(a)
Interpretation: The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction: While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
To determine: The naming of
(a)
Answer to Problem 113E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
Roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state. Copper exhibits
Here copper
While naming covalent compound, cation is always named first and anion second. The mono atomic anion is named by adding “ide” in suffix.
(b)
Interpretation: The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction: While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
To determine: The naming of
(b)
Answer to Problem 113E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
Roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state. Copper exhibits
Here copper
While naming a covalent compound, cation is always named first and anion second. The mono atomic anion is named by adding “ide” in suffix.
(c)
Interpretation: The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction: While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
To determine: The naming of
(c)
Answer to Problem 113E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
Roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state. Cobalt exhibits
Here cobalt
While naming a covalent compound, cation is always named first and anion second. The mono atomic anion is named by adding “ide” in suffix.
(d)
Interpretation: The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction: While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
To determine: The naming of
(d)
Answer to Problem 113E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide.
The compound
Here sodium ion
While naming a covalent compound, cation is always named first and anion second. The anion is named by adding “ide” in suffix.
(e)
Interpretation: The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction: While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
To determine: The naming of
(e)
Answer to Problem 113E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide.
The compound
Here sodium ion
While naming covalent compound, cation is always named first and anion second. The anion is named by adding “ide” in suffix. Thename of
(f)
Interpretation: The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction: While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
To determine: The naming of
(f)
Answer to Problem 113E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide. The prefix mono-, di-, tri- is used in prefix to indicate the number of atoms in each element.
Here sulfur ion
While naming a covalent compound, cation is always named first and anion second. The anion is named by adding “ide” in suffix.
(g)
Interpretation: The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction: While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
To determine: The naming of
(g)
Answer to Problem 113E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide. The prefix mono-, di-, tri- is used in prefix to indicate the number of atoms in each element.
Here sulfur ion
While naming covalent compound, cation is always named first and anion second. The anion is named by adding “ide” in suffix.
(h)
Interpretation: The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction: While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
To determine: The naming of
(h)
Answer to Problem 113E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. When there are only two members in the same series, then the anion with the least number of oxygen’s ends in -ite, and the anion with the most ends in -ate.
If more than two oxyanion is present in compound then “hypo-” (less than) and “per-” (more than) is used in prefix.
Hence the name of
While naming covalent compound, cation is always named first and anion second. The anion is named by adding “ide” in suffix.
(i)
Interpretation: The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction: While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
To determine: The naming of
(i)
Answer to Problem 113E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. When there are only two members in the same series, then the anion with the least number of oxygen ends in -ite, and the anion with the most ends in -ate.
Here barium ion
Hence the name of
While naming a covalent compound, cation is always named first and anion second. The anion is named by adding “ide” in suffix.
(j)
Interpretation: The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction: While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
To determine: The naming of
(j)
Answer to Problem 113E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. When there are only two members in the same series, then the anion with the least number of oxygen ends in -ite, and the anion with the most ends in -ate.
Here ammonium
Hence the name of
While naming a covalent compound, cation is always named first and anion second. The anion is named by adding “ide” in suffix.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
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