Fluid Mechanics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780073398273
Author: Frank M. White
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 6, Problem 6.61P
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A distillation column with a total condenser and a partial reboiler is separating ethanol andwater at 1.0 atm. Feed is 0.32 mol fraction ethanol and it enters as a saturated liquid at 100mol/s on the optimum plate. The distillate product is a saturated liquid with 80 mol% ethanol.The condenser removes 5615 kW. The bottoms product is 0.05 mol fraction ethanol. AssumeCMO is valid.(a) Find the number of equilibrium stages for this separation. [6 + PR](b) Find how much larger the actual reflux ratio, R, used is than Rmin, i.e. R/Rmin. [3]Note: the heats of vaporization of ethanol and water are λe = 38.58 and λw = 40.645
We have a feed that is a binary mixture of methanol and water (60.0 mol% methanol) that issent to a system of two flash drums hooked together. The vapor from the first drum is cooled,which partially condenses the vapor, and then is fed to the second flash drum. Both drumsoperate at 1.0 atm and are adiabatic. The feed to the first drum is 1000 kmol/hr. We desire aliquid product from the first drum that is 35.0 mol% methanol. The second drum operates at afraction vaporized of (V/F)2 = 0.25.(a) Find the liquid flow rate leaving the first flash drum, L1 (kmol/hr). [286 kmol/hr](b) Find the vapor composition leaving the second flash drum, y2. [0.85]
=
The steel curved bar shown has rectangular cross-section with a radial height h = 6 mm and thickness b = 4mm. The
radius of the centroidal axis is R = 80 mm. A force P = 10 N is applied as shown. Assume the steel modulus of
207,000 MPa and G = 79.3(103) MPa, repectively.
elasticity and shear modulus E =
Find the vertical deflection at point B. Use Castigliano's method for a curved flexural member and since R/h > 10,
neglect the effect of shear and axial load, thereby assuming that deflection is due to merely the bending moment.
Note the inner and outer radii of the curves bar are:
r = 80 + ½ (6) = 83 mm, r₁ = 80 − ½ (6) = 77 mm
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Fluid Mechanics
Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1PCh. 6 - The present pumping rate of crude oil through the...Ch. 6 - The Keystone Pipeline in the chapter opener photo...Ch. 6 - For flow of SAE 30 oil through a 5-cm-diameter...Ch. 6 - In flow past a body or wall, early transition to...Ch. 6 - P6.6 For flow of a uniform stream parallel to a...Ch. 6 - SAE 10W30 oil at 20°C flows from a tank into a...Ch. 6 - P6.8 When water at 20°C is in steady turbulent...Ch. 6 - A light liquid 950kg/m3 flows at an average...Ch. 6 - Water at 20°C flows through an inclined...
Ch. 6 - Water at 20°C flows upward at 4 m/s in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.12PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.13PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.14PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.15PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.16PCh. 6 - P6.17 A capillary viscometer measures the time...Ch. 6 - P6.18 SAE 50W oil at 20°C flows from one tank to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.19PCh. 6 - The oil tanks in Tinyland are only 160 cm high,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.21PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.22PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.23PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.24PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.25PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.26PCh. 6 - Let us attack Prob. P6.25 in symbolic fashion,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.28PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.29PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.30PCh. 6 - A laminar flow element (LFE) (Meriam Instrument...Ch. 6 - SAE 30 oil at 20°C flows in the 3-cm.diametcr pipe...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.33PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.34PCh. 6 - In the overlap layer of Fig. 6.9a, turbulent shear...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.36PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.37PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.38PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.39PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.40PCh. 6 - P6.41 Two reservoirs, which differ in surface...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.42PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.43PCh. 6 - P6.44 Mercury at 20°C flows through 4 m of...Ch. 6 - P6.45 Oil, SG = 0.88 and v = 4 E-5 m2/s, flows at...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.46PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.47PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.48PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.49PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.50PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.51PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.52PCh. 6 - Water at 2OC flows by gravity through a smooth...Ch. 6 - A swimming pool W by Y by h deep is to be emptied...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.55PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.56PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.57PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.58PCh. 6 - P6.59 The following data were obtained for flow of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.60PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.61PCh. 6 - Water at 20°C is to be pumped through 2000 ft of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.63PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.64PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.65PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.66PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.67PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.68PCh. 6 - P6.69 For Prob. P6.62 suppose the only pump...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.70PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.71PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.72PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.73PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.74PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.75PCh. 6 - P6.76 The small turbine in Fig. P6.76 extracts 400...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.77PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.78PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.79PCh. 6 - The head-versus-flow-rate characteristics of a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.81PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.82PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.83PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.84PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.85PCh. 6 - SAE 10 oil at 20°C flows at an average velocity of...Ch. 6 - A commercial steel annulus 40 ft long, with a = 1...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.88PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.89PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.90PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.91PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.92PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.93PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.94PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.95PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.96PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.97PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.98PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.99PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.100PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.101PCh. 6 - *P6.102 A 70 percent efficient pump delivers water...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.103PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.104PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.105PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.106PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.107PCh. 6 - P6.108 The water pump in Fig. P6.108 maintains a...Ch. 6 - In Fig. P6.109 there are 125 ft of 2-in pipe, 75...Ch. 6 - In Fig. P6.110 the pipe entrance is sharp-edged....Ch. 6 - For the parallel-pipe system of Fig. P6.111, each...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.112PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.113PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.114PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.115PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.116PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.117PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.118PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.119PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.120PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.121PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.122PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.123PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.124PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.125PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.126PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.127PCh. 6 - In the five-pipe horizontal network of Fig....Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.129PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.130PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.131PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.132PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.133PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.134PCh. 6 - An airplane uses a pitot-static tube as a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.136PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.137PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.138PCh. 6 - P6.139 Professor Walter Tunnel needs to measure...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.140PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.141PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.142PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.143PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.144PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.145PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.146PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.147PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.148PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.149PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.150PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.151PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.152PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.153PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.154PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.155PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.156PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.157PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.158PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.159PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.160PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.161PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.162PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.163PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1WPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2WPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3WPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4WPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.5FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.6FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.7FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.8FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.9FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.10FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.11FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.12FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.13FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.14FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.15FEEPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.5CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.6CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.7CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.8CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.9CPCh. 6 - A hydroponic garden uses the 10-m-long...Ch. 6 - It is desired to design a pump-piping system to...
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