ANAT.+PHYSIO.1-LAB.MAN. >CUSTOM<
20th Edition
ISBN: 9781264303106
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 6.5, Problem 20AYP
For the process of endochondral ossification, describe the formation of the following structures: cartilage model, bone collar, calcified cartilage, primary ossification center, medullary cavity, secondary ossification center, epiphyseal plate, epiphyseal line, and articular cartilage.
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For the process of endochondral ossification, describethe formation of the following structures: cartilagemodel, bone collar, calcified cartilage, primaryossification center, medullary cavity, secondaryossification center, epiphyseal plate, epiphyseal line,and articular cartilage
Give a one-sentence description of the two ways bone is ossified and give an example of each.
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Describe in proper sequence the events of endochondral ossification.
Chapter 6 Solutions
ANAT.+PHYSIO.1-LAB.MAN. >CUSTOM<
Ch. 6.1 - Name the four components of the skeletal system.Ch. 6.1 - Describe the five major functions of the skeletal...Ch. 6.2 - What are the three types of cartilage? Which type...Ch. 6.2 - Describe the structure of hyaline cartilage. Name...Ch. 6.2 - Differentiate between oppositional and...Ch. 6.3 - Name the components of bone matrix, and explain...Ch. 6.3 - Differentiate among the characteristics and...Ch. 6.3 - Describe the formation of new bone by appositional...Ch. 6.3 - What cells give rise to osteochondral progenitor...Ch. 6.3 - How is the organization of collagen fibers...
Ch. 6.3 - Describe the structure of spongy bone. What are...Ch. 6.3 - Describe the structure of compact bone. What is an...Ch. 6.3 - Trace the pathway nutrients must follow from blood...Ch. 6.4 - List the four basic shapes of bones, and give an...Ch. 6.4 - Sketch and lable the parts of a typical long bone.Ch. 6.4 - Where are the periosteum and endosteum located,...Ch. 6.4 - What are red and yellow bone marrows? Where are...Ch. 6.4 - Compare the structure of a long bone with those of...Ch. 6.5 - Describe the formation of spongy and compact bone...Ch. 6.5 - For the process of endochondral ossification,...Ch. 6.5 - When do primary and secondary Ossification centers...Ch. 6.5 - What bones, or parts of bones, are formed from...Ch. 6.6 - Name and describe the events occurring in the four...Ch. 6.6 - Explain the process of growth at the articular...Ch. 6.6 - Describe how new osteons are produced as a bone...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 6.6 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 6.6 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 6.7 - Why is it important for bone remodeling to occur?Ch. 6.7 - What is a basic multicellular unit (BMU)? Explain...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 6.8 - What are the four steps of bone repair?Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 6.8 - Distinguish between the location and composition...Ch. 6.8 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 6.9 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 6.10 - What effect does aging hove on the quality and...Ch. 6.10 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 6 - Prob. 1RACCh. 6 - Chondrocytes are mature cartilage cells within the...Ch. 6 - Which of these statements concerning cartilage is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4RACCh. 6 - Prob. 5RACCh. 6 - Prob. 6RACCh. 6 - Prob. 7RACCh. 6 - Prob. 8RACCh. 6 - Prob. 9RACCh. 6 - Prob. 10RACCh. 6 - Prob. 11RACCh. 6 - The periosteum a. is an epithelial tissue...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13RACCh. 6 - Prob. 14RACCh. 6 - Prob. 15RACCh. 6 - Prob. 16RACCh. 6 - Prob. 17RACCh. 6 - During growth in length of a long bone, cartilage...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19RACCh. 6 - Prob. 20RACCh. 6 - Prob. 21RACCh. 6 - Bone remodelling can occur When woven bone is...Ch. 6 - Given these processes: (1) cartilage ossification...Ch. 6 - Which of these processes during bone repair...Ch. 6 - Prob. 25RACCh. 6 - Prob. 1CTCh. 6 - Explain why running helps prevent osteoporosis in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3CTCh. 6 - Prob. 4CTCh. 6 - Prob. 5CTCh. 6 - Prob. 6CT
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- When describing endochondral ossification, some say “bone chases cartilage.” What does that mean?arrow_forwardThe following events apply to the endochondral ossification process as it occurs in the primary ossification center. Put these events in their proper order by assigning each a number (1–6).(a) Cartilage in the diaphysis calcifies, and chondrocytes die anddisintegrate, leaving cavities.(b) A collar of bone is laid down around the hyaline cartilage modeljust deep to the periosteum.(c) The periosteal bud invades the center of the diaphysis.(d) The perichondrium of shaft becomes more vascularized andbecomes a periosteum.(e) Osteoblasts first deposit bone tissue around the cartilage spiculeswithin the diaphysis.(f) Osteoclasts remove the bone from the center of the diaphysis,leaving a medullary cavity that then houses marrow.arrow_forwardLabel the following parts of the compact bone classroom models. Be sure to identify the parts on the in-class models too. Lacunae, Circumferential lamellae, Canaliculi, Perforating canal, Osteon, Central canal (x2), Periosteum, Sharpey's (Perforating) fibers, Osteocytes, Concentric lamellae, and Interstitial lamellae (cavities which nouse osteocytes) 43 Osteon Model Draw the provided tissue image (or microscope slide) of compact osseous tissue and label the following parts: Central canal, osteocytes, lacunae, canaliculi, concentric lamellae, and interstitial lamellae.arrow_forward
- Describe the stages of endochondral ossification of bone?arrow_forwardPlace the following stages into the correct spaces to represent the chronological order of intramembranous ossification. Labels Drop Zones ← Reset All Deposition of Stage 1 (1/4) Stage 2 (2/4) osteoid tissue into embryonic mesenchyme Filling of space to form compact bone at surfaces, leaving spongy bone in middle Calcification of osteoid tissue and entrapment of osteocytes Honeycomb of spongy bone with developing periosteum Stage 3 (3/4) Stage 4 (4/4)arrow_forwardWhich type of ossification process begins with a hyaline cartilage model that has two ossification centers called the primary and secondary ossification center. In this process the cartilage model is replaced with bone except at the articular cartilages and the epiphyseal plates. An example of a bone that develops by this process is the humerus. growth of the articular cartilage growth from a hyaline cartilage model intramembranous ossification endochondral ossification epiphyseal growtharrow_forward
- Describe IN DETAIL the process of fracture repair, naming each stage and indicating what happens and how long it takes. Explain how this process may be affected by age, gender, or physical activity. What is the role of chondroblasts, chondroclasts, osteoblasts, and osteoclasts in this process?arrow_forwardDefine osteopenia.arrow_forwardWhy would osteomyelitis be more likely to occur in anopen fracture than in a closed fracture?arrow_forward
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