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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: Whether the given statement is correct or not needs to be determined. Also, the incorrect statement needs to be corrected.
Concept Introduction: Every matter is made of chemicals; the importance of chemistry is that it's the study of everything. Chemistry is all about how something interacts to affect the structure, composition, as well as knowing properties of substances.
(a)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 12A
The given statement is false.
Explanation of Solution
Substance is made up of the similar types of the atoms. A substance which is made entirely from single type of atom, called element.A sample of matter with both definite & constant composition and also distinct chemical properties called a pure substance. A mixture is the combination of similar or dissimilar components. Compound is a substance in which two or more than two different elements are chemically bounded together.
So, the given statement is false and the correct statement is most materials occur as mixtures of compounds.
(b)
Interpretation: Whether the given statement is correct or not needs to be determined. Also, the incorrect statement needs to be corrected.
Concept Introduction: Every matter is made of chemicals; the importance of chemistry is that it's the study of everything. Chemistry is all about how something interacts to affect the structure, composition, as well as knowing properties of substances.
(b)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 12A
The given statement is false.
Explanation of Solution
Substance is made up of the similar types of the atoms. A substance which is made entirely from single type of atom, called element.A sample of matter with both definite & constant composition and also distinct chemical properties called a pure substance. A mixture is the combination of similar or dissimilar components. Compound is a substance in which two or more than two different elements are chemically bounded together.
So, the given statement is false and the correct statement is compound always contains the same relative number of atoms of its various elements.
(c)
Interpretation: Whether the given statement is correct or not needs to be determined. Also, the incorrect statement needs to be corrected.
Concept Introduction: Every matter is made of chemicals; the importance of chemistry is that it's the study of everything. Chemistry is all about how something interacts to affect the structure, composition, as well as knowing properties of substances.
(c)
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Answer to Problem 12A
The given statement is false.
Explanation of Solution
Substance is made up of the similar types of the atoms. A substance which is made entirely from single type of atom, called element.A sample of matter with both definite & constant composition and also distinct chemical properties called a pure substance. Atoms combine and act as a unit, called molecules. A compound is a molecule that has at least
So, the given statement is false and the correct statement is molecules are made up of atoms.
Chapter 3 Solutions
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
- The decomposition of dinitrogen pentoxide according to the equation: 50°C 2 N2O5(g) 4 NO2(g) + O2(g) follows first-order kinetics with a rate constant of 0.0065 s-1. If the initial concentration of N2O5 is 0.275 M, determine: the final concentration of N2O5 after 180 seconds. ...arrow_forwardDon't used hand raitingarrow_forwardCS2(g) →CS(g) + S(g) The rate law is Rate = k[CS2] where k = 1.6 × 10−6 s−¹. S What is the concentration of CS2 after 5 hours if the initial concentration is 0.25 M?arrow_forward
- CS2(g) → CS(g) + S(g) The rate law is Rate = k [CS2] where k = 1.6 × 10-6 s−1. S Calculate the half-life.arrow_forwardThe following is a first order reaction where the rate constant, k, is 6.29 x 10-3 min-*** What is the half-life? C2H4 C2H2 + H2arrow_forwardControl Chart Drawing Assignment The table below provides the number of alignment errors observed during the final inspection of a certain model of airplane. Calculate the central, upper, and lower control limits for the c-chart and draw the chart precisely on the graph sheet provided (based on 3-sigma limits). Your chart should include a line for each of the control limits (UCL, CL, and LCL) and the points for each observation. Number the x-axis 1 through 25 and evenly space the numbering for the y-axis. Connect the points by drawing a line as well. Label each line drawn. Airplane Number Number of alignment errors 201 7 202 6 203 6 204 7 205 4 206 7 207 8 208 12 209 9 210 9 211 8 212 5 213 5 214 9 215 8 216 15 217 6 218 4 219 13 220 7 221 8 222 15 223 6 224 6 225 10arrow_forward
- Collagen is used to date artifacts. It has a rate constant = 1.20 x 10-4 /years. What is the half life of collagen?arrow_forwardיווי 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 [ppm] 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 6 [ppm] 1 1.5 -2.5 3.5arrow_forward2H2S(g)+3O2(g)→2SO2(g)+2H2O(g) A 1.2mol sample of H2S(g) is combined with excess O2(g), and the reaction goes to completion. Question Which of the following predicts the theoretical yield of SO2(g) from the reaction? Responses 1.2 g Answer A: 1.2 grams A 41 g Answer B: 41 grams B 77 g Answer C: 77 grams C 154 g Answer D: 154 grams Darrow_forward
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