Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305960060
Author: Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.19E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The three things that might be done to dissolve the given solid in water are to be described.
Concept introduction:
Solubility is the maximum amount of a solute that can be dissolved in a given mass of solvent at a given temperature. The term soluble is used for a pair of substances that forms a homogenous mixture. The term insoluble is used for a pair that does not mix with each other.
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Solubility is the ability to dissolve certain substances(solutes) into a solvent.
You are a student in Mrs. Bateast's Chemistry class and you were given the assignment to compare
solubilities of salt in different solvents at different temperatures. You added salt at a consistent rate
and amount until you reached the point of full saturation. The amount added to each solvent at
saturation was recorded. The results of the experiment are shown in the tables:
Table 1:
20 °C
Mass of Salt at Saturation
43 g
38 g
0.01 g
3 g
Solvent
Water
Ethanol
Hexane
Dichloromethane
Table 2:
35 °C
Mass of Salt at Saturation
52 g
45 g
0.02 g
4 g
Solvent
Water
Ethanol
Нехane
Dichloromethane
Using CER and your knowledge from data listed above, if the temperature of ethanol solution
increased by an additional 10 degrees, what would happen? Construct a line graph is required as
well.
Solubility is the ability to dissolve certain substances(solutes) into a solvent.
You are a student in Mrs. Bateast's Chemistry class and you were given the assignment to compare
solubilities of salt in different solvents at different temperatures. You added salt at a consistent rate
and amount until you reached the point of full saturation. The amount added to each solvent at
saturation was recorded. The results of the experiment are shown in the tables:
Table 1:
20 °C
Mass of Salt at Saturation
43 g
38 g
0.01 g
3 g
Solvent
Water
Ethanol
Hexane
Dichloromethane
Table 2:
35 °C
Solvent
Water
Ethanol
Mass of Salt at Saturation
52 g
45 g
0.02 g
4g
Нехane
Dichloromethane
Using CER and your knowledge from data listed above, if the temperature of ethanol solution
increased by an additional 10 degrees, what would happen? Construct a line graph is required as
well.
Part C
You need to prepare a 2.40 M solution of sodium hydroxide (molar mass of sodium hydroxide = 40.00 g/mol ), but you only have a 10 mL graduated cylinder and a 25 mL beaker. Complete
the following sentences regarding the concentration of the prepared solution.
Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. Make certain each sentence is complete before submitting your answer.
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greater than 10.0 mL
1. In order to prepare 10.0 mL (0.0100 L) solution of 2.40 M sodium hydroxide, a mass of
would be required.
exactly 10.0 mL
exactly 2.40 M
2. When the solute and a total of 10.0 mL of water are both added into the beaker and stirred until
0.024 g
the solute dissolves, the solution volume will be
greater than 2.40 M
3. Based on that, the concentration of the prepared solution will be
less than 2.40 M.
less than 10.0 mL
0.960 g
P Pearson
Chapter 7 Solutions
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
Ch. 7 - Many solutions are found in the home. Some are...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2ECh. 7 - Classify the following as being a solution or not...Ch. 7 - Classify the following as being a solution or not...Ch. 7 - Use the term soluble, insoluble, or immiscible to...Ch. 7 - Use the term soluble, insoluble, or immiscible to...Ch. 7 - Define the term miscible. It is not defined in the...Ch. 7 - Classify the following solutions as unsaturated,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.9ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.10E
Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.11ECh. 7 - Classify each of the following solutes into the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.13ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.14ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.15ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.16ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.17ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.18ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.19ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.20ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.21ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.22ECh. 7 - Calculate the molarity of the following solutions:...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.24ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.25ECh. 7 - Calculate: a. How many grams of solid would be...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.27ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.28ECh. 7 - Calculate the concentration in (w/w) of the...Ch. 7 - Calculate the concentration in (w/w) of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.31ECh. 7 - Calculate the concentration in (w/w) of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.33ECh. 7 - Calculate the concentration in (v/v) of the...Ch. 7 - Calculate the concentration in (v/v) of the...Ch. 7 - Consider the blood volume of an adult to be 5.0L....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.37ECh. 7 - Calculate the concentration in (w/v) of the...Ch. 7 - Calculate the concentration in (w/v) of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.40ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.41ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.42ECh. 7 - Explain how you would prepare the following...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.44ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.45ECh. 7 - Calculate the following: a. The number of grams of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.47ECh. 7 - Explain how you would prepare the following dilute...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.49ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.50ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.51ECh. 7 - How many grams of solid Na2CO3 will react with...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.53ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.54ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.55ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.56ECh. 7 - How many milliliters of 0.124MNaOH solution will...Ch. 7 - How many milliliters of 0.124MNaOH solution will...Ch. 7 - How many milliliters of 0.115MNaOH solution will...Ch. 7 - Stomach acid is essentially 0.10MHCl. An active...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.61ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.62ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.63ECh. 7 - Calculate the boiling and freezing points of water...Ch. 7 - Calculate the boiling and freezing points of water...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.66ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.67ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.68ECh. 7 - Calculate the osmolarity for the following...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.70ECh. 7 - Calculate the osmotic pressure of a 0.125M...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.72ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.73ECh. 7 - Calculate the osmotic pressure of a solution that...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.75ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.77ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.78ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.79ECh. 7 - Suppose an osmotic membrane separates a 5.00 sugar...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.81ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.82ECh. 7 - Suppose you have a bag made of a membrane like...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.84ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.85ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.86ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.87ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.88ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.89ECh. 7 - When a patient has blood cleansed by hemodialysis,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.91ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.92ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.93ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.94ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.95ECh. 7 - Strips of fresh meat can be preserved by drying....Ch. 7 - If a salt is added to water, which of the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.98ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.99ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.100ECh. 7 - Which one of the following compounds is a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.102ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.103ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.104ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.105ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.106ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.107ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.108ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.109ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.110ECh. 7 - In a dilute solution of sodium chloride in water,...Ch. 7 - A salt solution has a molarity of 1.5M. How many...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.113ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.114ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.115ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.116ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.117ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.118ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.119ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.120ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.121ECh. 7 - Prob. 7.122E
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Solutions: Crash Course Chemistry #27; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9h2f1Bjr0p4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY