EBK SEELEY'S ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259671166
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: MCGRAW HILL BOOK COMPANY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2.4, Problem 53AYP
DNA is like a twisted ladder. What forms the sides of the ladder? The rungs?
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The DNA double helix looks like a twisted ladder.What makes up each rung of the ladder?What holds the rungs together at the base? Describe its structure and its component.
The nucleotides are very specific as to which bond together. The four nucleotides are:Adenine (A) Thymine (T)Guanine (G) Cytosine (C)They are written out in this order because Adenine always bonds with Thymine and Cytosine alwaysbonds with Guanine. Draw a line connecting those so you remember.Let’s practice making complementary strands.
DNA: T-A-C-T-T-A-C-A-C-G-T-C-A-A-C-G-T-G-C-C-T-T-A-G-C-C-A-T-TDNA: A-T-GGo ahead and write out the complementary strand to the strand above continuing where we left off.
All the following statements about DNA are true, EXCEPT:
O DNA is a double-helix, consisting of a sugar-phosphate backbone.
O DNA is made up on nucleotides, which consist of one sugar, one phosphate, and one base.
O DNA consists of 4 bases - adenine, uracil, cytosine, and guanine.
The two main functions of DNA are to replicate itself and to create proteins (by providing the template for protein synthesis).
O The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose.
Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK SEELEY'S ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 2.1 - Define matter. How are the mass and the weight of...Ch. 2.1 - Differentiate between element and atom. What four...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 2.1 - Which subatomic particle determines the atomic...Ch. 2.1 - What is an isotope? How are isotopes denoted?Ch. 2.1 - What is avogardro’s number? How is it related to a...Ch. 2.1 - Describe how an ionic bond is formed. What are...Ch. 2.1 - What occurs in the formation of a covalent bond?...Ch. 2.1 - Distinguish between a molecule and a compund. Give...Ch. 2.1 - What are intermolecular forces, and how do they...
Ch. 2.1 - What is meant by the statement “table sugar is...Ch. 2.1 - Describe what occurs during the dissociation of...Ch. 2.1 - Explain the difference between electrolytes and...Ch. 2.2 - Using the terms reactant and product, describe...Ch. 2.2 - Contrast synthesis and decomposition reactions,...Ch. 2.2 - Describe the role of water in dehydration and...Ch. 2.2 - What is a reversible reaction? How does this type...Ch. 2.2 - What are oxidation-reduction reactions?Ch. 2.2 - Define energy. How are potential and kinetic...Ch. 2.2 - Summarize the characteristics of mechanical,...Ch. 2.2 - Use ATP and ADP to Illustrate the release or input...Ch. 2.2 - Define activation energy, catalyst, and enzymes;...Ch. 2.2 - What effect does increasing temperature or...Ch. 2.3 - What is the difference between inorganic and...Ch. 2.3 - What two properites of water are the result of...Ch. 2.3 - List and briefly describe the four functions that...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 2.3 - What are the functions of oxygen and carbon...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 2.4 - Which carbohydrates are used for energy? What is...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 42AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 45AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 46AYPCh. 2.4 - What are the building blocks of proteins? What...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 48AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 49AYPCh. 2.4 - Compare the lock-and-key and the induced fit...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 51AYPCh. 2.4 - What are the basic building blocks of nucleic...Ch. 2.4 - DNA is like a twisted ladder. What forms the sides...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 54AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 55AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 56AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 57AYPCh. 2 - Prob. 1RACCh. 2 - Prob. 2RACCh. 2 - Prob. 3RACCh. 2 - Prob. 4RACCh. 2 - Table salt (NaCl) is an atom organic. a molecule....Ch. 2 - Prob. 6RACCh. 2 - Prob. 7RACCh. 2 - Prob. 8RACCh. 2 - Prob. 9RACCh. 2 - Prob. 10RACCh. 2 - Prob. 11RACCh. 2 - Which of these statements concerning enzymes is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13RACCh. 2 - Prob. 14RACCh. 2 - Prob. 15RACCh. 2 - Prob. 16RACCh. 2 - A buffer slows down chemical reactions. speeds up...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18RACCh. 2 - Prob. 19RACCh. 2 - Prob. 20RACCh. 2 - Prob. 21RACCh. 2 - Prob. 22RACCh. 2 - Prob. 23RACCh. 2 - DNA molecules conatin genes. contain a single...Ch. 2 - Prob. 25RACCh. 2 - Prob. 1CTCh. 2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 2 - A mixture of chemicals is warmed slightly. As a...Ch. 2 - Two solutions, when mixed together at room...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5CTCh. 2 - Prob. 6CTCh. 2 - Carbon dioxide that accumulates in the blood can...Ch. 2 - An enzyme (E) catalyzes the following reaction:...Ch. 2 - Using the materials commonly found in a kitchen,...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What statement about DNA polarity is TRUE? One end of the chain has a 5'-OH group attached to a phosphoryl group. The other end of the chain has a free 3'-OH group, which is linked to another nucleotide. One end of the chain has a free 5'-OH group or 5'-OH group attached to a phosphoryl group. The other end of the chain has a free 3'-OH group. None is linked to another nucleotide. One end of the chain has a free 3'-OH group or 3'-OH group attached to a phosphoryl group. The other end of the chain has a free 3'-OH group, which is linked to another nucleotide. One end of the chain has only a free 5'-OH group. The other end of the chain has a free 3'-OH group. Neither is linked to another nucleotide. One end of the chain has a free 5'-OH group. The other end of the chain has a free 3'-OH group.arrow_forwardDNA is often referred to as the “blueprint for life.” Why?arrow_forwardIn general, which part of a DNA sequence will have the best quality? (Ex. Beginning, middle, end?) Why?arrow_forward
- Consider the following DNA sequence: -T -- -- If RNA primase used this section of DNA to make a primer, what would be the correct sequence of base pairs (from top to bottom)? T-A-C-C-G-T-T OT-U-C-C-G-U-U OA-T-G-G-C-A-A U-A-C-C-G-U-Uarrow_forwardDNA ligase catalyzes the formation of a peptide bond without adding another nucleotide to the strand. TRUE OR FALSE. I BELIEVE THIS IS TRUE. AM I CORRECT ?arrow_forwardWhat is the complimentary DNA sequence to the strand below? C-G-G-T-T-A-Garrow_forward
- Is DNA like a computer program?arrow_forwardthe shape of a DNA molecule is a double helix. what makes up the outer regions of the molecule and the 'rungs' of the molecule?arrow_forwardUsing your own words and including the phrases “5' to 3" and "3' to 5" explain how a double helix of DNA is antiparallel.arrow_forward
- What role does bonding play in DNA? Where are hydrogen bonds located? Where are covalent bonds located? Why is that significant to the overall structure and function of DNAarrow_forwardDNA has unique properties that allow it to accurately retain genetic information, even after multiple rounds of replication. One aspect of DNA that allows it to accurately store genetic information is the base pairing from Chargaff's first rule of the four nucleotide bases. If the A content of a DNA molecule is 18%, what are the percentages of the remaining bases? T = G = C = % % %arrow_forwardReading from left to right, what is the nucleotide sequence on the other strand of DNA in this section? C-C-G-T-A-T-A-C-A-T* A. C-C-G-T-A-T-A-C-A-T B. T-A-C-A-T-A-T-G-C-C C. A-A-T-G-C-G-C-A-C-G D. G-G-C-A-T-A-T-G-T-Aarrow_forward
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