Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 5E
Assuming that all materials are added at the beginning of the process and that labor and factory
[Hint: for best success in solving each Case, solve them in numerical order starting with (1)]
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Computing Equivalent Units, FIFO and Weighted Average Cost Methods
Assume each of the following conditions concerning the data given:
All materials are added at the beginning of the process.
All materials are added at the end of the process. (Note that this would have to be a department subsequent to the first department for all materials to be added at the end of the process, but ignore that fact for purposes of this solution.)
Half of the materials are added at the beginning of the process, and the balance of the materials is added when the units are three-fourths completed.
In all cases, labor and factory overhead are added evenly throughout the process.
Which of the following statements is true? Select
one:
a. The most complex of the cost estimation
methods is the high-low method.
b. In approximating the cost function, the
account analysis classifies costs based upon
an industrial engineer's evaluation of
production methods, and material, labor, and
overhead requirements.
c. The high-low method is used to derive an
estimated line of cost behavior by graphically
connecting the two cost amounts identified
with the highest and lowest volume levels.
d. Engineering approach approximates cost
function by classifying each account as either
variable or fixed based on the analyst's
knowledge of how the account behaves.
e. The high-low method of deriving an
estimated cost line uses all the data points
Indicate which of the following phrases correctly completesthis sentence: “Equivalent units of production . . .” (Indicateall correct answers.)a. Are a measure of productive activity.b. Represent work done on units still in process, as well asthose completed during the period.c. Are used as the basis for computing per-unit costs inmost process cost accounting systems.
d. Are computed separately for each significant input con-sumed in the production process.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 6 - Under what conditions may the unit costs of...Ch. 6 - When is it necessary to use separate equivalent...Ch. 6 - Why is it usually reasonable to assume that labor...Ch. 6 - If materials are not put into process uniformly,...Ch. 6 - In what way do the cost of production summaries in...Ch. 6 - Why might the total number of units completed...Ch. 6 - What is the usual method of handling the cost of...Ch. 6 - If some units are normally lost during the...Ch. 6 - How is the cost of units normally lost reflected...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 6 - What adjustment must be made if materials added in...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between the unit costs are...Ch. 6 - What advantage does the FIFO cost method have over...Ch. 6 - How would you define each of the following? a....Ch. 6 - What are three methods of allocating joint costs?
Ch. 6 - Prob. 16QCh. 6 - Prob. 17QCh. 6 - Using the data given for Cases 13 below, and...Ch. 6 - Precision Inc. manufactures wristwatches on an...Ch. 6 - The following data appeared in the accounting...Ch. 6 - Conte Chemical Co. uses the weighted average cost...Ch. 6 - Assuming that all materials are added at the...Ch. 6 - Foamy Inc. manufactures shaving cream and uses the...Ch. 6 - Calculating unit costs; units lost in production...Ch. 6 - Sonoma Products Inc. manufactures a liquid product...Ch. 6 - A company manufactures a liquid product called...Ch. 6 - Using the data given for Cases 1–3 and the FIFO...Ch. 6 - Assume each of the following conditions concerning...Ch. 6 - Adirondack Bat Co. processes rough timber to...Ch. 6 - Computing joint costssales value at split-off and...Ch. 6 - LeMoyne Manufacturing Inc.’s joint cost of...Ch. 6 - Making a journal entryby-product Petrone Metals...Ch. 6 - Espana Co. makes one main product, Uno, and a...Ch. 6 - Manufacturing data for January and February in the...Ch. 6 - Manufacturing data for June and July in the...Ch. 6 - On December 1, Carmel Valley Production Inc. had a...Ch. 6 - Akron Manufacturing Co. manufactures a...Ch. 6 - Green Products Inc. cans peas and uses the...Ch. 6 - Monterrey Products Co. uses the process cost...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7PCh. 6 - Daytona Beverages Inc. uses the FIFO cost method...Ch. 6 - Clearwater Candy Co. had a cost per equivalent...Ch. 6 - Mt. Palomar Manufacturing Co. uses a process cost...Ch. 6 - Otto Inc. specializes in chicken farming. Chickens...Ch. 6 - Otto Inc. specializes in chicken farming. Chickens...Ch. 6 - Venezuela Oil Inc. transports crude oil to its...Ch. 6 - Clark Kent Inc. buys crypton for $.80 a gallon. At...
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