Organic Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321803221
Author: Paula Y. Bruice
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 25.6, Problem 4P
Why does the OH group add to the β-carbon rather than to the α-carbon in the second reaction in the β-oxidation of fats? (Hint: See Section 16.15.)
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Unshared, or lone, electron pairs play an important role in determining the chemical and physical properties of organic compounds.
Thus, it is important to know which atoms carry unshared pairs.
Use the structural formulas below to determine the number of unshared pairs at each designated atom.
Be sure your answers are consistent with the formal charges on the formulas.
CH.
H₂
fo
H2
H
The number of unshared pairs at atom a is
The number of unshared pairs at atom b is
The number of unshared pairs at atom c is
HC
HC
HC
CH
The number of unshared pairs at atom a is
The number of unshared pairs at atom b is
The number of unshared pairs at atom c is
Draw curved arrows for the following reaction step.
Arrow-pushing Instructions
CH3
CH3 H
H-O-H
+/
H3C-C+
H3C-C-0:
CH3
CH3 H
Chapter 25 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 25.6 - Prob. 2PCh. 25.6 - Prob. 3PCh. 25.6 - Why does the OH group add to the -carbon rather...Ch. 25.6 - Prob. 5PCh. 25.6 - How many molecules of NADH are formed from the...Ch. 25.7 - Prob. 7PCh. 25.7 - Prob. 8PCh. 25.7 - The oxidation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to...Ch. 25.7 - Prob. 10PCh. 25.8 - Prob. 11P
Ch. 25.8 - Prob. 12PCh. 25.8 - Prob. 13PCh. 25.8 - Propose a mechanism for the reduction of...Ch. 25.9 - Prob. 15PCh. 25.9 - Prob. 16PCh. 25.10 - Acid-catalyzed dehydration reactions are normally...Ch. 25.10 - Prob. 18PCh. 25.10 - Prob. 19PCh. 25.10 - Acid-catalyzed dehydration reactions are normally...Ch. 25.10 - Prob. 21PCh. 25.10 - Prob. 22PCh. 25.11 - Prob. 23PCh. 25.12 - a. What is the name of the enzyme that converts...Ch. 25.15 - Prob. 25PCh. 25.16 - Prob. 26PCh. 25.16 - Prob. 27PCh. 25.17 - Propose mechanisms for the Claisen condensation...Ch. 25.17 - Prob. 29PCh. 25.17 - Propose a mechanism for the conversion of...Ch. 25.17 - Propose a mechanism for the biosynthesis of...Ch. 25.17 - Propose a mechanism for the conversion of the E...Ch. 25.17 - The fluoro-substitued geranyl pyrophosphate shown...Ch. 25.17 - Prob. 35PCh. 25.18 - Draw the individual 1,2-hydride and 1,2-methyl...Ch. 25 - Prob. 38PCh. 25 - Prob. 39PCh. 25 - Prob. 40PCh. 25 - Prob. 41PCh. 25 - Prob. 42PCh. 25 - Prob. 43PCh. 25 - Prob. 44PCh. 25 - Prob. 45PCh. 25 - Prob. 46PCh. 25 - Prob. 47PCh. 25 - Prob. 48PCh. 25 - Prob. 49PCh. 25 - Prob. 50PCh. 25 - Prob. 51PCh. 25 - Prob. 52PCh. 25 - Prob. 53PCh. 25 - Prob. 54PCh. 25 - Prob. 55PCh. 25 - Prob. 56PCh. 25 - Prob. 57PCh. 25 - Prob. 58PCh. 25 - Prob. 59PCh. 25 - Prob. 60PCh. 25 - Prob. 61PCh. 25 - Prob. 62PCh. 25 - UDP-galactose-4-epimerase converts UDP-galactose...Ch. 25 - A student is trying to determine the mechanism for...Ch. 25 - What would be the results of the experiment in...Ch. 25 - Prob. 66PCh. 25 - Propose a mechanism for the biosynthesis of...Ch. 25 - Eudesmol is a sesquiterpene found in eucalyptus....
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