Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321918550
Author: Robert W. Bauman Ph.D.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 25, Problem 3CT
Summary Introduction
To answer:
The types of alternative fuels produced by microbes and determine which provide the most renewable energy.
Introduction:
Alternate fuels are those sources which provide a substitute for non-renewable
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 25 Solutions
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (4th Edition)
Ch. 25 - Prob. 1TMWCh. 25 - Prob. 2TMWCh. 25 - Prob. 1MCCh. 25 - Prob. 2MCCh. 25 - Prob. 3MCCh. 25 - Prob. 4MCCh. 25 - Prob. 5MCCh. 25 - Strains of the bacterium Pseudomonas syringae have...Ch. 25 - Prob. 7MCCh. 25 - Prob. 8MC
Ch. 25 - Prob. 9MCCh. 25 - Prob. 19MCCh. 25 - Lyophilization in food preservation is by...Ch. 25 - Prob. 1MTFCh. 25 - Prob. 2MTFCh. 25 - Prob. 3MTFCh. 25 - Prob. 4MTFCh. 25 - Prob. 5MTFCh. 25 - Intrinsic factors affecting food spoilage are...Ch. 25 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 25 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 25 - Potable water is allowed to have ________...Ch. 25 - A ________ is a device composed of microbes and...Ch. 25 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 25 - Prob. 1MCh. 25 - Why does the application or recombinant DNA...Ch. 25 - Given what you know about microbial nutrition and...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3CTCh. 25 - Prob. 4CTCh. 25 - Even though water and wastewater undergo...Ch. 25 - Take a critical look at the garbage in all of your...Ch. 25 - Prob. 7CTCh. 25 - Explain why sakesometimes called rice winewould be...Ch. 25 - Prob. 10CTCh. 25 - Prob. 11CTCh. 25 - Suggest why neither the original food involved nor...Ch. 25 - Prob. 13CTCh. 25 - Prob. 14CTCh. 25 - Prob. 1CMCh. 25 - A blogger stated that germs (microorganisms) are...Ch. 25 - Compare human, animal, and plant pathogens that...Ch. 25 - A microbiome is composed of _____. a. single, pure...Ch. 25 - In the environment, nutrients are generally _____....Ch. 25 - Prob. 12MCCh. 25 - Prob. 13MCCh. 25 - Nitrification converts _____. a. organic nitrogen...Ch. 25 - Prob. 15MCCh. 25 - Which of the following diseases is not caused by...Ch. 25 - Of the following characteristics, which would...Ch. 25 - Anammox reactions are ____. a. anaerobic and pan...Ch. 25 - Prob. 6MTFCh. 25 - Modified True/False 1. _____ Biofilms of...Ch. 25 - Prob. 8MTFCh. 25 - Modified True/False 3. __________ Aquatic...Ch. 25 - Prob. 10MTFCh. 25 - Fill in the Blanks 1. Leaching of compounds from...Ch. 25 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 25 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 25 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 25 - Prob. 1VICh. 25 - Prob. 2VICh. 25 - Prob. 8CTCh. 25 - Microbes are found mostly in topsoil, but some are...
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