EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781319188962
Author: VOLLHARDT
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 7, Problem 64P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Out of the two indicated brominated system the one molecule that would undergo E2 reaction on treatment with sodium ethoxide in ethanol should be identified and explained.

  EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 64P , additional homework tip  1

Concept introduction: Experimental evidence for E2 mechanism pathway suggests that it readily occurs if the leaving group with respect to the proton is in anti- orientation in stable chair conformation. For instance, when cis-1-bromo-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)cyclohexane is treated with a strong base it leads to faster bimolecular elimination to afford the corresponding alkene relative to trans-1-bromo-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)cyclohexane . This is because in the transition state for E2 elimination as illustrated below:

  EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 64P , additional homework tip  2

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Whether anti or syn elimination occurs in the indicated reactions should be written.

  EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 64P , additional homework tip  3

Concept introduction: Experimental evidence for E2 mechanism pathway suggests that it readily occurs if the leaving group with respect to the proton is in anti- orientation in stable chair conformation. For instance, when cis-1-bromo-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)cyclohexane is treated with a strong base it leads to faster bimolecular elimination to afford the corresponding alkene relative to trans-1-bromo-4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)cyclohexane . This is because in the transition state for E2 elimination as illustrated below:

  EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 7, Problem 64P , additional homework tip  4

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