Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781285869759
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 30, Problem 30.14P
Humans cannot digest wood; termites do so with
the aid of bacteria in their digestive tract. Is there a basic difference in the digestive enzymes present in humans and termites?
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Enzymes function most efficiently at the temperature of a typical cell, which is 37 degrees Celsius. Increases or decreases in temperature can significantly lower the reaction rate. What does this suggest about the importance of temperature-regulating mechanisms in organisms? How does this translate to the development of enzyme assays for clinical laboratory testing equipment? Explain.
5. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using enzymes in carbohydrate chemistry?
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Inhibitors affect the ability of enzymes to function.
Enzymes decompose during the reaction that they catalyze.
The typical biochemical reaction occurs more than one million times faster in the presence of an enzyme wF
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Chapter 30 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Ch. 30 - Are nutrient requirements uniform for everyone?Ch. 30 - Is banana flavoring, isopentyl acetate, a...Ch. 30 - If sodium benzoate, a food preservative, is...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.4PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.5PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.6PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.7PCh. 30 - Can a chemical that, in essence, goes through the...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.9PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.10P
Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.11PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.12PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.13PCh. 30 - Humans cannot digest wood; termites do so with the...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.15PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.16PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.17PCh. 30 - Which nutrient provides energy in its most...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.19PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.20PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.21PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.22PCh. 30 - Is it possible to get a sufficient supply of...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.24PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.25PCh. 30 - 30-26 Which one will be digested faster: (a) a raw...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.27PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.28PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.29PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.30PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.31PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.32PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.33PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.34PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.35PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.36PCh. 30 - What are the nonspecific effects of vitamin E, C,...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.38PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.39PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.40PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.41PCh. 30 - Why would many athletes believe that taking large...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.43PCh. 30 - (Chemical Connections 30A) What is a...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.45PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.46PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.47PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.48PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.49PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.50PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.51PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.52PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.53PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.54PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.55PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.56PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.57PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.58PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.59PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.60PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.61PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.62PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.63PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.64PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.65PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.66PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.67PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.68PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.69PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.70PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.71PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.72PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.73PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.74PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.75PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.76PCh. 30 - Why is it necessary to have protein in our diets?Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.78PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.79PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.80PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.81PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.82PCh. 30 - Egg yolk contains a lot of lecithin (a...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30.84PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.85PCh. 30 - Prob. 30.86P
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- What is the general role of enzymes in the human body?arrow_forwardWhy are enzymes that are used for laboratory or clinical work stored in refrigerators?arrow_forwardDescribe the difference between graphs showing temperature versus reaction rate for an enzyme-catalyzed reaction and an uncatalyzed reaction.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is not a characteristic of enzymes? a. They are macromolecules. b. They act on substances. c. They are phospholipids. d. They initiate and decelerate chemical reactions. e. They act as catalysts.arrow_forwardWhich statement does NOT apply to the lock-and-key theory? O explains the functioning of enzymes explains the need for a specific three dimensional structure found in proteins explains the reason why a particular enzyme is involved with one substrate explains why a substrate-enzyme complex is so difficult to separatearrow_forward4) In the lab you are extracting and enzyme called catalase from a potato and want to use this enzyme to speed up a reaction in the lab. The potato usually grows in soil pH of 5.5 and a temperature of 18 °C. You extract the enzyme and run a reaction with it in the following conditions. pH 9.5 and temperature = 20 °C. What can be said about the enzymes activity? If activity is low how would you correct this issue? Please explain in detail and in your own words.arrow_forward
- Please explain why this anwser was wrong for question 1 and what the errors made were. If possible also please explain how you can get the correct anwser for this problem.arrow_forwardI. Enzymes are globular proteins II. Enzymes react with specific substrate. III. Enzymes are biodegradable substances. O All statements are correct O All statements are wrong O Statements I & II are correct. O Statements I & III are correct O Statemnets II & III are correct Dietary proteins yield amino acids and are deposited in the nitrogen pool. O True O Falsearrow_forwardOn the basis of polarity, what are the four types of side chains found in the standard amino acids? Draw one of the standard amino acids as an example and indicate the types of side chainsarrow_forward
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