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Given the following information, construct a Born-’Habercycle to calculate the lattice energy of
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- Write the steps (reactions) for the Born-Haber cycle for MgCl2(s). Use the Born-Haber cycle to calculate the lattice energy of MgCl2(s). Some useful data to work with: For Mg: ΔΔHsub = 147 kJ/mol, IE1 and IE2 are 738 kJ/mol and 1450 kJ/mol, respectively. For chlorine: Bond energy = 243 kJ/mol, EA1 = -349 kJ/mol, respectively. The enthalpy of formation of magnesium chloride is -748.8 kJ/mol.arrow_forward5. Consider the following information: 1st ionization energy of Na(g) = 495.8 kJ/mol Bond dissociation energy of O2(g) = 498.4 kJ/mol 1st electron affinity of O(g)=-142.5 kJ/mol 2nd electron affinity of O¹(g) = 844 kJ/mol Lattice energy of Na2O(s) = -2608 kJ/mol Enthalpy of formation of Na2O(s) = -416 kJ/mol a Draw the Born-Haber cycle for Na₂O(s). b Calculate the unknown. 120 C Draw the Lewis symbol for Na₂O.arrow_forwardCovalent bonds: H―HC―HO―HO═O C≡O Bond energy (kJ/mol):4364154654981080Calculate the enthalpy change (H, in kJ/mol) for the following reaction and indicate whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.(*BE for C═Oin CO2)(a) CH4(g)+ H2O(g)CO(g)+ 3H2(g);arrow_forward
- Calculate the lattice energy of magnesium sulfide from the data given below. Mg(s) Mg(g) AE 148 kJ/mol Mg2g) 8S(g) AE 2232 kJ/mol 2e AE 2186 kJ/mol Mg(g) S8(s) Sig) 2eSg) AE= 450 kJ/mol 8Mg(s)S8(s) -» 8M9S(s) AE = -2744 kJ/mol Mg2+(g) S2g) MgS(s) AElattice = ?arrow_forwardDetermine the energy change in kJ/mol for the following two reactions:K(g)+H(g)→K+(g)+H−(g)K(g)+H(g)→K−(g)+H+(g)arrow_forward2. Calculate the lattice energy of MgO, given the following: Mg(s) + ¼O:(g) → Mg0(s) AH = -602 kJ AH = 150 kJ AH = 737 kJ Mg(s) → Mg(g) O(g) + 2e (g) → 0*(g) 20(g)→0:(g) Mg(g) → Mg*(g) + 2 e (g) AH = -494 kJ AH = 2180 kJarrow_forward
- Fructose, C6H1206(S), consists of 5 C-C single bonds, 7 C-O bonds, 7 C-H bonds, and 5 O-H bonds with average bond energies of 348 kJ/mol, 360 kJ/mol, 412 kJ/mol, and 463 kJ/mol respectively. The bond energy for C=O is 799 kJ/mol and O=O is 498 kJ/mol. The molar mass of fructose is 180.12 g/mol. Estimate the change in enthalpy if 2.56 g of fructose undergoes complete combustion at standard temperature and pressure.arrow_forwardBased on the bond energies for the reaction below, what is the enthalpy of the reaction? HC≡CH (g) + 5/2 O₂ (g) → 2 CO₂ (g) + H₂O (g)arrow_forwardEstimate the enthalpy change for the reaction: 2CO + O2 ⟶2CO2 given the following bond energies. BE(C O) = 1074 kJ/mol BE(O=O) = 499 kJ/mol BE(C=O) = 802 kJ/mol Hint: You need to draw the Lewis Structures of the compounds to know the bonds present. Group of answer choices +2380 kJ/mol -561 kJ/mol +744 kJ/mol +1949 kJ/mol -744 kJ/molarrow_forward
- Use the following data to calculate the enthalpy change for the following reaction: 2Na(s) + O2(g) -> Na2O(s) Quantity Magnitude (kJ/mol) Ionization energy of Na(g) 495 Electron affinity of O(g) for 2e 603 Vaporization energy of Na(s) 109 Bond energy of O2(g) 499 Lattice energy for Na2O(s) –2,477arrow_forwardUsing the following data, estimate the overall enthalpy of formation (in kJ/mol) for potassium chloride: K(s) + ½ Cl₂(g) → KCI(s). Process Lattice energy of KCI lonization energy of K Electron affinity of Cl Bond dissociation energy of Cl, Enthalpy of sublimation for K Question 21 of 28 Change in Energy (AHO) -690 kJ/mol 419 kJ/mol -349 kJ/mol 239 kJ/mol 90 kJ/molarrow_forwardDetermine the energy change for the reaction Li (s) + ½ Cl2 (g) → LiCl (s) from the following data: Lattice energy of LiCl = −861 kJ/mol Energy to vaporize Li = 159 kJ/mol Ionization energy of Li = 520 kJ/mol Cl2 bond energy: 240 kJ/mol Electron affinity of Cl: −349 kJ/mol I know the answer is -411 kJ/mol I want to know how to solve it and get to the answer.arrow_forward
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning