Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134202709
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 33, Problem 32P
The nearest star beyond our solar system is about 4 light years away. If a spaceship can get to the star in 5 years, as measured on Earth, (a) how long would the ship’s pilot judge the journey to take? (b) How far from Earth would the pilot find the star to be?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
2.62 Collision. The engineer of a passenger train traveling at
25.0 m/s sights a freight train whose caboose is 200 m ahead on the
same track (Fig. P2.62). The freight train is traveling at 15.0 m/s in the
same direction as the passenger train. The engineer of the passenger
train immediately applies the brakes, causing a constant acceleration
of 0.100 m/s² in a direction opposite to the train's velocity, while the
freight train continues with constant speed. Take x = 0 at the location
of the front of the passenger train when the engineer applies the brakes.
(a) Will the cows nearby witness a collision? (b) If so, where will it take
place? (c) On a single graph, sketch the positions of the front of the pas-
senger train and the back of the freight train.
Can I get help with how to calculate total displacement? The answer is 78.3x-4.8y
2.70 Egg Drop. You are on the Figure P2.70
roof of the physics building, 46.0 m
above the ground (Fig. P2.70). Your
physics professor, who is 1.80 m tall,
is walking alongside the building at
a constant speed of 1.20 m/s. If you
wish to drop an egg on your profes-
sor's head, where should the profes-
sor be when you release the egg?
Assume that the egg is in free fall.
2.71 CALC The acceleration
of a particle is given by ax(t) =
-2.00 m/s² +(3.00 m/s³)t. (a)
Find the initial velocity Vox such that
v = 1.20 m/s
1.80 m
46.0 m
Chapter 33 Solutions
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Ch. 33.2 - Prob. 33.1GICh. 33.4 - Triplets A and B board spaceships and head away...Ch. 33.5 - A comet plunges into the planet Jupiter. At the...Ch. 33.7 - The rest energy of a proton is 938 MeV. Without...Ch. 33 - Why was the Michelson-Morley experiment a more...Ch. 33 - Why was it necessary to repeat the...Ch. 33 - Prob. 3FTDCh. 33 - Does relativity require that the speed of sound be...Ch. 33 - Time dilation is sometimes described by saying...Ch. 33 - If youre in a spaceship moving at 0.95c relative...
Ch. 33 - The Andromeda Galaxy is 2 million light years from...Ch. 33 - Prob. 8FTDCh. 33 - Prob. 9FTDCh. 33 - The rest energy of an electron is 511 keV. Whats...Ch. 33 - An atom in an excited state emits a burst of...Ch. 33 - The quantity EB is invariant. What does this say...Ch. 33 - An airplane makes a round trip between two points...Ch. 33 - Consider a Michelson-Morley experiment with 11-m...Ch. 33 - Two stars are 50 ly apart, measured in their...Ch. 33 - How long would it take a spacecraft traveling at...Ch. 33 - A spaceship passes by you at half the speed of...Ch. 33 - An extraterrestrial spacecraft whizzes through the...Ch. 33 - How fast would you have to move relative to a...Ch. 33 - A hospitals linear accelerator produces electron...Ch. 33 - Prob. 21ECh. 33 - At what speed will the momentum of a proton (mass...Ch. 33 - Prob. 23ECh. 33 - A particle is moving at 0.90c. If its speed...Ch. 33 - Find (a) the total energy and (b) the kinetic...Ch. 33 - At what speed will the relativistic and Newtonian...Ch. 33 - Show that the time of Equation 33.2 is longer than...Ch. 33 - Youre designing a Michelson interferometer in...Ch. 33 - Earth and Sun are 8.3 light minutes apart, as...Ch. 33 - Youre the communications officer on a fast...Ch. 33 - You wish to travel to a star N light years from...Ch. 33 - The nearest star beyond our solar system is about...Ch. 33 - Twins A and B live on Earth. On their 20th...Ch. 33 - Radioactive oxygen-15 decays at such a rate that...Ch. 33 - Two distant galaxies are receding from Earth at...Ch. 33 - Two spaceships are racing. The slower one passes...Ch. 33 - Use relativistic velocity addition to show that if...Ch. 33 - Earth and Sun arc 8.33 light minutes apart. Event...Ch. 33 - Youre writing a galactic history involving two...Ch. 33 - Repeat Problem 39, now assuming that civilization...Ch. 33 - Could there be observers who would judge the two...Ch. 33 - Could there be observers who would judge the two...Ch. 33 - The Curiosity rover touched down on Mars when...Ch. 33 - Derive the Lorentz transformations for time from...Ch. 33 - In the light box of Fig. 33.6, let event A be the...Ch. 33 - Youre a consultant for the director of a sci-fi...Ch. 33 - How fast would you have to go to reach a star 240...Ch. 33 - An advanced civilization has developed a spaceship...Ch. 33 - A spaceship travels at 0.80c from Earth to a star...Ch. 33 - Use Equation 33.6 to calculate the square of the...Ch. 33 - A light beam is emitted at event A and arrives at...Ch. 33 - Compare the momentum changes needed to boost a...Ch. 33 - Event A occurs at x = 0 and t = 0 in reference...Ch. 33 - When a particle's speed doubles, its momentum...Ch. 33 - Find (a) the speed and (b) the momentum of a...Ch. 33 - Prob. 56PCh. 33 - A large city consumes electrical energy at the...Ch. 33 - In a nuclear-fusion reaction, two deuterium nuclei...Ch. 33 - Find the kinetic energy of an electron moving at...Ch. 33 - Find the speed of an electron with kinetic energy...Ch. 33 - Use the binomial approximation (Appendix A) to...Ch. 33 - Prob. 62PCh. 33 - Show from the Lorentz transformations that the...Ch. 33 - Prob. 64PCh. 33 - Prob. 65PCh. 33 - The highest-energy cosmic rays ever detected are...Ch. 33 - When an objects speed increases by 5%, its...Ch. 33 - Use the Lorentz transformations to show that if...Ch. 33 - A source emitting light with frequency f moves...Ch. 33 - Equation 33.5a transforms the velocity u of an...Ch. 33 - Consider a relativistic particle of mass m moving...Ch. 33 - Find the speed of a particle whose relativistic...Ch. 33 - Its the 24th century, and you're a curator at the...Ch. 33 - Consider a line of positive charge with line...Ch. 33 - Prob. 75PCh. 33 - Youve been named captain of NASAs first...Ch. 33 - Youve been named captain of NASAs first...Ch. 33 - Youve been named captain of NASAs first...Ch. 33 - Youve been named captain of NASAs first...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
FOCUS ON ENERGY AND MATTER In a short essay (about 100-150 words), discuss how prokaryotes and other members of...
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
A mixed culture of Escherichia coli and Penicillium chrysogenum is inoculated onto the following culture media....
Microbiology: An Introduction
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. What would you be most likely to find ...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
35 What are the kinetic energy, the rest energy, and the total energy of a 1.0 g particle with a speed of 0.80c...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
If someone at the other end of a room smokes a cigarette, you may breathe in some smoke. The movement of smoke ...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
5. When the phenotype of heterozygotes is intermediate between the phenotypes of the two homozygotes, this patt...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- One has to push down a ball with a force of 470 Newtons in order to hold the ball still, completely submerged under the surface of the water. What is the volume of the styrofoam ball in cubic meters? Use 997 kg/m3 as the density of water, 95 kg/m3 for the density of the styrofoam, and g = 9.8 m/s2.arrow_forwardThe cube is placed in a bucket of water and find that it floats, with 33% of its volume submerged below the surface of the water. What is the density of the mystery material? The material is uniformly distributed throughout the solid cube, with the number of kg/m3.arrow_forward2.82 A ball is thrown straight up from the ground with speed Up. At the same instant, a second ball is dropped from rest from a height H, directly above the point where the first ball was thrown upward. There is no air resistance. (a) Find the time at which the two balls collide. (b) Find the value of H in terms of un, and g such that at the instant when the balls collide, the first ball is at the highest point of its motion.arrow_forward
- The small piston has an area A1=0.033 m2 and the large piston has an area A2= 4.0 m2. What force F2 will the large piston provide if the small piston is pushed down with a force of 15 Newtons with an answer in Newtons?arrow_forward2.23 BIO Automobile Airbags. The human body can survive an acceleration trauma incident (sudden stop) if the magnitude of the ac- celeration is less than 250 m/s². If you are in an automobile accident with an initial speed of 105 km/h (65 mi/h) and are stopped by an air- bag that inflates from the dashboard, over what minimum distance must the airbag stop you for you to survive the crash?arrow_forwardPlease solve and answer these problems correctly.Thank you!!arrow_forward
- 2.2. In an experiment, a shearwater (a seabird) was taken from its nest, flown 5150 km away, and released. The bird found its way back to its nest 13.5 days after release. If we place the origin at the nest and extend the +x-axis to the release point, what was the bird's average ve- locity in m/s (a) for the return flight and (b) for the whole episode, from leaving the nest to returning?arrow_forwardUse relevant diagrams where necessary and go through it in detailsarrow_forwardYour blood pressure (usually given in units of "mm of Hg") is a result of the heart muscle pushing on your blood. The left side of the heart creates a pressure of 115 mm Hg by exerting a force directly on the blood over an effective area of 14.5 cm2. What force does it exert to accomplish this? (Give your answer as the number of Newtons and note that you will need to do some unit conversions.)arrow_forward
- What is the absolute (total) pressure experienced by a diver at a depth of 17 meters below the surface of a lake? Assume that atmospheric pressure at the surface of the lake is 101,000 Pascals, g= 9.8 m/s2, and the density of the water in the lake is 997 kg/m3. Give your answer as the number of Pascals.arrow_forwardA particular solid cube has an edge of length 0.59 meters and is made of a material whose density is 3500 kg/m3. What is the mass of the cube? Give your answer as the number of kilograms.arrow_forwardSolve and answer correctly please.Thank you!!arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStaxAstronomyPhysicsISBN:9781938168284Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. WolffPublisher:OpenStax
- Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:OpenStax
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Time Dilation - Einstein's Theory Of Relativity Explained!; Author: Science ABC;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yuD34tEpRFw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY