The bone is a form of connective tissue. The bone matrix is produced by the embedded bone cells within it. The main components of bone are the collagen and mineral elements. The collagen fibers provide the matrix with flexible strength, while the mineral elements provide strength for weight-bearing. Bones give shape to the body and perform many other functions.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1RAC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The bone is a form of connective tissue. The bone matrix is produced by the embedded bone cells within it. The main components of bone are the collagen and mineral elements. The collagen fibers provide the matrix with flexible strength, while the mineral elements provide strength for weight-bearing. Bones give shape to the body and perform many other functions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1RAC

The correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) vitamin D storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the concentration of these minerals falls. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone. Vitamin D is a vitamin that is crucial for the absorption of vitamin D which stores in the fat cells of the body. So, the correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) internal support and protection. Bone is the major supporting tissue of the body. It is hard and protects the organs. For example, the rib cage protects the heart, lungs and other organs of the thorax. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) attachment for the muscles. Skeletal muscles attach to bones through tendons. The contraction of the muscles moves the bones, producing body movements. Joints allow movement between bones. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (c) calcium and phosphate storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the blood levels of these minerals fall. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone essential for many physiological processes. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) blood cell production. Many bones contain cavities filled with red bone marrow which forms blood cells and platelets. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

The bones support the internal organs and attach muscles with tendons. They store essential minerals like calcium and phosphorus and help to produce blood cells and platelets.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation? The cell membranes are more resistant than normal. An isotonic solution had been added instead of water. A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water. Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet. The man had sickle-cell anaemia.

With reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobin

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1RAC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The bone is a form of connective tissue. The bone matrix is produced by the embedded bone cells within it. The main components of bone are the collagen and mineral elements. The collagen fibers provide the matrix with flexible strength, while the mineral elements provide strength for weight-bearing. Bones give shape to the body and perform many other functions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1RAC

The correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) vitamin D storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the concentration of these minerals falls. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone. Vitamin D is a vitamin that is crucial for the absorption of vitamin D which stores in the fat cells of the body. So, the correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) internal support and protection. Bone is the major supporting tissue of the body. It is hard and protects the organs. For example, the rib cage protects the heart, lungs and other organs of the thorax. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) attachment for the muscles. Skeletal muscles attach to bones through tendons. The contraction of the muscles moves the bones, producing body movements. Joints allow movement between bones. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (c) calcium and phosphate storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the blood levels of these minerals fall. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone essential for many physiological processes. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) blood cell production. Many bones contain cavities filled with red bone marrow which forms blood cells and platelets. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

The bones support the internal organs and attach muscles with tendons. They store essential minerals like calcium and phosphorus and help to produce blood cells and platelets.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1RAC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The bone is a form of connective tissue. The bone matrix is produced by the embedded bone cells within it. The main components of bone are the collagen and mineral elements. The collagen fibers provide the matrix with flexible strength, while the mineral elements provide strength for weight-bearing. Bones give shape to the body and perform many other functions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1RAC

The correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) vitamin D storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the concentration of these minerals falls. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone. Vitamin D is a vitamin that is crucial for the absorption of vitamin D which stores in the fat cells of the body. So, the correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) internal support and protection. Bone is the major supporting tissue of the body. It is hard and protects the organs. For example, the rib cage protects the heart, lungs and other organs of the thorax. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) attachment for the muscles. Skeletal muscles attach to bones through tendons. The contraction of the muscles moves the bones, producing body movements. Joints allow movement between bones. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (c) calcium and phosphate storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the blood levels of these minerals fall. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone essential for many physiological processes. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) blood cell production. Many bones contain cavities filled with red bone marrow which forms blood cells and platelets. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

The bones support the internal organs and attach muscles with tendons. They store essential minerals like calcium and phosphorus and help to produce blood cells and platelets.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1RAC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The bone is a form of connective tissue. The bone matrix is produced by the embedded bone cells within it. The main components of bone are the collagen and mineral elements. The collagen fibers provide the matrix with flexible strength, while the mineral elements provide strength for weight-bearing. Bones give shape to the body and perform many other functions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1RAC

The correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) vitamin D storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the concentration of these minerals falls. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone. Vitamin D is a vitamin that is crucial for the absorption of vitamin D which stores in the fat cells of the body. So, the correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) internal support and protection. Bone is the major supporting tissue of the body. It is hard and protects the organs. For example, the rib cage protects the heart, lungs and other organs of the thorax. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) attachment for the muscles. Skeletal muscles attach to bones through tendons. The contraction of the muscles moves the bones, producing body movements. Joints allow movement between bones. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (c) calcium and phosphate storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the blood levels of these minerals fall. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone essential for many physiological processes. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) blood cell production. Many bones contain cavities filled with red bone marrow which forms blood cells and platelets. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

The bones support the internal organs and attach muscles with tendons. They store essential minerals like calcium and phosphorus and help to produce blood cells and platelets.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 6, Problem 1RAC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The bone is a form of connective tissue. The bone matrix is produced by the embedded bone cells within it. The main components of bone are the collagen and mineral elements. The collagen fibers provide the matrix with flexible strength, while the mineral elements provide strength for weight-bearing. Bones give shape to the body and perform many other functions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1RAC

The correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) vitamin D storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the concentration of these minerals falls. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone. Vitamin D is a vitamin that is crucial for the absorption of vitamin D which stores in the fat cells of the body. So, the correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) internal support and protection. Bone is the major supporting tissue of the body. It is hard and protects the organs. For example, the rib cage protects the heart, lungs and other organs of the thorax. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) attachment for the muscles. Skeletal muscles attach to bones through tendons. The contraction of the muscles moves the bones, producing body movements. Joints allow movement between bones. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (c) calcium and phosphate storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the blood levels of these minerals fall. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone essential for many physiological processes. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) blood cell production. Many bones contain cavities filled with red bone marrow which forms blood cells and platelets. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

The bones support the internal organs and attach muscles with tendons. They store essential minerals like calcium and phosphorus and help to produce blood cells and platelets.

Answer 6

Chapter 6, Problem 1RAC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The bone is a form of connective tissue. The bone matrix is produced by the embedded bone cells within it. The main components of bone are the collagen and mineral elements. The collagen fibers provide the matrix with flexible strength, while the mineral elements provide strength for weight-bearing. Bones give shape to the body and perform many other functions.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1RAC

The correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) vitamin D storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the concentration of these minerals falls. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone. Vitamin D is a vitamin that is crucial for the absorption of vitamin D which stores in the fat cells of the body. So, the correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) internal support and protection. Bone is the major supporting tissue of the body. It is hard and protects the organs. For example, the rib cage protects the heart, lungs and other organs of the thorax. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) attachment for the muscles. Skeletal muscles attach to bones through tendons. The contraction of the muscles moves the bones, producing body movements. Joints allow movement between bones. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (c) calcium and phosphate storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the blood levels of these minerals fall. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone essential for many physiological processes. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) blood cell production. Many bones contain cavities filled with red bone marrow which forms blood cells and platelets. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

The bones support the internal organs and attach muscles with tendons. They store essential minerals like calcium and phosphorus and help to produce blood cells and platelets.

Answer 7

Chapter 6, Problem 1RAC

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The bone is a form of connective tissue. The bone matrix is produced by the embedded bone cells within it. The main components of bone are the collagen and mineral elements. The collagen fibers provide the matrix with flexible strength, while the mineral elements provide strength for weight-bearing. Bones give shape to the body and perform many other functions.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1RAC

The correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer:

Option (d) vitamin D storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the concentration of these minerals falls. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone. Vitamin D is a vitamin that is crucial for the absorption of vitamin D which stores in the fat cells of the body. So, the correct answer is option (d) vitamin D storage.

Explanation for incorrect answer:

Option (a) internal support and protection. Bone is the major supporting tissue of the body. It is hard and protects the organs. For example, the rib cage protects the heart, lungs and other organs of the thorax. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (b) attachment for the muscles. Skeletal muscles attach to bones through tendons. The contraction of the muscles moves the bones, producing body movements. Joints allow movement between bones. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (c) calcium and phosphate storage. The bones store some minerals present in the blood. They are released from the bone into the blood if the blood levels of these minerals fall. Calcium and phosphorus are the main minerals stored in bone essential for many physiological processes. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) blood cell production. Many bones contain cavities filled with red bone marrow which forms blood cells and platelets. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Answer 12

Conclusion

The bones support the internal organs and attach muscles with tendons. They store essential minerals like calcium and phosphorus and help to produce blood cells and platelets.

Answer 13

Ch. 6.1 - Name the four components of the skeletal system.Ch. 6.1 - Describe the five major functions of the skeletal...Ch. 6.2 - What are the three types of cartilage? Which type...Ch. 6.2 - Describe the structure of hyaline cartilage. Name...Ch. 6.2 - Differentiate between oppositional and...Ch. 6.3 - Name the components of bone matrix, and explain...Ch. 6.3 - Differentiate among the characteristics and...Ch. 6.3 - Describe the formation of new bone by appositional...Ch. 6.3 - What cells give rise to osteochondral progenitor...Ch. 6.3 - How is the organization of collagen fibers...

Concept explainers

Answer to Problem 1RAC

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 6 Solutions