Principles of General Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073402697
Author: SILBERBERG, Martin S.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill College
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Chapter 6, Problem 6.24P
A 295-g aluminum engine part at an initial temperature of 13.00°C absorbs 75.0 k J of heat. What is the final temperature of the part
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of General Chemistry
Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1PCh. 6 - An adiabatic process is one that involves no heat...Ch. 6 - Name a common device used to accomplish each...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.4PCh. 6 - A system receives 425 J of heat from and delivers...Ch. 6 - A system releases 255 cal of heat to the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.7PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.8PCh. 6 - The nutritional calorie (Calorie) is equivalent to...Ch. 6 - Classify the following processes as exothermic or...
Ch. 6 - Why can we measure only changes in enthalpy, not...Ch. 6 - Draw an enthalpy diagram for a general exothermic...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.13PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.14PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.15PCh. 6 - Write a balanced equaĂ¼on and draw an approximate...Ch. 6 - Write a balanced equation and draw an approximate...Ch. 6 - The circles represent a phase change at constant...Ch. 6 - The scenes below represent a physical change...Ch. 6 - What data do you need to determine the specific...Ch. 6 - Is the specific heat capacity of a substance an...Ch. 6 - Find q when 22.0 g of water is heated from 25.0C...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.23PCh. 6 - A 295-g aluminum engine part at an initial...Ch. 6 - A 27.7-g sample of the radiator coolant ethylene...Ch. 6 - Two iron bolts of equal mass-one at 100.C, the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.27PCh. 6 - When 155 mL of water at 26C is mixed with 75 mL of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.29PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.30PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.31PCh. 6 - When 25.0 mL of 0.500MH2SO4 is added to 25.0 mL of...Ch. 6 - Would you expect O2(g)20(g) to have a positive or...Ch. 6 - Is H positive or negative when 1 mol of water...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.35PCh. 6 - Consider the following balanced thermochemical...Ch. 6 - When 1 mol of NO(g) forms from Its elements, 90.29...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.38PCh. 6 - Liquid hydrogen peroxide, an oxidizing agent in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.40PCh. 6 - Most ethylene (C2H4), the starting material for...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.42PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.43PCh. 6 - Calculate H for Ca(s)+12O2(g)+CO2(g)CaCO3(s) Given...Ch. 6 - Calculate H for 2NOCl(g)N2(g)+O2(g)+Cl2(g) given...Ch. 6 - Write the balanced overall equation (equation 3)...Ch. 6 - Write the balanced overall equation (equation 3)...Ch. 6 - Diamond and graphite are two crystalline forms of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.49PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.50PCh. 6 - Use Table 6.3 or Appendix B to write a balanced...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.52PCh. 6 - Calculate Hrxno for each of the following:...Ch. 6 - Calculate Hrxno for each of the following:...Ch. 6 - Copper(I) oxide can be oxidized to copperr (II)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.56PCh. 6 - Nitroglycerine, C3H5(NO3)3(l), a powerful...Ch. 6 - The common lead-acid car battery produces a large...Ch. 6 - Stearic acid (C18H36O2) is a fatty acid, a...Ch. 6 - A ballonist begins a trip in a helium-filled...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.61PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.62PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.63PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.64PCh. 6 - Four 50.-g sample of different liquids are placed...Ch. 6 - When simple sugars, called monosaccharides, link...Ch. 6 - Reaction of gaseous CIF with F2 yields liquid...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.68PCh. 6 - When organic matter decomposes under oxygen-free...Ch. 6 - The heat of atomization (Hatomo) is the heat...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.71PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.72PCh. 6 - An aqueous wastes stream with a maximum...Ch. 6 - Kerosene, a common space-heater fuel, is a mixture...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.75PCh. 6 - Phosphorus pentachloride is used in the industrial...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.77PCh. 6 - Silicon tetrachloride is produced annually on the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.79PCh. 6 - You want to determine Ho for the reaction...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.81PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.82PCh. 6 - Liquid methanol (CH3OH) can be used as an...Ch. 6 - How much heat is released when 25.0 g of methane...
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- Alloys When a 58.8-g piece of hot alloy is placed in125 g of cold water in a calorimeter, the temperature ofthe alloy decreases by 106.1°C, while the temperature ofthe water increases by 10.5°C. What is the specific heat ofthe alloy?arrow_forwardA 50-mL solution of a dilute AgNO3 solution is added to 100 mL of a base solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter. As Ag2O(s) precipitates, the temperature of the solution increases from 23.78 C to 25.19 C. Assuming that the mixture has the same specific heat as water and a mass of 150 g, calculate the heat q. Is the precipitation reaction exothermic or endothermic?arrow_forwardThe temperature of the cooling water as it leaves the hot engine of an automobile is 240 F. After it passes through the radiator it has a temperature of 175 F. Calculate the amount of heat transferred from the engine to the surroundings by one gallon of water with a specific heat of 4.184 J/g oC.arrow_forward
- How much heat is absorbed by a 44.7-g piece of leadwhen its temperature increases by 65.4°C?arrow_forwardYou wish to heat water to make coffee. How much heat (in joules) must be used to raise the temperature of 0.180 kg of tap water (enough for one cup of coffee) from 30C to 96C (near the ideal brewing temperature)? Assume the specific heat is that of pure water, 4.18 J/(gC).arrow_forward9.31 A metal radiator is made from 26.0 kg of iron. The specific heat of iron is 0.449Jg1C1 . How much heat must be supplied to the radiator to raise its temperature from 25.0 to 5 5.0°C?arrow_forward
- 9.32 The material typically used to heat metal radiators is water. If a boiler generates water at 79.5°C, what mass of water was needed to provide the heat required in the previous problem? Water has a specific heat of 4.184Jg1 C1 .arrow_forwardWhen solid iron burns in oxygen gas (at constant pressure) to produce Fe2O3(s), 1651 kJ of heat is released for every 4 mol of iron burned. How much heat is released when 10.3 g Fe2O3(s) is produced (at constant pressure)? What additional information would you need to calculate the heat released to produce this much Fe2O3(s) if you burned iron in ozone gas, O3(g), instead of O2(g)?arrow_forwardA sample of natural gas is 80.0% CH4 and 20.0% C2H6 by mass. What is the heat from the combustion of 1.00 g of this mixture? Assume the products are CO2(g) and H2O(l).arrow_forward
- Metallurgy A 25.0-g bolt made of an alloy absorbed250 J of heat as its temperature changed from 25.0°C to78.0°C. What is the specific heat of the alloy?arrow_forwardHow much heat is produced when loo mL of 0.250 M HCl (density, 1.00 g/mL) and 200 mL of 0.150 M NaOH (density, 1.00 g/mL) are mixed? HCl(aq)+NaO(aq)NaCl(aq)+H2O(l)H298=58kJ If both solutions are at the same temperature and the heat capacity of the products is 4.19 J/g C, how much will the temperature increase? What assumption did you make in your calculation?arrow_forwardWhen calcium carbonate, CaCO3 (the major constituent of limestone and seashells), is heated, it decomposes to calcium oxide (quicklime). CaCO3(s)CaO(s)+CO2(g);H=177.9kJ How much heat is required to decompose 21.3 g of calcium carbonate?arrow_forward
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