Control Systems Engineering
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781118170519
Author: Norman S. Nise
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 6, Problem 46P
a.
To determine
The location of poles for given
b.
To determine
The stability behavior for the
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Required information
A one-shell-pass and eight-tube-passes heat exchanger is used to heat glycerin (cp=0.60 Btu/lbm.°F) from 80°F to 140°F
by hot water (Cp = 1.0 Btu/lbm-°F) that enters the thin-walled 0.5-in-diameter tubes at 175°F and leaves at 120°F. The total
length of the tubes in the heat exchanger is 400 ft. The convection heat transfer coefficient is 4 Btu/h-ft²°F on the glycerin
(shell) side and 70 Btu/h-ft²°F on the water (tube) side.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Determine the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger before any fouling occurs.
Correction factor F
1.0
10
0.9
0.8
R=4.0 3.0 2.0.15 1.0 0.8.0.6 0.4 0.2
0.7
0.6
R=
T1-T2
12-11
0.5
12-11
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
(a) One-shell pass and 2, 4, 6, etc. (any multiple of 2), tube passes
P=
T₁-11
The rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is
Btu/h.
!
Required information
Air at 25°C (cp=1006 J/kg.K) is to be heated to 58°C by hot oil at 80°C (cp = 2150 J/kg.K) in a cross-flow heat exchanger
with air mixed and oil unmixed. The product of heat transfer surface area and the overall heat transfer coefficient is 750
W/K and the mass flow rate of air is twice that of oil.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Air
Oil
80°C
Determine the effectiveness of the heat exchanger.
In an industrial facility, a counter-flow double-pipe heat exchanger uses superheated steam at a temperature of 155°C to
heat feed water at 30°C. The superheated steam experiences a temperature drop of 70°C as it exits the heat exchanger.
The water to be heated flows through the heat exchanger tube of negligible thickness at a constant rate of 3.47 kg/s. The
convective heat transfer coefficient on the superheated steam and water side is 850 W/m²K and 1250 W/m²K,
respectively. To account for the fouling due to chemical impurities that might be present in the feed water, assume
a fouling factor of 0.00015 m²-K/W for the water side.
The specific heat of water is determined at an average temperature of (30 +70)°C/2 = 50°C and is taken to be
J/kg.K.
Cp=
4181
Water
Steam
What would be the required heat exchanger area in case of parallel-flow arrangement?
The required heat exchanger area in case of parallel-flow arrangement is
1m².
Chapter 6 Solutions
Control Systems Engineering
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQCh. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - What would happen to a physical system chat...Ch. 6 - Why are marginally stable systems considered...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5RQCh. 6 - Prob. 6RQCh. 6 - Prob. 7RQCh. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - Prob. 9RQCh. 6 - Why do we sometimes multiply a row of a Routh...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11RQCh. 6 - Prob. 12RQCh. 6 - 13. Does the presence of an entire row of zeros...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14RQCh. 6 - Prob. 15RQCh. 6 - Prob. 16RQCh. 6 - Tell how many roots of the following polynomial...Ch. 6 - Tell how many roots of the following polynomial...Ch. 6 - Using the Routh table, tell how many poles of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - Determine how many closed-loop poles lie in the...Ch. 6 - Determine how many closed-loop poles lie in the...Ch. 6 - MATLAB ML 7. Use MATLAB to find the pole location...Ch. 6 - Symbolic Math SM 8. Use MATLAB and the Symbolic...Ch. 6 - Determine whether the unity feedback system of...Ch. 6 - Use MATLAB to find the pole locations for the...Ch. 6 - Consider the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3...Ch. 6 - In the system of Figure P6.3, let Gs=Ks+1ss2s+3...Ch. 6 - Given the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3...Ch. 6 - Using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion and the unity...Ch. 6 - Given the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 15 using MATLAB.Ch. 6 - Prob. 17PCh. 6 - For the system of Figure P6.4, tell how many...Ch. 6 - Using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion, tell how many...Ch. 6 - Determine if the unity feedback system of Figure...Ch. 6 - For the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3 with...Ch. 6 - In the system of Figure P6.3, let Gs=Ksassb Find...Ch. 6 - For the unity feedback system of Figure P63 with...Ch. 6 - Find the range of K for stability for the unity...Ch. 6 - For the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3 with...Ch. 6 - find the range of K for stability. [Section: 6.41]...Ch. 6 - Find the range of gain, K, to ensure stability in...Ch. 6 - Using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion, find the value...Ch. 6 - Use the Routh-Hurwitz criterion to find the range...Ch. 6 - Prob. 32PCh. 6 - Given the unity feedback system of Figure P63 with...Ch. 6 - Repeat Problem 33 for [Section: 6.4]...Ch. 6 - For the system shown in Figure P6.8, find the...Ch. 6 - Given the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3...Ch. 6 - For the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3 with...Ch. 6 - For the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3 with...Ch. 6 - Given the unity feedback system of Figure P6.3...Ch. 6 - Using the Routh-Hurwitz criterion and the unity...Ch. 6 - Find the range of K to keep the system shown in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 43PCh. 6 - The closed-loop transfer function of a system is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 45PCh. 6 - Prob. 46PCh. 6 - An interval polynomial is of the form...Ch. 6 - A linearized model of a torque-controlled crane...Ch. 6 - The read/write head assembly arm of a computer...Ch. 6 - A system is represented in state space as...Ch. 6 - State Space SS 52. The following system in state...Ch. 6 - Prob. 54PCh. 6 - A model for an airplane’s pitch loop is shown in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 57PCh. 6 - Prob. 58PCh. 6 - Prob. 59PCh. 6 - Prob. 60PCh. 6 - Prob. 61PCh. 6 - Look-ahead information can be used to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 63PCh. 6 - It has been shown (Pounds, 2011) that an unloaded...Ch. 6 - Prob. 65PCh. 6 - The system shown in Figure P6.16 has G1s=1/ss+2s+4...Ch. 6 - Prob. 67PCh. 6 - Prob. 68PCh. 6 - Hybrid vehicle. Figure P6.l8 shows the HEV system...Ch. 6 - Prob. 70P
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