Fundamentals Of Engineering Thermodynamics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781119391388
Author: MORAN, Michael J., SHAPIRO, Howard N., Boettner, Daisie D., Bailey, Margaret B.
Publisher: Wiley,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.38CU
To determine
For a control volume with one inlet and one exit at steady-state conditions, mass flow rate are equal but volumetric flow rate may not be equal. The statement is true or false.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Liquid water flows isothermally at 20°C through a one-inlet, one-exit duct operating at steady state. The duct’s inlet and exit diameters are 0.02 m and 0.07 m, respectively. At the inlet, the velocity is 10 m/s and pressure is 1 bar.At the exit, determine the mass flow rate, in kg/s, and velocity, in m/s.
m2 = ?
v2 = ?
Liquid water flows isothermally at 20°C through a one-inlet, one-exit duct operating at steady state. The duct's inlet and exit
diameters are 0.02 m and 0.1 m, respectively. At the inlet, the velocity is 30 m/s and pressure is 1 bar.
At the exit, determine the mass flow rate, in kg/s, and velocity, in m/s.
At steady state, air at 200 kPa, 380 K, and mass flow rate of 0.5
kg/s enters an insulated duct having differing inlet and exit cross-
sectional areas. The inlet cross-sectional area is 6 cm². At the duct
exit, the pressure of the air is 100 kPa and the velocity is 250 m/s.
Neglecting potential energy effects and modeling air as an ideal gas
with constant cp = 1.008 kJ/kg K, determine:
(a) the velocity of the air at the inlet, in m/s.
(b) the temperature of the air at the exit, in K.
(c) the exit cross-sectional area, in cm².
Part A
X Your answer is incorrect.
Determine the velocity of the air at the inlet, in m/s.
V₁=
Hint
0.025
m/s
▷
Chapter 4 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Engineering Thermodynamics
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.5ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.6ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.7ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.9ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10E
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.11ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.12ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.13ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.14ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.15ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.1CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.10CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.11CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.12CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.13CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.14CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.15CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.16CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.17CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.20CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.21CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.22CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.23CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.24CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.25CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.26CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.27CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.28CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.29CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.30CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.31CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.32CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.33CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.34CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.35CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.36CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.37CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.38CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.39CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.40CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.41CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.42CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.43CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.44CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.45CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.46CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.47CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.48CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.49CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.50CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.51CUCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.10PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.11PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.12PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.13PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.14PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.15PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.16PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.17PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.18PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.20PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.21PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.22PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.23PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.24PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.25PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.26PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.27PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.28PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.29PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.30PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.31PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.32PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.33PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.34PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.35PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.36PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.37PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.38PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.39PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.40PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.41PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.42PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.43PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.44PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.45PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.46PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.47PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.48PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.49PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.50PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.51PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.52PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.53PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.54PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.55PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.56PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.57PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.58PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.59PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.60PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.61PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.62PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.63PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.64PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.65PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.66PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.67PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.68PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.69PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.70PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.71PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.72PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.73PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.74PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.75PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.76PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.77PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.78PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.79PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.80PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.81PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.82PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.83PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.84PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.85PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.86PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.87PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.88P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- At steady state, air at 148 kPa, 52°C and a mass flow rate of 0.48 kg/s enters an insulated duct having differing inlet and exit cross-sectional areas. At the duct exit, the pressure of the air is 117 kPa, the velocity is 297.09 m/s,the temperature is 82.25°C, and the cross-sectional area is 2 × 10-3 m2. Assuming the ideal gas model, determine the velocity of the air at the inlet, in m/s.arrow_forwardAt steady state, air at 200 kPa, 325 K, and mass flow rate of 0.5 kg/s enters an insulated duct having differing inlet and exit cross-sectional areas. The inlet cross-sectional area is 6 cm². At the duct exit, the pressure of the air is 100 kPa and the velocity is 250 m/s. Neglecting potential energy effects and modeling air as an ideal gas with constant cp = 1.008 kJ/kg K, determine a. the velocity of the air at the inlet, in m/s. b. the temperature of the air at the exit, in K. c. the exit cross-sectional area, in cm².arrow_forwardLiquid water flows isothermally at 20°C through a one-inlet, one-exit duct operating at steady state. The duct's inlet and exit diameters are 0.025 m and 0.3 m, respectively. At the inlet, the velocity is 45 m/s and pressure is 1 bar. At the exit, determine the mass flow rate, in kg/s, and velocity, in m/s. m₂ V₂ = 0.3125 = 22.04 X Xarrow_forward
- Saturated liquid water flows isothermally at 20 degrees Celsius through a one inlet, one-exit duct operating at steady state, steady flow. The inlet and exit diameter of the duct are 8 cm and 13 cm, respectively. At the inlet, the velocity is 6 m/s. What is the rate of kinetic energy, in Watts, of the water exiting the duct, KE2?arrow_forwardRefrigerant 134a enters an insulated diffuser as a saturated vapor at 80°F with a velocity of 1400 ft/s. The inlet area is 1.4 in². At the exit, the pressure is 400 lb/in² and the velocity is negligible. The diffuser operates at steady state and potential energy effects can be neglected. Determine the mass flow rate, in lb/s, and the exit temperature, in °F. Step 1 Your answer is correct. Determine the mass flow rate, in lb/s. m = 28.887 Hint Step 2 * Your answer is incorrect. Ib/s. Determine the exit temperature, in °F. T2=₁276.3 °F Attempts: 1 of 4 usedarrow_forwardAir modeled as an ideal gas enters a well-insulated diffuser operating at steady state at 270 K with a velocity of 180 m/s and exits with a velocity of 48.4 m/s. For negligible potential energy effects, determine the exit temperature, in K. Use ideal gas tables.arrow_forward
- Air enters a diffuser operating at steady state at 645°R, 15 Ibf/in.?, with a velocity of 600 ft/s, and exits with a velocity of 60 ft/s. The ratio of the exit area to the inlet area is 1o. Assuming the ideal gas model for the air and ignoring heat transfer, determine the temperature, in °R, and pressure, in Ibf/in.?, at the exit.arrow_forwardRefrigerant 134a enters an insulated diffuser as a saturated vapor at 80 deg F with a velocity of 800 ft/s. The inlet area is 1.4 in^2. At the exit, the pressure is 400 lbf/in2 and the velocity is negligible. The diffuser operates at steady state and potential energy effects can be neglected. Determine the mass flow rate, in lb/s, and the exit temperature, in deg F.arrow_forwardWater vapor enters a turbine operating at steady state at 1000°F, 210 lb/in², with a volumetric flow rate of 25 ft3/s, and expands reversibly and adiabatically to 2 lbf/in2. Ignore kinetic and potential energy effects. Determine the mass flow rate, in lb/s, and the power developed by the turbine, in hp.arrow_forward
- Air passes through a horizontal duct with steady state conditions. The air enters with parameters 290 K, 1 bar, and a volumetric flow rate of 0.25 m3/s, and exits at 325 K, 0.95 bar. The cross sectional area of the duct is constant at 0.04 m2. Determine the mass flow rate in kg/sarrow_forwardWater vapor enters a turbine operating at steady state at 1000°F, 150 lb:/in?, with a volumetric flow rate of 25 ft³/s, and expands reversibly and adiabatically to 2 Ibf/in?. Ignore kinetic and potential energy effects. Determine the mass flow rate, in Ib/s, and the power developed by the turbine, in hp.arrow_forwardWater at p1 = 20 bar, T1 = 400oC enters a turbine operating at steady state and exits at p2 = 1.5 bar, T2 = 200oC. The water mass flow rate is 4000 kg/hour. Stray heat transfer and kinetic and potential energy effects are negligible.Determine the power produced by the turbine, in kW, and the rate of entropy production in the turbine, in kW/K.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Power Plant Explained | Working Principles; Author: RealPars;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGVDu1z5YQ8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY