Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 32, Problem 9SQ
When you sit quietly on the couch and read, output from ___ neurons prevails.
- a. sympathetic
- b. parasympathetic
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6) Neurons that carry impulses toward effector organs and muscles are calleda. motor neurons.b. afferent neurons.c. sensory neurons.d. both a and b.
Chapter 32 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 32 - Prob. 1DAACh. 32 - Prob. 2DAACh. 32 - Prob. 3DAACh. 32 - Prob. 4DAACh. 32 - ___ relay messages from the brain and .spinal cord...Ch. 32 - When a neuron is at rest, ________ . a. it is at...Ch. 32 - An action potential begins when ___ . a. a neuron...Ch. 32 - Most human axons have a myelin sheath that ___ ....Ch. 32 - Neurotransmitters are released. by ___ . a. axon...Ch. 32 - What chemicals is released by the axon terminals...
Ch. 32 - Which neurotransmitter is important in...Ch. 32 - Skeletal muscles are controlled by ______ . a....Ch. 32 - When you sit quietly on the couch and read, output...Ch. 32 - In the central nervous system, all synapses are in...Ch. 32 - The brain and spinal cord develop from the...Ch. 32 - An injury ___ in the spinal cord can lead to...Ch. 32 - ___ deep in the brain plays a role in emotion. a....Ch. 32 - Commands to move your right arm start in the...Ch. 32 - Prob. 15SQCh. 32 - Prob. 1CTCh. 32 - Most tumors that originate in the brain are not...Ch. 32 - Hansen's disease, also known as leprosy, arises...
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- Activity in which part of the brain is important for "ready" in the phrase "Ready, set, go"? O a. Area 6 O b. Cerebellum O c. Parietal and frontal lobes O d. Supplementary and premotor motor cortexarrow_forwardThe ____ cannot be controlled by conscious thought. a. motor neurons b. somatic nervous system c. autonomic nervous system d. skeletal musclesarrow_forwardA reflex arc happens rapidly because the following neuron is skipped during the communication. a. sensory b. interneuron C. effector O d. motorarrow_forward
- The ____________ nervous system is known as "fight or flight" and the ___________ nervous system is known as "rest and digest." Question options: A somatic; visceral B sympathetic; parasympathetic C parasympathetic; sympathetic D visceral; somaticarrow_forwardActivity in which part of the brain is important for "ready" in the phrase "Ready, set, go"? O a. Area 6 O b. Cerebellum OC. Parietal and frontal lobes O d. Supplementary and premotor motor cortexarrow_forwardNeurotransmission is the way that brain cells communicate, and the bulk of those communications occur at a site called the a. Basal Ganglia b. Neurons c. Synapses d. Hypothalamusarrow_forward
- A synapse is basically the same thing as a neurotransmitter. a. True b. Falsearrow_forwardThe nervous system is known as "fight or flight" and the nervous system is known as "rest and digest." Question options: A somatic; visceral B. sympathetic; parasympathetic parasympathetic; sympathetic" visceral; somaticarrow_forwardREWRITE the dialogue to make it therapeutic A patient left paraplegic after a car accident expresses his despair over his impaired functional level. The nurse answers, “Well you are just going to have to get used to other people helping you with your daily activities. It could have been worse – you could have been killed in the accident.”arrow_forward
- _________ is a drug that blocks inhibitory receptors, inhances cognition and has an activating effect on the CNS. 1. caffeine 2. nicotine 3.amphetamine 4.cocainearrow_forwardA 58-year-old women suffering from insomnia a hypnotic drug that increases the activity of a major neurotransmitter system in the brain. Which of the following neurotransmitter systems was most likely involved in the therapeutic action of that drug? a. Dopaminergic b. Endorphinergic. c. Noradrenergic d. Cholinergic e. GABAergic f. Glutamatergicarrow_forwardThe two-neuron chain allows increased communication and control of the effector organ. A. True B. Falsearrow_forward
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