Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 44, Problem 9TYU
Test Your Understanding
9. VISUALIZE Draw a simple cross section of a vein, a capillary, and an artery. Label connective tissue, endothelium, and smooth muscle, if present. How does the structure of each of these vessels relate to its function?
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Conceptualize in Color Principal Arteries
Color these principal arteries in the following figure using the colors suggested, or choose your own.
• Subclavian: Red
• Axillary: Green
• Brachial: Orange
• Radial: Purple
• Celiac trunk: Red
• Superior mesenteric: Blue
• Inferior mesenteric: Yellow
• Renal: Brown
• Common iliae: Pink
• Internal iliac: Green
• External iliac: Orange
• Femoral: Purple
• Popliteal: Green
• Anterior tibial: Blue
• Posterior tibial: Orange
• Dorsalis pedis: Red
204 Chapter 16 Vascular System
A classmate says that without specialized cells, the heart wouldn’t be able to help other organs and body system to perform. Based on your understanding of body organization, is there evidence to support her claim?
(a) Yes, without red blood cells, the heart wouldn’t be able to deliver oxygen to other organs
(b) somewhat, because the heart is constructed from specialized tissues, such as muscle tissue, that help it to function but the cells are no different than other body cells
(c) no, this in inaccurate because it is the brain, not the heart that help the other organs in the body to function
(d) No, because the cells in the heart are not specialized compared with other organs in the body
5. W
hich structure is present in the right ventricle of the sheep's heart, but not in the left ventricle?
Make a labeled sketch of cardiac muscle as you observed it under the microscope. Label the
nucleus, intercalated discs, sarcolemma, and striations.
6.
Cardiac Muscle
Magnification:
7.
Identify two differences between the structure of cardiac muscle tissue and skeletal muscle tissue
Cardiac muscle tissue
Skeletal muscle tissue
Chapter 44 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 44.1 - Types of Circulatory Systems Contrast internal...Ch. 44.1 - Compare how oxygen is transported to the body...Ch. 44.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.1 - What are five functions of the vertebrate...Ch. 44.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 44.2 - Summarize the sequence of events involved in blood...Ch. 44.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 44.3 - Prob. 4LO
Ch. 44.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.4 - Prob. 5LOCh. 44.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.5 - Prob. 6LOCh. 44.5 - Prob. 7LOCh. 44.5 - Prob. 8LOCh. 44.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.5 - PREDICT A patients mitral valve (left AV valve)...Ch. 44.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 44.6 - Prob. 9LOCh. 44.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.7 - Prob. 10LOCh. 44.7 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.7 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.8 - Prob. 11LOCh. 44.8 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.8 - Prob. 2CCh. 44.9 - Trace the progression of atherosclerosis and...Ch. 44.9 - Prob. 1CCh. 44.9 - Prob. 2CCh. 44 - Which of the following are most closely associated...Ch. 44 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 44 - Test Your Understanding 9. VISUALIZE Draw a simple...Ch. 44 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 44 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 44 - Test Your Understanding 13. SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY,...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Conceptualize in Color The Aorta Color the regions of the aorta and its branches susing the colors suggested, or choose your own. • Ascending aorta: Blue • Aortic arch: Green • Descending aorta: Pink • Abdominal aorta: Red • Right common carotid: Orange • Left common carotid: Orange • Left subclavian artery: Purple • Right subclavian artery: Purple • Brachiocephalic artery: Brown • Right and left common iliac arteries: Yellow Chapter 16 Vascular System 203arrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 13. SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Explain the association between atherosclerosis and ischemic heart disease. Imagine that you were the Surgeon General of the United States. What types of programs would you advocate to decrease heart disease? Do you think that as a society we should invest resources into the development of stem cell therapies for more effective treatment of myocardial infarction?arrow_forwardWatch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/capillaryfunct) to explore capillaries and how they function in the body. Capillaries are never more than 100 micrometers away. What is the main component of interstitial fluid?arrow_forward
- Closer to the heart, arteries would be expected to have a higher percentage of ________. endothelium smooth muscle fibers elastic fibers collagenous fibersarrow_forwardConceptualize in Color Veins of the Head and Neck Identify and color the key veins of the head and neck in the figure using the colors suggested, or choose your own. • Internal jugular: Red • Right subclavian: Yellow • Brachiocephalic: Brown • External jugular: Purple • Vertebral: Green 208 Chapter 16 Vascular Systemarrow_forwardSubject: Human Physiologyarrow_forward
- 12. Name and describe the structure, location, and function of the three types of capillaries. Practice by completing the table below. Structure Has HOLES (FENESTRATIONS) in the simple squamous cells? (No OR Yes small holes OR Yes large holes) Has CONTINUOUS BASEMENT MEMBRANE around the simple squamous cells? (Yes continuous OR Yes discontinuous or none at all) Type of organ where found? (Organs that tightly regulate substances exchanged OR Organs involved in filtration, absorption or secretion of hormones OR Organs that "process" large molecules or even cells) Exer Continuous Capillaries Fenestrated Sinusoid Capillaries Capillariesarrow_forward5. Label the blood vesselsarrow_forward3. "Optimal Branching of Arteries": What is the optimal angle at which a branching from an artery takes place in order to reach a given position of the body? Assume the artery is a line segment. Remember the size of the angle is a function of the amount of work (measured by the resistance of the system – the greater the resistance, the greater the work) to be done to push a given volume of fluid through the body.arrow_forward
- what are the layers of blood vessels! Differentiate between arteries, vein and capillaries. Describe autonomic innervation of blood vessels. Differentiate between laminar and turbulent blood flow. Which are the factors that cause turbulent flowarrow_forwardPlease answer the following questionsarrow_forwardExplain 3 physical characteristics used to identify Cardiac muscle tissue.arrow_forward
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