The use of arrow type 3 to draw resonating structures of cation should be explained. Concept introduction: Lewis structure is a representation of molecules in which dots are shown to represent unshared electrons and lines are shown to represent bonds. These lines and dots represent distribution of electrons in the molecule. When one single structure is unable to describe all the properties of a single-molecule, a phenomenon called resonance comes into play. This arises when two or more than two Lewis structures are possible for one molecule. All such structures are called resonating structures and have same placement of atoms in them but these have different locations of bond pairs and lone pairs. The resonating structures are inter-convertible with each other. The resultant of all the resonating or contributing structures is called the resonance hybrid. Rules to form resonance structure are as follows: 1. Use arrow types 1 and 2 for the resonance structure of anions in the movement of negative charge. 2. Use only arrow type 3 to move a positive charge for the resonance structure of cations. 3. The sigma bond should not be broken. Any atom must not move from its place and total number of electrons must be the same in all resonance structures.

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Answer 1

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Chapter 5, Problem 15CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The use of arrow type 3 to draw resonating structures of cation should be explained.

Concept introduction: Lewis structure is a representation of molecules in which dots are shown to represent unshared electrons and lines are shown to represent bonds. These lines and dots represent distribution of electrons in the molecule.

When one single structure is unable to describe all the properties of a single-molecule, a phenomenon called resonance comes into play. This arises when two or more than two Lewis structures are possible for one molecule. All such structures are called resonating structures and have same placement of atoms in them but these have different locations of bond pairs and lone pairs. The resonating structures are inter-convertible with each other. The resultant of all the resonating or contributing structures is called the resonance hybrid.

Rules to form resonance structure are as follows:

1. Use arrow types 1 and 2 for the resonance structure of anions in the movement of negative charge.

2. Use only arrow type 3 to move a positive charge for the resonance structure of cations.

3. The sigma bond should not be broken. Any atom must not move from its place and total number of electrons must be the same in all resonance structures.

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A oxygen with one single bond and three lone pairs is a neutral oxygen an oxonium ion with formal charge -1 an oxyanion ion with formal charge -1 an oxyanion with formal charge +1 an oxonium ion with formal charge +1

Write A if the following compounds has a resonance form and B if they don't have.

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Question

Chapter 5, Problem 15CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The use of arrow type 3 to draw resonating structures of cation should be explained.

Concept introduction: Lewis structure is a representation of molecules in which dots are shown to represent unshared electrons and lines are shown to represent bonds. These lines and dots represent distribution of electrons in the molecule.

When one single structure is unable to describe all the properties of a single-molecule, a phenomenon called resonance comes into play. This arises when two or more than two Lewis structures are possible for one molecule. All such structures are called resonating structures and have same placement of atoms in them but these have different locations of bond pairs and lone pairs. The resonating structures are inter-convertible with each other. The resultant of all the resonating or contributing structures is called the resonance hybrid.

Rules to form resonance structure are as follows:

1. Use arrow types 1 and 2 for the resonance structure of anions in the movement of negative charge.

2. Use only arrow type 3 to move a positive charge for the resonance structure of cations.

3. The sigma bond should not be broken. Any atom must not move from its place and total number of electrons must be the same in all resonance structures.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 15CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The use of arrow type 3 to draw resonating structures of cation should be explained.

Concept introduction: Lewis structure is a representation of molecules in which dots are shown to represent unshared electrons and lines are shown to represent bonds. These lines and dots represent distribution of electrons in the molecule.

When one single structure is unable to describe all the properties of a single-molecule, a phenomenon called resonance comes into play. This arises when two or more than two Lewis structures are possible for one molecule. All such structures are called resonating structures and have same placement of atoms in them but these have different locations of bond pairs and lone pairs. The resonating structures are inter-convertible with each other. The resultant of all the resonating or contributing structures is called the resonance hybrid.

Rules to form resonance structure are as follows:

1. Use arrow types 1 and 2 for the resonance structure of anions in the movement of negative charge.

2. Use only arrow type 3 to move a positive charge for the resonance structure of cations.

3. The sigma bond should not be broken. Any atom must not move from its place and total number of electrons must be the same in all resonance structures.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 15CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The use of arrow type 3 to draw resonating structures of cation should be explained.

Concept introduction: Lewis structure is a representation of molecules in which dots are shown to represent unshared electrons and lines are shown to represent bonds. These lines and dots represent distribution of electrons in the molecule.

When one single structure is unable to describe all the properties of a single-molecule, a phenomenon called resonance comes into play. This arises when two or more than two Lewis structures are possible for one molecule. All such structures are called resonating structures and have same placement of atoms in them but these have different locations of bond pairs and lone pairs. The resonating structures are inter-convertible with each other. The resultant of all the resonating or contributing structures is called the resonance hybrid.

Rules to form resonance structure are as follows:

1. Use arrow types 1 and 2 for the resonance structure of anions in the movement of negative charge.

2. Use only arrow type 3 to move a positive charge for the resonance structure of cations.

3. The sigma bond should not be broken. Any atom must not move from its place and total number of electrons must be the same in all resonance structures.

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Answer 5

Chapter 5, Problem 15CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The use of arrow type 3 to draw resonating structures of cation should be explained.

Concept introduction: Lewis structure is a representation of molecules in which dots are shown to represent unshared electrons and lines are shown to represent bonds. These lines and dots represent distribution of electrons in the molecule.

When one single structure is unable to describe all the properties of a single-molecule, a phenomenon called resonance comes into play. This arises when two or more than two Lewis structures are possible for one molecule. All such structures are called resonating structures and have same placement of atoms in them but these have different locations of bond pairs and lone pairs. The resonating structures are inter-convertible with each other. The resultant of all the resonating or contributing structures is called the resonance hybrid.

Rules to form resonance structure are as follows:

1. Use arrow types 1 and 2 for the resonance structure of anions in the movement of negative charge.

2. Use only arrow type 3 to move a positive charge for the resonance structure of cations.

3. The sigma bond should not be broken. Any atom must not move from its place and total number of electrons must be the same in all resonance structures.

Answer 6

Chapter 5, Problem 15CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The use of arrow type 3 to draw resonating structures of cation should be explained.

Concept introduction: Lewis structure is a representation of molecules in which dots are shown to represent unshared electrons and lines are shown to represent bonds. These lines and dots represent distribution of electrons in the molecule.

When one single structure is unable to describe all the properties of a single-molecule, a phenomenon called resonance comes into play. This arises when two or more than two Lewis structures are possible for one molecule. All such structures are called resonating structures and have same placement of atoms in them but these have different locations of bond pairs and lone pairs. The resonating structures are inter-convertible with each other. The resultant of all the resonating or contributing structures is called the resonance hybrid.

Rules to form resonance structure are as follows:

1. Use arrow types 1 and 2 for the resonance structure of anions in the movement of negative charge.

2. Use only arrow type 3 to move a positive charge for the resonance structure of cations.

3. The sigma bond should not be broken. Any atom must not move from its place and total number of electrons must be the same in all resonance structures.

Answer 7

Chapter 5, Problem 15CTQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The use of arrow type 3 to draw resonating structures of cation should be explained.

Concept introduction: Lewis structure is a representation of molecules in which dots are shown to represent unshared electrons and lines are shown to represent bonds. These lines and dots represent distribution of electrons in the molecule.

When one single structure is unable to describe all the properties of a single-molecule, a phenomenon called resonance comes into play. This arises when two or more than two Lewis structures are possible for one molecule. All such structures are called resonating structures and have same placement of atoms in them but these have different locations of bond pairs and lone pairs. The resonating structures are inter-convertible with each other. The resultant of all the resonating or contributing structures is called the resonance hybrid.

Rules to form resonance structure are as follows:

1. Use arrow types 1 and 2 for the resonance structure of anions in the movement of negative charge.

2. Use only arrow type 3 to move a positive charge for the resonance structure of cations.

3. The sigma bond should not be broken. Any atom must not move from its place and total number of electrons must be the same in all resonance structures.

Answer 8

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Answer 11

Ch. 5 - Which elements on the periodic table (other than...Ch. 5 - You will not find “hydroxide” in the stockroom,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CTQ Ch. 5 - Prob. 4CTQ Ch. 5 - Prob. 5CTQ Ch. 5 - Prob. 6CTQ Ch. 5 - On which do you expect to have a more intense and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8CTQ Ch. 5 - Prob. 9CTQ Ch. 5 - Prob. 10CTQ

Solution Summary: The author explains how arrow type 3 is used to draw resonating structures of cations.

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