Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 2ILQ
Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/endomembrane1) to learn about the endomembrane system, which includes the rough and smooth ER and the Golgi body as well as lysosomes and vesicles. What is the primary role of the endomembrane system?
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 3 - Visit this link...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Watch this video...Ch. 3 - Visit this link...Ch. 3 - Because they are embedded within the membrane, ion...Ch. 3 - The diffusion of substances within a solution...Ch. 3 - Ion pumps and phagocytosis are both examples of...Ch. 3 - Choose the answer that best completes the...Ch. 3 - Choose the term that best completes the following...
Ch. 3 - The rough ER has its name due to what associated...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a function of the rough...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a feature common to all...Ch. 3 - Which of the following organelles produces large...Ch. 3 - The nucleus and mitochondria share which of the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following structures could be found...Ch. 3 - Which of the following sequences on a DNA molecule...Ch. 3 - Place the following structures in order from least...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is part of the elongation...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not a difference between...Ch. 3 - Transcription and translation take place in the...Ch. 3 - How many letters of an RNA molecule, in sequence,...Ch. 3 - Which of the following is not made out of RNA? the...Ch. 3 - Which of the following phases is characterized by...Ch. 3 - A mutation in the gene for a cyclin protein might...Ch. 3 - What is a primary function of tumor suppressor...Ch. 3 - Arrange the following terms in order of increasing...Ch. 3 - Which type of stem cell gives rise to red and...Ch. 3 - What multipotent stem cells from children...Ch. 3 - What materials can easily diffuse through the...Ch. 3 - Why is receptor-mediated endocytosis said to be...Ch. 3 - What do osmosis, diffusion, filtration, and the...Ch. 3 - Explain why the structure of the ER, mitochondria,...Ch. 3 - Compare and contrast lysosomes with peroxisomes:...Ch. 3 - Explain in your own words why DNA replication is...Ch. 3 - Why is it important that DNA replication take...Ch. 3 - Briefly explain the similarities between...Ch. 3 - Contrast transcription and translation. Name at...Ch. 3 - What would happen if anaphase proceeded even...Ch. 3 - What are cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases, and...Ch. 3 - Explain how a transcription factor ultimately...Ch. 3 - Which of the following structures could be found...
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- In what ways do the functions of the cytoskeleton differ from those of the endomembrane system?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a component of the endomembrane system? a. mitochondrion b. Golgi apparatus c. endoplasmic reticulum d. Iysosomearrow_forwardDiscuss the pathway that secretory proteins (proteins destined to leave the cell) take through the endomembrane system starting with their synthesis and ending with their secretion from the cellarrow_forward
- You studied some techniques or approaches that scientist use to study endomembrane system. Based on the knowledge you gained in chapter 8 what technique you are going to choose to see if proteins are present in the cytoplasm and why? Please explain why you want to proceed with that chosen technique?arrow_forwardBriefly describe the major differences between early endosomes, late endosomes, and lysosomes.arrow_forwardMany less dynamic, more permanent cellular structures such as the nuclear lamina have (????) as the major cytoskeletal component Intermediate filaments Microfilaments Microtubules What is the assembly of an mRNA from a DNA template called Translation Transcriptionarrow_forward
- Compare and contrast the structures and functions of the following components of the endomembrane system: nuclear envelope, rough ER, smooth ER, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and vacuoles.arrow_forwardCompare and contrast lysosomes with peroxisomes:name at least two similarities and one differencearrow_forwardList the main components of the endomembrane systemarrow_forward
- When the Golgi apparatus glycosylates a protein with the mannose-6-phosphate tag, this tag serves as a label for which of the following eukaryotic cell destinations? the mitochondria the lysosome the peroxisome the nucleus the chloroplastarrow_forwardPlace the following process in order in which they take place in the endomembrane system: secretion, sorting,translation, transcription, modification, shipping and transfer by (vesicle)arrow_forwardNow assume that the protein you are making is one that is not destined to be secreted into the extracellular space, but instead is meant to function within the cytoplasm. How will the synthesis of these types of protein be different? Why?arrow_forward
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