The reaction of metals with non-metals leads to the formation of an ionic bond. The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen needs to be predicted. Concept introduction: The formation of an ionic bond takes place by the complete transfer of the electrons from a metal to a non-metal. The resulting ions have a stable configuration as they have achieved an octet. To determine: The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen.

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Answer 1

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Chapter 3, Problem 2RQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The reaction of metals with non-metals leads to the formation of an ionic bond. The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen needs to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The formation of an ionic bond takes place by the complete transfer of the electrons from a metal to a non-metal. The resulting ions have a stable configuration as they have achieved an octet.

To determine: The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 2RQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The reaction of metals with non-metals leads to the formation of an ionic bond. The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen needs to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The formation of an ionic bond takes place by the complete transfer of the electrons from a metal to a non-metal. The resulting ions have a stable configuration as they have achieved an octet.

To determine: The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 2RQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The reaction of metals with non-metals leads to the formation of an ionic bond. The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen needs to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The formation of an ionic bond takes place by the complete transfer of the electrons from a metal to a non-metal. The resulting ions have a stable configuration as they have achieved an octet.

To determine: The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 2RQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The reaction of metals with non-metals leads to the formation of an ionic bond. The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen needs to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The formation of an ionic bond takes place by the complete transfer of the electrons from a metal to a non-metal. The resulting ions have a stable configuration as they have achieved an octet.

To determine: The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen.

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 2RQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The reaction of metals with non-metals leads to the formation of an ionic bond. The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen needs to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The formation of an ionic bond takes place by the complete transfer of the electrons from a metal to a non-metal. The resulting ions have a stable configuration as they have achieved an octet.

To determine: The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 2RQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The reaction of metals with non-metals leads to the formation of an ionic bond. The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen needs to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The formation of an ionic bond takes place by the complete transfer of the electrons from a metal to a non-metal. The resulting ions have a stable configuration as they have achieved an octet.

To determine: The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 2RQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The reaction of metals with non-metals leads to the formation of an ionic bond. The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen needs to be predicted.

Concept introduction: The formation of an ionic bond takes place by the complete transfer of the electrons from a metal to a non-metal. The resulting ions have a stable configuration as they have achieved an octet.

To determine: The general formula for the compounds formed between an alkali metal and sulphur, an alkaline earth metal and nitrogen and between aluminum and a halogen.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 3 - Distinguish between the terms electronegativity...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2RQ Ch. 3 - When an element forms an anion, what happens to...Ch. 3 - Define the term lattice energy. Why,...Ch. 3 - Explain how bond energies can be used to estimate...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6RQ Ch. 3 - Prob. 7RQ Ch. 3 - Explain the terms resonance and delocalized...Ch. 3 - Define formal charge and explain how to calculate...Ch. 3 - The compounds AlCl3, CrCl3, and ICl3 have similar...

Solution Summary: The author explains that the reaction of metals with non-metals leads to the formation of an ionic bond.

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