EBK SEELEY'S ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259671166
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: MCGRAW HILL BOOK COMPANY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 24RAC
DNA molecules
- conatin genes.
- contain a single strand of nucletides.
- contain the nucleotied uracil.
- are of three different types that have roles in protein synthesis
- contain up to 100 nitrogenous bases.
ATP
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Functions of DNA responsible for making more than one protein is
RNA molecules are more easily broken down than DNA at a high pH. This can be attributed to the fact that:
RNA has a higher melting temperature than DNA.
RNA contains uracil that helps break down the RNA, whereas DNA contains thymine.
RNA is single stranded but DNA is double stranded.
RNA is a smaller chain than DNA, which makes RNA easier to break apart than DNA.
RNA contains an oxygen at the 2' carbon of its ribose sugar whereas DNA does not.
Select the one statement that accurately describes the difference between a nucleotide and a nucleoside:
Nucleosides are found in DNA, whereas nucleotides are found in RNA
Purines are only found in nucleotides.
Nucleosides contain only deoxyribose sugars.
A nucleotide is a nucleoside with a phosphate ester linked to the sugar.
None of the these are correct.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK SEELEY'S ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 2.1 - Define matter. How are the mass and the weight of...Ch. 2.1 - Differentiate between element and atom. What four...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 2.1 - Which subatomic particle determines the atomic...Ch. 2.1 - What is an isotope? How are isotopes denoted?Ch. 2.1 - What is avogardro’s number? How is it related to a...Ch. 2.1 - Describe how an ionic bond is formed. What are...Ch. 2.1 - What occurs in the formation of a covalent bond?...Ch. 2.1 - Distinguish between a molecule and a compund. Give...Ch. 2.1 - What are intermolecular forces, and how do they...
Ch. 2.1 - What is meant by the statement “table sugar is...Ch. 2.1 - Describe what occurs during the dissociation of...Ch. 2.1 - Explain the difference between electrolytes and...Ch. 2.2 - Using the terms reactant and product, describe...Ch. 2.2 - Contrast synthesis and decomposition reactions,...Ch. 2.2 - Describe the role of water in dehydration and...Ch. 2.2 - What is a reversible reaction? How does this type...Ch. 2.2 - What are oxidation-reduction reactions?Ch. 2.2 - Define energy. How are potential and kinetic...Ch. 2.2 - Summarize the characteristics of mechanical,...Ch. 2.2 - Use ATP and ADP to Illustrate the release or input...Ch. 2.2 - Define activation energy, catalyst, and enzymes;...Ch. 2.2 - What effect does increasing temperature or...Ch. 2.3 - What is the difference between inorganic and...Ch. 2.3 - What two properites of water are the result of...Ch. 2.3 - List and briefly describe the four functions that...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 2.3 - What are the functions of oxygen and carbon...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 2.4 - Which carbohydrates are used for energy? What is...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 42AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 45AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 46AYPCh. 2.4 - What are the building blocks of proteins? What...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 48AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 49AYPCh. 2.4 - Compare the lock-and-key and the induced fit...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 51AYPCh. 2.4 - What are the basic building blocks of nucleic...Ch. 2.4 - DNA is like a twisted ladder. What forms the sides...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 54AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 55AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 56AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 57AYPCh. 2 - Prob. 1RACCh. 2 - Prob. 2RACCh. 2 - Prob. 3RACCh. 2 - Prob. 4RACCh. 2 - Table salt (NaCl) is an atom organic. a molecule....Ch. 2 - Prob. 6RACCh. 2 - Prob. 7RACCh. 2 - Prob. 8RACCh. 2 - Prob. 9RACCh. 2 - Prob. 10RACCh. 2 - Prob. 11RACCh. 2 - Which of these statements concerning enzymes is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13RACCh. 2 - Prob. 14RACCh. 2 - Prob. 15RACCh. 2 - Prob. 16RACCh. 2 - A buffer slows down chemical reactions. speeds up...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18RACCh. 2 - Prob. 19RACCh. 2 - Prob. 20RACCh. 2 - Prob. 21RACCh. 2 - Prob. 22RACCh. 2 - Prob. 23RACCh. 2 - DNA molecules conatin genes. contain a single...Ch. 2 - Prob. 25RACCh. 2 - Prob. 1CTCh. 2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 2 - A mixture of chemicals is warmed slightly. As a...Ch. 2 - Two solutions, when mixed together at room...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5CTCh. 2 - Prob. 6CTCh. 2 - Carbon dioxide that accumulates in the blood can...Ch. 2 - An enzyme (E) catalyzes the following reaction:...Ch. 2 - Using the materials commonly found in a kitchen,...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Describe the role of DNA in the synthesis of a polypeptide.arrow_forwardCells contain two types of nucleic acids: DNA and RNA. Which of the following statements about DNA and RNA is the most accurate? DNA contains uracil whereas RNA contains thymine. All three of the other options are correct. The sugar component of DNA nucleotides contains one less oxygen molecule than is found in the sugar component of RNA nucleotides. Hydrogen bonding can occur between bases in DNA molecules, whereas this does not occur in RNA molecules.arrow_forwardWhich of the following levels of protein structure may be affected by hydrogen bonding? (a) primary and secondary (b) primary and tertiary (c) secondary, tertiary, and quaternary (d) primary, secondary, and tertiary (e) primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternaryarrow_forward
- A molecule of glycogen is formed by linking glucose molecules through this process. The separation of polymers into smaller units makes use of this process. This process does not involve breaking peptide bonds, but it does involve unfolding protein structure. The addition of water to break proteins into amino acids is an example of this process. Dehydration Synthesis Using acids to cook raw fish is an example of this process. This process removes water to link two or more amino acids. Denaturation Breaking DNA into nucleotides involves this process. The change to the color and consistency of an egg during cooking is an example of this process. Monomers are linked together through this process. Hydrolysisarrow_forwardChoose the CORRECT statement about DNA and RNA: They contain the same nitrogenous bases. They contain nucleotides consisting of a phosphate, sugar, and nitrogenous base. Double-stranded helical structure. They both contain of uracil. The have the same pentose sugar in their nucleotides.arrow_forwardWhat is it about DNA and its relationship to RNA that allows the information in DNA to be used in protein synthesis? Be specific and complete.arrow_forward
- identify other nucleotide types and their functionsarrow_forwardWhat are building blocks of a nucleic acid? Describe the difference of deoxyribose in the ribose structure. Describe nucleotide. Describe nucleoside. Describe ATP, ADP and AMP. Describe the directionality of DNA and RNA. Describe three components of a nucleotide. Explain characteristics (and differences) of DNA and RNA. List all DNA bases. List all RNA bases. Explain anti-parallelarrow_forwardDNA: Explain nick translation and strand displacementarrow_forward
- Subunits of DNA called Nucleotides Nucleotides of DNA contain phosphatearrow_forwardRNA: Using the two ribonucleotides you chose, draw the two monomers bound together into a compound, and use an arrow to label the 3' end and the 5' end. 3arrow_forwardDraw out the following DNA sequence on a white sheet of paper along with itscomplementary strand. Challenge yourself by not using any notes to begin with. Use hexagon and hexagon/pentagon shapes within the nitrogenous bases to depict purines and pyrimidines. Use circles and pentagons to show phosphates and sugars in the backbones. Label the ends (5’ and 3’) and make sure to associate those ends with the correct functional group. Include the proper number of hydrogen bonds between base pairs. 3’ CCAGGTACT 5’arrow_forward
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