Chemical Principles
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305581982
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 139MP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The mass of element sample is 2.077 g. The
Concept Introduction: The empirical formula is the simplest ratio of atoms of elements present in the compound. It does not tell about the actual number of atoms present in it. Some molecules have empirical formula equal to their molecular formula.
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Record the amounts measured and
calculate the percent yield for Part 2
in the table below.
Dicyclopentadiene
measured in volume
Cyclopentadiene
measured in grams
0
Measured
Calculated
Mol
Yield
Mass (g) or Volume (mL)
Mass (g) or Volume (ml)
0.6
2.955
Part 2 Measurements and Results
Record the amounts measured and calculate the percent yield for Part 2 in the table below.
0.588
0.0044
2.868
0.0434
N/A
Table view List view
Measured
Calculated
Mol
$ Yield
Melting Point (C)
Mass (g) or Volume (ml)
Mass (g) or Volume (ml.)
Cyclopentadiene
0.1
0.08
0.001189
measured in volume
Maleic Anhydride
0.196
N/A
cis-norbornene-5,6-endo-
dicarboxylic anhydride
0.041
0.0002467
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.002
N/A
N/A
128
Draw the condensed structural formula and line-angle formula for each:
2,3-dimethylheptane
3-bromo-2-pentanol
3-isopropyl-2-hexene
4-chlorobutanoic acid
Record the IUPAC names for each of the structures shown below.
a)
b)
c)
OH
d)
OH
e)
Chapter 3 Solutions
Chemical Principles
Ch. 3 - Prob. 1DQCh. 3 - Consider the equation A+2BAB2 . Imagine that10...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3DQCh. 3 - Prob. 4DQCh. 3 - Prob. 5DQCh. 3 - For the preceding question, which of the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7DQCh. 3 - A kerosene lamp has a mass of 1.5 kg. You put 0.5...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9DQCh. 3 - You may have noticed that water sometimes drips...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 11DQCh. 3 - Prob. 12DQCh. 3 - Prob. 13DQCh. 3 - Atoms of three different elements are represented...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15DQCh. 3 - Prob. 16DQCh. 3 - Prob. 17DQCh. 3 - Prob. 18DQCh. 3 - Chlorine exists mainly as two isotopes,...Ch. 3 - According to the law of conservation of mass, mass...Ch. 3 - Prob. 21DQCh. 3 - Prob. 22DQCh. 3 - Prob. 23ECh. 3 - Prob. 24ECh. 3 - Prob. 25ECh. 3 - Prob. 26ECh. 3 - Prob. 27ECh. 3 - An element consists of 1.40% of an isotope with...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29ECh. 3 - Naturally occurring tellurium (Te) has the...Ch. 3 - Gallium arsenide (GaAs) has gained widespread use...Ch. 3 - Prob. 32ECh. 3 - Prob. 33ECh. 3 - Prob. 34ECh. 3 - Prob. 35ECh. 3 - How many atoms of nitrogen are present in 5.00 g...Ch. 3 - Consider the following gas samples: 4.0 g of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 38ECh. 3 - Prob. 39ECh. 3 - Prob. 40ECh. 3 - Prob. 41ECh. 3 - Prob. 42ECh. 3 - In 1987 the first substance to act as a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 44ECh. 3 - Prob. 45ECh. 3 - Vitamin B12 , cyanocobalamin, is essential for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 47ECh. 3 - Prob. 48ECh. 3 - Prob. 49ECh. 3 - Give the empirical formula of each of these...Ch. 3 - Determine the molecular formulas to which the...Ch. 3 - A sample of urea contains 1.121 g N, 0.161 g...Ch. 3 - Prob. 53ECh. 3 - The compound adrenaline contains 56.79% C, 6.56%H,...Ch. 3 - The most common form of nylon (nylon-6) is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 56ECh. 3 - Prob. 57ECh. 3 - Prob. 58ECh. 3 - Prob. 59ECh. 3 - Prob. 60ECh. 3 - Prob. 61ECh. 3 - Prob. 62ECh. 3 - Prob. 63ECh. 3 - Prob. 64ECh. 3 - Prob. 65ECh. 3 - Iron oxide ores, commonly a mixture of FeOand...Ch. 3 - Prob. 67ECh. 3 - Prob. 68ECh. 3 - Prob. 69ECh. 3 - Prob. 70ECh. 3 - Prob. 71ECh. 3 - Prob. 72ECh. 3 - Elixirs such as Alka-Seltzer use the reaction of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 74ECh. 3 - Prob. 75ECh. 3 - Prob. 76ECh. 3 - Prob. 77ECh. 3 - Bacterial digestion is an economical method of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 79ECh. 3 - Prob. 80ECh. 3 - Prob. 81ECh. 3 - Prob. 82ECh. 3 - Hydrogen peroxide is used as a cleaning agent in...Ch. 3 - Silver sulfadiazine burn-treating cream creates a...Ch. 3 - Bornite (Cu3FeS3) is a copper ore used in the...Ch. 3 - DDT, an insecticide harmful to fish, birds, and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 87ECh. 3 - Prob. 88ECh. 3 - Prob. 89ECh. 3 - Prob. 90ECh. 3 - Prob. 91AECh. 3 - Prob. 92AECh. 3 - A sample of a hydrocarbon (a compound consisting...Ch. 3 - Prob. 94AECh. 3 - Prob. 95AECh. 3 - The empirical formula of styrene is CH; the molar...Ch. 3 - A 0.755-g sample of hydrated copper(II) sulfate...Ch. 3 - Prob. 98AECh. 3 - Prob. 99AECh. 3 - Prob. 100AECh. 3 - Prob. 101AECh. 3 - Prob. 102AECh. 3 - Prob. 103AECh. 3 - Prob. 104AECh. 3 - Prob. 105AECh. 3 - Prob. 106AECh. 3 - Prob. 107AECh. 3 - Prob. 108AECh. 3 - Prob. 109AECh. 3 - Prob. 110AECh. 3 - Prob. 111AECh. 3 - Prob. 112AECh. 3 - Prob. 113AECh. 3 - Prob. 114AECh. 3 - Prob. 115AECh. 3 - Prob. 116AECh. 3 - Prob. 117AECh. 3 - Prob. 118AECh. 3 - Prob. 119AECh. 3 - Which of the following statements about chemical...Ch. 3 - Prob. 121AECh. 3 - Prob. 122AECh. 3 - Prob. 123CPCh. 3 - When the supply of oxygen is limited, iron metal...Ch. 3 - Element X forms both a dichloride (XCl2) and a...Ch. 3 - Zinc and magnesium metal each react with...Ch. 3 - An unknown binary compound containing hydrogen...Ch. 3 - A 2.25-g sample of scandium metal is reacted with...Ch. 3 - When M2S3(s) is heated in air, it is converted to...Ch. 3 - Consider a gaseous binary compound with a molar...Ch. 3 - Prob. 131CPCh. 3 - You take 1.00 g of an aspirin tablet (a compound...Ch. 3 - Lanthanum was reacted with hydrogen in a given...Ch. 3 - Prob. 134CPCh. 3 - Consider a mixture of potassium chloride and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 136CPCh. 3 - Prob. 137CPCh. 3 - A gas contains a mixture of NH3(g)andN2H4(g) ,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 139MPCh. 3 - Prob. 140MP
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