FUND.OF GEN CHEM CHAP 1-13 W/ACCESS
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781323406038
Author: McMurry
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 6.64CP
The last step in the production of nitric acid is the reaction of nitrogen dioxide with water.
- (a) Balance the chemical equation.
- (b) If 65.0 g of nitrogen dioxide is reacted with excess water, calculate the theoretical yield.
- (c) If only 43.8 g of nitric acid is obtained, calculate the percent yield.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
For the following reaction, 4.91 grams of water are mixed with excess chlorine gas. The reaction yields 12.5 grams of hydrochloric acid.chlorine (g) + water (l) hydrochloric acid (aq) + chloric acid (HClO3) (aq)
What is the theoretical yield of hydrochloric acid ?
grams
What is the percent yield of hydrochloric acid ?
%
Ethylene oxide is produced industrially from the reaction of ethylene with oxygen at atmospheric pressure and 277 oC, in the presence of silver catalyst.C2H4(g) + O2(g) → C2H4O(g) (unbalanced)Assuming 100 % yield, how many kg of ethylene oxide can be produced from 34600 L of a mixture containing ethylene and oxygen in 1:1 molar ratio?
A 0.578-g saltwater sample was titrated with 1.864 g AgNO3 solution to reach the endpoint of the reaction. Calculate
the following by showing all necessary solutions:
1. mol AGNO3 if the AGNO3 solution was prepared by dissolving 5.0 g of AgNO3 in distilled water until 100 ml is
reached. (MW AgNO3 = 169.87 g/mol)
2. % Cl in the saltwater sample (MM CI = 35.45 g Cl /mol CI" )
Chapter 6 Solutions
FUND.OF GEN CHEM CHAP 1-13 W/ACCESS
Ch. 6.1 - Calculate the molecular weight of the following...Ch. 6.1 - How many molecules of ascorbic acid (vitamin C,...Ch. 6.1 - What is the mass in grams of 5.0 1020 molecules...Ch. 6.1 - What is the molecular weight of cytosine, a...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 6.5PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.6PCh. 6.2 - Prob. 6.7PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6.8PCh. 6.3 - Prob. 6.9PCh. 6.4 - Hydrogen fluoride is one of the few substances...
Ch. 6.4 - The tungsten metal used for filaments in light...Ch. 6.5 - What is the theoretical yield of ethyl chloride in...Ch. 6.5 - The reaction of ethylene oxide with water to give...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 6.14KCPCh. 6.5 - Dietary iron forms a 1:1 complex with hemoglobin...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 6.2CIAPCh. 6.5 - Prob. 6.3CIAPCh. 6 - Methionine, an amino acid used by organisms to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.16UKCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.17UKCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.18UKCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.19UKCCh. 6 - Prob. 6.20APCh. 6 - What is the difference between molecular weight...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.22APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.23APCh. 6 - How many calcium atoms are in 16.2 g of calcium?Ch. 6 - What is the mass in grams of 2.68 1022 atoms of...Ch. 6 - Calculate the molar mass of each of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.27APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.28APCh. 6 - Caffeine has the formula C8H10N4O2. If an average...Ch. 6 - How many moles of aspirin, C9H8O4, are in a 500 mg...Ch. 6 - What is the molar mass of diazepam (Valium),...Ch. 6 - Calculate the molar masses of the following...Ch. 6 - How many moles are present in a 4.50 g sample of...Ch. 6 - How many grams are present in a 0.075 mol sample...Ch. 6 - The principal component of many kidney stones is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.36APCh. 6 - Ethyl acetate reacts with H2 in the presence of a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.38APCh. 6 - Ammonia, NH3, is prepared for use as a fertilizer...Ch. 6 - Hydrazine, N2H4, a substance used as rocket fuel,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.41APCh. 6 - Magnesium metal burns in oxygen to form magnesium...Ch. 6 - Titanium metal is obtained from the mineral...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.44APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.45APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.47APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.48APCh. 6 - Once made by heating wood in the absence of air,...Ch. 6 - In Problem 6.40, hydrazine reacted with oxygen...Ch. 6 - Dichloromethane, CH2Cl2, the solvent used to...Ch. 6 - Cisplatin [Pt(NH3)2Cl2], a compound used in cancer...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.53APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.54APCh. 6 - Prob. 6.55CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.56CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.57CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.58CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.59CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.60CPCh. 6 - Gaseous ammonia reacts with oxygen in the presence...Ch. 6 - Sodium hypochlorite, the primary component in...Ch. 6 - Barium sulfate is an insoluble ionic compound...Ch. 6 - The last step in the production of nitric acid is...Ch. 6 - Acetylsalicylic acid, the active ingredient in...Ch. 6 - Jewelry and tableware can be silver-plated by...Ch. 6 - Elemental phosphorus exists as molecules of P4. It...Ch. 6 - Lithium oxide is used aboard the International...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.69CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.70GPCh. 6 - Obtain a bottle of aspirin and identify the amount...Ch. 6 - Lovastatin, a drug used to lower serum...Ch. 6 - Pyrite, also known as fools gold, is used...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Aspirin, C9H8O4, is produced from salicylic acid, C7H6O3, and acetic anhydride, C4H6O3, as shown below.C7H6O3 + C4 H603 C9H8O4 + HC2H3O2 What is the theoretical yield of aspirin if 175 kg of salicylic acid is allowed to react with excess of acetic anhydride?arrow_forwardPotassium superoxide, KO2, is used in rebreathing masks to generate oxygen according to the reaction below. If the mask contains 0.250 mol KO2 and 0.200 mol water, what is the limiting reagent? How many moles of excess reactant will there be once the reaction is complete? 4 KO2(s) + 2 H2O(ℓ) → 4 KOH(s) + 3 O2(g)arrow_forwardConsider the reaction A + 2B ----> C. If the molar mass of C is twice the molar mass of A, what mass of C is produced by the complete reaction of 10.0 g A?(a) 10.0 g(b) 30.0 g(c) 60.0 garrow_forward
- Titanium dioxide, which is the most common white pigment in paint, can be produced from the titanium mineral, rutile, by chlorination to TiCl4, followed by oxidation to TiO2. To purify the insoluble titanium dioxide, it is washed free of soluble impurities in a continuous, countercurrent system of thickeners with water. Two hundred thousand kg/h of 99.9 wt% titanium dioxide pigment is to be produced by washing, followed by filtering and drying. The feed contains 50 wt% TiO2, 20 wt% soluble salts and 30 wt% water. The wash liquid is pure water at a flow rate equal to that of the feed on a mass flow basis .Determine the number of ideal stages using the McCabe-Smith method. kg solute/kg solution kg solution/kg TiO2 0.0 0.30 0.2 0.34 0.4 0.38 0.6 0.42arrow_forwardGiven the equation below, determine which statement is incorrect. 4C(s) + 6H2(g) + O2(g) → 2C2H5OH(1) AH°=555.4 kJ A) If the equation above is multiplied by two, AH° = - 1110.8 kJ B) For every 0.5 mol of O2, AH° = -277.7 kJ If the state of ethanol changes from the liquid state to the gas state, the value for AH° no loner applies. D) The value of 571.1 kJ applies to one mole of liquid ethanol. E) If the equation above is reversed, AH° = + 555.4 kJarrow_forwardQuinoline is isolated from a reaction mixture by the process of steam distillation. A mixture of quinoline and water distils at a total pressure of 740 mm Hg at 98.96°C. The vapour pressure of water (Po) is 732.04 mm Hg at this temperature. What is the maximum number of grams of quinoline which can be distilled with a 1000g of watervapour under a pressure of 740 mm Hg.arrow_forward
- 75 mL of 0.300 mol/L sodium phosphate solution is combined with 67.5 mL of 0.350 mol/L calcium bicarbonate. a)Before you begin your reaction, you must accurately produce 1.500 L of your sodium phosphate solution from sodium phosphate trihydrate solid. Write out a procedure to explain all the steps you will take in the lab when making the solution to ensure that your solution concentration is accurate. Please include calculations that show the required mass of solid. Also include the correct names of all equipment used. b)You have a super powerful microscope in your lab! You are able to zoom in on your sodium phosphate solution and take a picture at the molecular level. Label the diagram on the left with the correct choices from the box on the right. You may use arrows or rewrite the symbols in one appropriate place. c)In one sentence, explain what the diagram is showing.arrow_forwardHow many moles of Na2S2O3 would be required to react completely with 0.450 g of AgBr?arrow_forwardDirect methanol fuel cells (DMFCS) have shown some promise as a viable option for providing "green" energy to small electrical devices. Calculate E° for the reaction that takes place in DMFCS: CH3OH(I) + 3/2 02(g) → CO2(g) + 2 H20(1) Use the following values. AG°H,0(1) = -237 kJ/mol AG°O2(g) = 0 kJ/mol AG°CO2(9) = -394 kJ/mol AG°CH3OH(I) = -166 kJ/mol. E° = Varrow_forward
- The main constituents in vinegar are water and ethanoic acid (CH3COOH). In order to determine the concentration of acid in homemade vinegar, a student titrated 25 cm3 of 001 M NaOH against the vinegar. The equation for the reaction is: CH3COOH(aq) + NaOH(aq) ® CH3COONa(aq) + H2O(l) The following titration results were obtained: Burette readings (cm3) Rough 1 2 Final burette reading 20.10 38.90 31.40 Initial burette reading 0.10 20.00 12.50 Volume of vinegar used 20.00 18.90 18.90 (a) What volume of vinegar should be used in the calculation? (b) What is the mole ratio of NaOH:CH3COOH? (c) Calculate the number of moles of alkali in 25 cm3 of NaOH solution used. (d) How many moles of acid were used in the titration? (e) Calculate the…arrow_forwardPotassium, a silvery metal, reacts with bromine, a corrosive, reddish liquid, to yield potassium bromide, a white solid. Write the balanced equation, and identify the oxidizing and reducing agents.arrow_forwardWhat are the expected results for the reactions: (a) CuSO4 with iron, (b) KMnO4 with ethanol, and (c) KMnO4 with acetaldehyde? Write the chemical equation of the reactions, and identify which substance is reduced and which is oxidized.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
GCSE Chemistry - Acids and Bases #34; Author: Cognito;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vt8fB3MFzLk;License: Standard youtube license