You take 1.00 g of an aspirin tablet (a compound consistingsolely of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen), burn itin air, and collect 2.20 g CO 2 and 0.400 g H 2 O . Youknow that the molar mass of aspirin is between 170 and190 g/mol. Reacting 1 mole of salicylic acid with 1 moleof acetic anhydride (C 4 H 6 O 3 ) gives you 1 mole of aspirinand 1 mole of acetic acid (C 2 H 4 O 2 ) . Use this informationto determine the molecular formula of salicylic acid.
You take 1.00 g of an aspirin tablet (a compound consistingsolely of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen), burn itin air, and collect 2.20 g CO 2 and 0.400 g H 2 O . Youknow that the molar mass of aspirin is between 170 and190 g/mol. Reacting 1 mole of salicylic acid with 1 moleof acetic anhydride (C 4 H 6 O 3 ) gives you 1 mole of aspirinand 1 mole of acetic acid (C 2 H 4 O 2 ) . Use this informationto determine the molecular formula of salicylic acid.
Solution Summary: The author explains how the molecular formula of salicylic acid can be determined by first calculating the empirical formula.
You take 1.00 g of an aspirin tablet (a compound consistingsolely of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen), burn itin air, and collect 2.20 g
CO
2
and 0.400 g
H
2
O
. Youknow that the molar mass of aspirin is between 170 and190 g/mol. Reacting 1 mole of salicylic acid with 1 moleof acetic anhydride
(C
4
H
6
O
3
)
gives you 1 mole of aspirinand 1 mole of acetic acid
(C
2
H
4
O
2
)
. Use this informationto determine the molecular formula of salicylic acid.
Predict the major organic product(s) of the following reactions. Indicate which of the following mechanisms is in operation: SN1, SN2, E1, or E2.
(c)
(4pts)
Mechanism:
heat
(E1)
CH3OH
+
1.5pts each
_E1 _ (1pt)
Br
CH3OH
(d)
(4pts)
Mechanism:
SN1
(1pt)
(e)
(3pts)
1111 I
H
10
Ill!!
H
LDA
THF (solvent)
Mechanism: E2
(1pt)
NC
(f)
Bri!!!!!
CH3
NaCN
(3pts)
acetone
Mechanism: SN2
(1pt)
(SN1)
-OCH3
OCH3
1.5pts each
2pts for either product
1pt if incorrect
stereochemistry
H
Br
(g)
“,、
(3pts)
H
CH3OH
+21
Mechanism:
SN2
(1pt)
H
CH3
2pts
1pt if incorrect
stereochemistry
H
2pts
1pt if incorrect
stereochemistry
A mixture of butyl acrylate and 4'-chloropropiophenone has been taken for proton NMR analysis. Based on this proton NMR, determine the relative percentage of each compound in the mixture
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Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell