Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321918550
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 7, Problem 1CT

a.

Summary Introduction

To answer:

a. The amino acid sequences using the mRNA bases AUGGGGAUACGCUACCCC.

Concept introduction:

Amino acids are the organic substance that contains nitrogen and hydrogen that are seen in the proteins. They are the building blocks of proteins. Translation is a process where the mRNA molecule is translated into polypeptides that are composed of specific amino acid sequences. There are some proteins which are found as single polypeptides, but most of the proteins are composed of many polypeptides that are bound together in the form of quaternary structures. Hence the sequential order of amino acids forms the polypeptides.

b.

Summary Introduction

To answer:

b. The amino acid sequences using mRNA bases CCGUACAUGCUAAUCCCU.

Concept introduction:

Amino acids are the organic substance that contains nitrogen and hydrogen that are seen in the proteins. They are the building blocks of proteins. Translation is a process where the mRNA molecule is translated into polypeptides that are composed of specific amino acid sequences. There are some proteins which are found as single polypeptides, but most of the proteins are composed of many polypeptides that are bound together in the form of quaternary structures. Hence the sequential order of amino acids forms the polypeptides.

c.

Summary Introduction

To answer:

c. The amino acid sequences using mRNA bases CCGAUGUAACCUCGAUCC.

Concept introduction:

Amino acids are the organic substance that contains nitrogen and hydrogen that are seen in the proteins. They are the building blocks of proteins. Translation is a process where the mRNA molecule is translated into polypeptides that are composed of specific amino acid sequences. There are some proteins which are found as single polypeptides, but most of the proteins are composed of many polypeptides that are bound together in the form of quaternary structures. Hence the sequential order of amino acids forms the polypeptides.

d.

Summary Introduction

To answer:

d. The amino acid sequences using mRNA bases AUGCGGUCAGCCCCGUGA.

Concept introduction:

Amino acids are the organic substance that contains nitrogen and hydrogen that are seen in the proteins. They are the building blocks of proteins. Translation is a process where the mRNA molecule is translated into polypeptides that are composed of specific amino acid sequences. There are some proteins which are found as single polypeptides, but most of the proteins are composed of many polypeptides that are bound together in the form of quaternary structures. Hence the sequential order of amino acids forms the polypeptides.

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Chapter 7 Solutions

Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)

Ch. 7 - Prob. 5MCCh. 7 - Which of the following molecules functions as a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7MCCh. 7 - Prob. 8MCCh. 7 - The Ames test ___________. a. uses auxotrophs and...Ch. 7 - Which of the following methods of DNA repair...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11MCCh. 7 - Prob. 12MCCh. 7 - Which of the following statements is true? a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 14MCCh. 7 - Although two cells are totally unrelated, one cell...Ch. 7 - Prob. 16MCCh. 7 - Prob. 17MCCh. 7 - Prob. 18MCCh. 7 - Prob. 19MCCh. 7 - Prob. 20MCCh. 7 - Prob. 21MCCh. 7 - Prob. 22MCCh. 7 - Prob. 23MCCh. 7 - Before mutations can affect a population...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25MCCh. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 1. The three steps in RNA...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 2. A triplet of mRNA...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 3. Three effects of point...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 4. Insertions and deletions in...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 5. An operon consists of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 8. A gene for antibiotic...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 9. ______ are nucleotide...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 10. ____________ is a...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 11.________ RNA carries amino...Ch. 7 - Fill in the Blanks 12. ______ RNA and ______ RNA...Ch. 7 - How does the genotype of a bacterium determine its...Ch. 7 - List several ways in which eukaryotic messenger...Ch. 7 - Compare and contrast intrans and exons.Ch. 7 - Polypeptide synthesis requires large amounts of...Ch. 7 - Describe the operon model of gene regulation.Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SACh. 7 - Prob. 7SACh. 7 - Describe the formation and function of mRNA, rRNA,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 9SACh. 7 - Explain the central dogma of genetics.Ch. 7 - Compare and contrast the processes of...Ch. 7 - Fill in the following table:Ch. 7 - On the figure below, label DNA polymerase I, DNA...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2VICh. 7 - The drugs ddC and AZT are used to treat AIDS....Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CTCh. 7 - A scientist uses a molecule of DNA composed of...Ch. 7 - Explain why an insertion of three nucleotides is...Ch. 7 - How could scientists use siRNA to turn off a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5CTCh. 7 - Prob. 6CTCh. 7 - Prob. 7CTCh. 7 - Prob. 8CTCh. 7 - Corynebacterium diphtheriae, the causative agent...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10CTCh. 7 - The endosymbiotic theory states that mitochondria...Ch. 7 - Hydrogen bonds between complementary nucleotides...Ch. 7 - On average, RNA polymerase makes one error for...Ch. 7 - We have seen that wobble makes the genetic code...Ch. 7 - If a scientist synthesizes a DNA molecule with the...Ch. 7 - What DNA nucleotide triplet codes for codon UGU?...Ch. 7 - Suppose you want to insert into your dog a gene...Ch. 7 - Using the following terms, fill in the following...
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