Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305580350
Author: William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 28, Problem 28.30P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The m-RNA complement for the given sequence
Concept Introduction:
The mRNA can be synthesized from the DNA by transcription process. The mRNA strand is synthesized from
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If one strand of a DNA molecule has the sequence of bases 5'-ATTGCA-3', the mRNA synthesized following
the template will be.
O 5'-TAACGT-3'
O 5'-TGCAAT-3'
O 3'-UAACGU-5'
O 5'-UGCAAU-3'
OF
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All the triplets shift by one base in a deletion mutation, which
changes all the codons that follow. Consider the following segment
of mRNA produced by the normal order of DNA nucleotides and
the corresponding amino acid chain:
mRNA segment: ACA UCA CGG GUA
Amino acid chain: Thr-Ser-Arg-Val
If a deletion mutation removes the A at the beginning of that mRNA
segment, what will be the new triplet/codon grouping and the new
amino acid chain?
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O CAUCA CGG GUA; Ser-Arg-Val
O CAU CAC GGG UA; Thr-Ser-Arg-Val
O CAUCA CGG GUA; Thr-Ser-Arg-Val
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A DNA template having the base sequence-A-G-A-T-G-A- would produce a mRNA
with a base sequence of [blank).
O-U-C-U-A-C-U-
OA-G-A-T-G-A-
OT-C-T-A-C-A-
O-A-C-A-U-C-A-
Chapter 28 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 28.1PCh. 28.2 - Prob. 28.2PCh. 28.2 - Prob. 28.3PCh. 28.3 - Here is a portion of the nucleotide sequence in...Ch. 28.4 - The following section of DNA codes for oxytocin, a...Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 28.6PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.7PCh. 28 - Following are structural formulas for cytosine and...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.9PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.10P
Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.11PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.12PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.13PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.14PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.15PCh. 28 - Draw a structural formula of the DNA...Ch. 28 - List the postulates of the Watson-Crick model of...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.18PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.19PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.20PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.21PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.22PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.23PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.24PCh. 28 - Write the DNA complement for 5-ACCGTTAAT-3. Be...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.26PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.27PCh. 28 - Compare DNA and RNA is these ways. (a)...Ch. 28 - What type of RNA has the shortest lifetime in...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.30PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.31PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.32PCh. 28 - Write the mRNA codons for the following. (a)...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.34PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.35PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.36PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.37PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.38PCh. 28 - Prob. 28.39PCh. 28 - What polypeptide is coded for by this mRNA...Ch. 28 - The alpha chain of human hemoglobin has 141 amino...Ch. 28 - Prob. 28.42P
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Write the DNA complement for 5-ACCGTTAAT-3. Be certain to label which is the 5 end and which is the 3 end of the complement strand.arrow_forwardDraw the complete structure of the deoxyribonucleotide sequence from which the mRNA codon in Problem 28-29 was transcribed.arrow_forwardIs the trinucleotide in Problem 22-31 found only in DNA, found only in RNA, or found in both DNA and RNA? Explain the basis for your answer.arrow_forward
- Consider the following mRNA base sequence 5ACCCAC3 a. What dipeptide is coded for by this mRNA? b. What dipeptide is formed if a point mutation converts CAC to AAC? c. What dipeptide is formed if a point mutation converts ACC to ACU? d. What dipeptide is formed if a point mutation converts CAC to AAC and ACC to ACU?arrow_forwardConsider the following mRNA base sequence 5CUUCAG3 a. What dipeptide is coded for by this mRNA? b. What dipeptide is formed if a point mutation converts CUU to CUC? c. What dipeptide is formed if a point mutation converts CAG to AAG? d. What dipeptide is formed if a point mutation converts CUU to CUC and CAG to AAG?arrow_forwardAn hnRNA molecule contains three exons, with the middle one and one other being alternative exons. How many different mRNA molecules can be produced from this hnRNA molecule?arrow_forward
- 3. Which amino acid is selected by the mRNA codon GAA? alanine glutamic acid histidine tyrosinearrow_forwardWhat mRNA base sequence, specified in the 5-to-3 direction, would be obtained from the following portion of an hnRNA molecule?arrow_forward25-51 Does mRNA also have introns and exons? Explain.arrow_forward
- Which polypeptide is coded for by the mRNA sequence 5'-GCU-GAA-GUC-GAG-GUG-UGG-3'?arrow_forward-114 How could life have evolved if DNA leads to RNA which leads to protein, but it takes many proteins to replicate DNA and to transcribe DNA into RNA?arrow_forwardDraw the complete structure of the ribonucleotide codon UAC. For what amino acid does this sequence code?arrow_forward
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Nucleic acids - DNA and RNA structure; Author: MEDSimplified;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0lZRAShqft0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY