Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 8RQ
Ion pumps and phagocytosis are both examples of ________.
a. endocytosis
b. passive transport
c.active transport
d. facilitated diffusion
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A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?
The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.
An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.
A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.
Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.
The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?
The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.
An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.
A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.
Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.
The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
With reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobin
Chapter 3 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 3 - Visit this link...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Visit this link...Ch. 3 - Because they are embedded within the membrane, ion...Ch. 3 - The diffusion of substances within a solution...Ch. 3 - Ion pumps and phagocytosis are both examples of...Ch. 3 - Choose the answer that best completes the...Ch. 3 - Choose the term that best completes the following...
Ch. 3 - The rough ER has its name due to what associated...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a function of the rough...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a feature common to all...Ch. 3 - Which of the following organelles produces large...Ch. 3 - The nucleus and mitochondria share which of the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following structures could be found...Ch. 3 - Which of the following sequences on a DNA molecule...Ch. 3 - Place the following structures in order from least...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is part of the elongation...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a difference between...Ch. 3 - Transcription and translation take place in the...Ch. 3 - How many letters of an RNA molecule, in sequence,...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not made out of RNA? the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following phases is characterized by...Ch. 3 - A mutation in the gene for a cyclin protein might...Ch. 3 - What is a primary function of tumor suppressor...Ch. 3 - Arrange the following terms in order of increasing...Ch. 3 - Which type of stem cell gives rise to red and...Ch. 3 - What multipotent stem cells from children...Ch. 3 - What materials can easily diffuse through the...Ch. 3 - Why is receptor-mediated endocytosis said to be...Ch. 3 - What do osmosis, diffusion, filtration, and the...Ch. 3 - Explain why the structure of the ER, mitochondria,...Ch. 3 - Compare and contrast lysosomes with peroxisomes:...Ch. 3 - Explain in your own words why DNA replication is...Ch. 3 - Why is it important that DNA replication take...Ch. 3 - Briefly explain the similarities between...Ch. 3 - Contrast transcription and translation. Name at...Ch. 3 - What would happen if anaphase proceeded even...Ch. 3 - What are cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases, and...Ch. 3 - Explain how a transcription factor ultimately...Ch. 3 - Which of the following structures could be found...
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