Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned. Concept Introduction: For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature , the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name. IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde: • The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group. • The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”. • Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1. • The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name. • If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.23EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Q4: Write organic product(s) of the following reactions and show the curved-arrow mechanism of the reactions. Br MeOH OSO2CH3 MeOH

Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here. Reset cis- 5- trans- ☑ 4-6- 2- 1- 3- di iso tert- tri cyclo sec- oct but hept prop hex pent yl yne ene ane

Q6: Predict the major product(s) for the following reactions. Note the mechanism (SN1, SN2, E1 or E2) the reaction proceeds through. If no reaction takes place, indicate why. Pay attention to stereochemistry. NaCN DMF Br σ Ilm... Br H Br H H NaCN CH3OH KOtBu tBuOH NaBr H₂O LDA Et2O (CH3)2CHOH KCN DMSO NaOH H₂O, A LDA LDA System

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.23EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.23EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.23EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 4.23EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 4.23EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 4.23EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Correct IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2QQ

Solution Summary: The author explains the IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 4 Solutions