Custom eBook for Organic Chemistry
Custom eBook for Organic Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9798214171104
Author: Straumanis
Publisher: Cengage Custom
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Chapter 5, Problem 10E

Phenol (shown below) has a p K a 10 .
a. Based on p K a data, is phenol a stronger or weaker acid than an ordinaryalcohol (e.g.. CH 3 OH ) or water?
b. Draw the conjugate base of phenol (called phenoxide) including allimportant resonance structures.
c. Construct an explanation for why phenol is a stronger acid than anordinary alcohol. (You may want to consider first why phenoxide is lowerin PE than methoxide ( RO ) or hydroxide ( HO ) .
Chapter 5, Problem 10E, Phenol (shown below) has a pKa10 . a. Based on pKa data, is phenol a stronger or weaker acid than an

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For the following acid-base reaction, predict the position of the equilibrium and identify the most stable base. + NaOH || A. favor the right side with compound I being the most stable base B. favor the right side with compound II being the most stable base OC. favor the right side with compound III being the most stable base OD. favor the left side with compound I being the most stable base E. favor the left side with compound II being the most stable base سمیر ||| + H₂O IV
Which is the more stable base? a. Br− or I−  b. CH3O− or CH3S−  c. CH3CH2O− or CH3COO−  d. H2C CH or HC C−  e. FCH2CH2COO− or CH2CH2COO- f. CLCH2CH2O-  or CL2CHCH2O-
5. sy For each reaction, identify the acid, base, conjugate acid, and conjugate base. Determine which direction the reaction will favor. Ka H₂SO3 = 1.54 x 10-2 and 1.07 x 10-7 Kb of CH3NH₂ = 4.4 x 10-4 Ka of CH3OH = 3.20 x 10-16 a. CH3O+ NH3 CH3OH + NH₂ b. HSO3 + CH3NH2 H₂SO3 + CH3NH3* c. 2HF + Ca(OH)2 2H₂O + CaF2

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