles are in constant random motion and therefore possess kinetic energy.
- 3. The particles interact with one another through attractions and repulsions and therefore possess potential energy.
- 4. The kinetic energy (velocity) of the particles increases as the temperature is increased.
- 5. The particles in a system transfer energy to each other through elastic collisions.
(d)
Interpretation:
By using kinetic molecular theory, what type of potential energy is particularly important when considering the physical states of matter has to be answered.
Concept Introduction:
Kinetic Molecular Theory of matter says about the way of matter can change among its phases of solid, liquid, and gas. The basic idea of this theory is about the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) present in a substance has constant motion and are attracted or repelled by each other. The kinetic molecular theory of matter provides five statements which explain the physical behavior of the three states of matter (solids, liquids, and gases) and they are summarized as follows,
- 1. Matter is composed of tiny particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that have definite and characteristic sizes that do not change.
- 2. The particles are in constant random motion and therefore possess kinetic energy.
- 3. The particles interact with one another through attractions and repulsions and therefore possess potential energy.
- 4. The kinetic energy (velocity) of the particles increases as the temperature is increased.
- 5. The particles in a system transfer energy to each other through elastic collisions.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
- Don't used hand raitingarrow_forwardQuizzes - Gen Organic & Biological Che... ☆ myd21.lcc.edu + O G screenshot on mac - Google Search savings hulu youtube google disney+ HBO zlib Homework Hel...s | bartleby cell bio book Yuzu Reader: Chemistry G periodic table - Google Search b Home | bartleby 0:33:26 remaining CHEM 120 Chapter 5_Quiz 3 Page 1: 1 > 2 > 3 > 6 ¦ 5 > 4 > 7 ¦ 1 1 10 8 ¦ 9 a ¦ -- Quiz Information silicon-27 A doctor gives a patient 0.01 mC i of beta radiation. How many beta particles would the patient receive in I minute? (1 Ci = 3.7 x 10 10 d/s) Question 5 (1 point) Saved Listen 2.22 x 107 222 x 108 3.7 x 108 2.22 x 108 none of the above Question 6 (1 point) Listen The recommended dosage of 1-131 for a test is 4.2 μCi per kg of body mass. How many millicuries should be given to a 55 kg patient? (1 mCi = 1000 μСi)? 230 mCiarrow_forwardDon't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forward
- Don't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardQ3: Arrange each group of compounds from fastest SN2 reaction rate to slowest SN2 reaction rate. CI Cl H3C-Cl CI a) A B C D Br Br b) A B C Br H3C-Br Darrow_forwardQ4: Rank the relative nucleophilicity of halide ions in water solution and DMF solution, respectively. F CI Br | Q5: Determine which of the substrates will and will not react with NaSCH3 in an SN2 reaction to have a reasonable yield of product. NH2 Br Br Br .OH Brarrow_forward
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- 10. The main product of the following reaction is [1.1:4',1"-terphenyl]-2'-yl(1h-pyrazol-4- yl)methanone Ph N-H Pharrow_forwardDraw the Fischer projection for a D-aldo-pentose. (aldehyde pentose). How many total stereoisomers are there? Name the sugar you drew. Draw the Fischer projection for a L-keto-hexose. (ketone pentose). How many total stereoisomers are there? Draw the enantiomer.arrow_forwardDraw a structure using wedges and dashes for the following compound: H- Et OH HO- H H- Me OHarrow_forward
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