Microbiology: A Systems Approach
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780073402437
Author: Marjorie Kelly Cowan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 5, Problem 11TF
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Cell is believed to be the smallest element of life. Cells are known as building blocks. Cell is the membrane bound structure that encloses many cell organelles, which play an important role in the body of an organism.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Microbiology: A Systems Approach
Ch. 5.1 - Relate bacterial, archaeal, and eukaryotic cells...Ch. 5.1 - List the types of eukaryotic microorganisms and...Ch. 5.2 - Differentiate between cilia and flagella in...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 4AYPCh. 5.2 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 5.2 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 5.3 - Describe the main structural components of a...Ch. 5.3 - Diagram how the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum,...Ch. 5.3 - Explain the function of the mitochondrion.Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 5.3 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 5.4 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 5.4 - Differentiate among the terms heterotroph,...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 5.4 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 5.4 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 5.5 - Prob. 2CFCh. 5.5 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 5.5 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 5.5 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 5.5 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 5.6 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 5.6 - Summarize the stages of a typical helminth life...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CFCh. 5 - Both flagella and cilia are found primarily in a....Ch. 5 - Features of the nuclear envelope include a....Ch. 5 - The cell wall is found in which eukaryotes? a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 5 - Algae generally contain some type of a. spore. b....Ch. 5 - Almost all protozoa have a a. locomotor organelle....Ch. 5 - All mature sporozoa are a. parasitic. b....Ch. 5 - Parasitic helminths reproduce with a. spores. b....Ch. 5 - Mitochondria likely originated from a. archaea. b....Ch. 5 - Most helminth infections a. are localized to one...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11TFCh. 5 - Prob. 12TFCh. 5 - Prob. 13TFCh. 5 - Prob. 14TFCh. 5 - Prob. 15TFCh. 5 - Summarize the endosymbiotic theory and explain how...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2CTQCh. 5 - Compare and contrast the structure and function of...Ch. 5 - Write a paragraph illustrating the life of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5CTQCh. 5 - Prob. 6CTQCh. 5 - Prob. 7CTQCh. 5 - Prob. 8CTQCh. 5 - Prob. 9CTQCh. 5 - Prob. 10CTQCh. 5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 5 - Prob. 1VCCh. 5 - Prob. 2VCCh. 5 - Using the words that follow, please create a...
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- Propose a hypothesis to explain how bacteria and archaea could have,together, given rise to eukaryotes.arrow_forwardWhich of the following pieces of evidence could support the endosymbiotic theory if found to be true? Traces of peptidoglycan in the cytoplasm in eukaryotes Presence of rRNA in eukaryotes Presence of 80S ribosomes in eukaryotes The discovery of a unicellular eukaryotearrow_forwardKoch's Postulate proved that: normal flora are necessary for life some diseases are caused by microbes yeasts produce alcohol from sugar viruses are not cellsarrow_forward
- The cell wall component known as peptidoglycan is the unique identifying molecule of: the Archaeobacterial kingdom the Eubacterial kingdom the Animal kingdom the Fungal kingdom the Plant kingdomarrow_forwardWhich of the following kingdoms cannot prevent the simultaneous transcription and translation of any protein-coding gene? kingdom Eubacteria kingdom Animalia kingdom Protista kingdom Plantae kingdom Fungiarrow_forwardAccording to Lynn Margulis's theory of endosymbiosis, bacteria entered large cells either as parasites or as undigested prey as illustrated. All the following are proof that mitochondria and chloroplast evolved from bacteria, except: Endosymbiosis in a nutshell: 1. Start with two 2. One bacterium engulfs the other. 3. One bacterium now lives inside the other. independent bacteria. 4. Both bacteria benefit from the arrangement. 5. The internal bacteria are passed on from generation to generation. O a they each have a double membrane they have chromosomes similar in shape to their host they are the size of bacteria their DNA is different from its hostarrow_forward
- Scientific evidence suggests that cells evolved as symbiotic relationships between bacteria (or proto-bacteria) that became cell organelles, including mitochondria. a) True b) Falsearrow_forwardWhy were Archaea originally thought to be simply unusual forms of Bacteria? What lines of evidence showed this domain to form a distinct branch on the tree of life?arrow_forwardDescribe the three major domains of life: Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. Explain what the three domains have in common and how they differ. Define viruses, and explain how they relate to living cells. Explain how microbial diseases have changed human history. Explain the tenets of Cell Theory Describe how microscopy led to the Germ Theory of infectious disease Define the germ theory of disease. Explain how Koch's postulates can show that a specific kind of microbe causes a disease. Explain the problems in interpreting Koch's postulates in practice.arrow_forward
- How are bacteria classified according to: Number of Cells Size of Cells Presence or Absence of Nucleus Form or Shapearrow_forwardBriefly explain how the eukaryotic cell could have evolved fromprokaryotic ones.arrow_forwardSelect the choice that identifies the organism described in the following statement: The organism is heterotrophic, has cells with cell walls, and is a eukaryote. Question 24 options: a) Archaea b) Fungi c) The protist called an amoeba d) Plantaearrow_forward
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