Differential Equations: Computing and Modeling (5th Edition), Edwards, Penney & Calvis
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321816252
Author: C. Henry Edwards, David E. Penney, David Calvis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 6.4, Problem 22P
Program Plan Intro
Write a code to investigate the time period of oscillation of a mass on nonlinear spring for the given system.
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PROBLEM 24 - 0586:
A free harmonic oscillator (FHO) is
a system whose behavior
can be described by a second-
order, linear differential
equation of the form:
= -Ay(t)
(1)
where A is a positive constant.
Two FHO systems are a
spring-mass system and an LC
electric circuit:
Y=dy/dt
y(t)
Spring- x-
FHO
V
displacement =velocit
q-charge in
coulombs
mass
LC
i
circuit
=curren
in
ampere
Given the initial conditions y(0) =
%3D
Yo and y(0) = Zo , write a
FORTRAN program that uses the
modified Euler method to
simulate this system from t = 0 to t
%3D
= tf .
LINEAR SPRING
OF STIFFNESS K
C
INDUCTOR
CAPACITOR
(HENRYS)
1 IM MASS
(FARADS)
SITUATION 1 (Fluid Flow in a Closed Conduit)
Consider a fluid, with density (p) of 998.21 kg/m³ and dynamic viscosity (u) of 1.002 x 103 N-s/m², flowing in a 2000-meter long, 50-mm diameter
smooth round pipe with velocity of 2.5 m/s. The energy loss on the pipe flow (he) due to friction between the pipe and the fluid is determined using
Darcy-Weisbach equation, given as
h₁ = f (²) (1/1)
where f is the friction factor, L is the length of the pipe, D is the diameter of the pipe, V is the velocity of the flow, and g is the gravitational
acceleration. The friction factor may be determined using an empirical equation developed by Nikuradse for flow in smooth pipes, given as
1
=0.869 In (Re√7)-0.8
where Re is the Reynolds number of the flow, determined as
VDp
R₂ =
μl
The friction factor equation given is only valid for flows with Reynolds number higher than 4000 (turbulent flow).
Guide Questions:
Determine the Reynolds number of the flow. Is the Nikuradse equation for friction factor…
PROBLEM 24 - 0589:
A forced oscillator is a system
whose behavior can be
described by a second-order
linear differential equation of
the form:
ÿ + Ajý + A2y (t) =
(1)
where A1, A2 are positive
%3D
E(t)
constants and E(t) is an external
forcing input. An automobile
suspension system, with the
road as a vertical forcing input, is a
forced oscillator, for
example, as shown in Figure #1.
Another example is an RLC circuit
connected in series with
an electromotive force generator
E(t), as shown in Figure #2.
Given the initial conditions y(0) =
Yo and y(0) = zo , write a
%3D
FORTRAN program that uses the
modified Euler method to
simulate this system from t = 0 to t
= tf if:
Case 1:
E(t) = h whereh is
%3D
constant
Case 2:
E(t) is a pulse of
height h and width (t2 - t1) .
Case 3:
E(t) is a sinusoid of
amplitude A, period 2n/w
and phase angle p .
E(t) is a pulse train
Case 4:
with height h, width W,
period pW and
beginning at time t =
Chapter 6 Solutions
Differential Equations: Computing and Modeling (5th Edition), Edwards, Penney & Calvis
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 5PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 6PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 8PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 9PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 12PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 14PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 20PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 22PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 24PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 25PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 26PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 27PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 28PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 29PCh. 6.1 - Prob. 30PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 1PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 5PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 8PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 9PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 10PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 12PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 14PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 20PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 22PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 24PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 25PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 26PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 27PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 28PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 29PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 30PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 31PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 32PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 33PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 34PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 35PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 36PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 37PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 38PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 1PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.3 - Problems 8 through 10 deal with the competition...Ch. 6.3 - Problems 8 through 10 deal with the competition...Ch. 6.3 - Problems 8 through 10 deal with the competition...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 12PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 14PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 20PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 22PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 24PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 25PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 26PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 27PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 28PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 29PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 30PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 31PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 32PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 33PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 34PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 1PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 2PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 3PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 4PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 5PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 7PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 8PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 9PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 10PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 11PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 12PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 14PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 15PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 16PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 17PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 19PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 20PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 21PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 22PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 23PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 24PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 25PCh. 6.4 - Prob. 26P
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