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[T] The following problems consider the scalar form of Coulomb’s law, which describes the electrostatic force between two point charges, such as elections. It is given by the equation
169. Instead of making the force 0 at R, instead we let the force be
Recall the discussion on spacecraft from die chapter opener. The following problems consider a rocket launch from Earth's surface. The force of gravity on the rocket is given by
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- A hollow steel ball weighing 4 pounds is suspended from a spring. This stretches the spring feet. The ball is started in motion from the equilibrium position with a downward velocity of 3 feet per second. The air resistance (in pounds) of the moving ball numerically equals 4 times its velocity (in feet per second). Suppose that after t seconds the ball is y feet below its rest position. Find y in terms of t. (Note that the positive direction is down.) Take as the gravitational acceleration 32 feet per second per second. y = Hint: e^(-16t)(((1/(2sqrt(2))*e^(8sqrt(2)t)-(1/(2sqrt(2))*e^(-8sqrt(2)t))arrow_forward(4) A force F is applied through the bar on the slider at A as shown. If the t-component of the force is Ft = 90 N, determine the n-, x-, and y-components of the force F. Ans: Fn=-107.3 N, Fx = 131.6 N, Fy = -47.9 N F 20° n 30°arrow_forwardA variable force (in Newtons) acting in an object is represented by the function F(x)=x²-4x +7, where x is the distance in meters from the origin. How much work is required to move the object from x-1 to x-4. Belect one: Oa. 15J Ob. 134 Oe. 19J Od. 143arrow_forward
- The equation r(t) = (3 sin t) i + (3 cos t)j + (t) k is the position of a particle in space at time t. Find the particle's velocity and acceleration vectors. Then write the particle's velocity at t=2x as a product of its speed and direction. The velocity vector is v(t)=i+j+ k. an example Get more help. Player.aspx?cultureld=&theme=math&style=highered&disableStandbyIndicator=true&assignmentHandles Locale=true# 71 8: 8 6 C... Ö Clear all 44°F Cloudy ^ Check answer 40) 9:08 PM 3/6/2023arrow_forwardIt follows from Coulomb’s law in physics that two like electrostatic charges repel each other with a force inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Suppose that two charges A and B repel with a force of k newtons when they are positioned at points A(−a,0) and B(a,0), where a is measured in meters. Find the work W required to move charge A along the x-axis to the origin if charge B remains stationary.arrow_forwardUse the concept of Particular Antiderivatives and Rectilinear Motion to answer the problem below: On the edge of an 8m building, Sam throws his toy vertically upwards at initial velocity = 28 m/s. If the only force that acts on the toy is accelerationdue to gravity (-32 ft/s), a. How many seconds will it take for the toy to reach its maximum height?b. What is the toy's speed when it hits the ground?arrow_forward
- A seasoned parachutist went for a skydiving trip where he performed freefall before deploying the parachute. According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, there are two forcës acting on the body of the parachutist, the forces of gravity (F,) and drag force due to air resistance (Fa) as shown in Figure 1. Fa = -cv ITM EUTM FUTM * UTM TM Fg= -mg x(t) UTM UT UTM /IM LTM UTM UTM TUIM UTM F UT GROUND Figure 1: Force acting on body of free-fall where x(t) is the position of the parachutist from the ground at given time, t is the time of fall calculated from the start of jump, m is the parachutist's mass, g is the gravitational acceleration, v is the velocity of the fall and c is the drag coefficient. The equation for the velocity and the position is given by the equations below: EUTM PUT v(t) = mg -et/m – 1) (Eq. 1.1) x(t) = x(0) – Where x(0) = 3200 m, m = 79.8 kg, g = 9.81m/s² and c = 6.6 kg/s. It was established that the critical position to deploy the parachutes is at 762 m from the ground…arrow_forward(3) The gusset plate is subjected to two forces F₁ = 0.8 KN and F2 = 0.9 kN at point A as shown. If they are replaced with Fa and Fb and the resultant forces from the two pairs are identical, determine the magnitudes of Fa and Fb. Ans: Fa=1.199 kN, Fb = 0.433 kN F₂ 30°-40° xarrow_forwardGiven the vector function r(t) = (e+²³, 2√1³ +1, 4 arctan(1 − 1) find the speed and the equation of the tangent line to this curve at t = 2, then graph the tangent line. Speed = i(t) =arrow_forward
- A hollow steel ball weighing 4 pounds is suspended from a spring. This stretches the spriny feet. The ball is started in motion from the equilibrium position with a downward velocity of 6 feet per second. The air resistance (in pounds) of the moving ball numerically equals 4 times its velocity (in feet per second). Suppose that aftert seconds the ball is y feet below its rest position. Find y in terms of t. (Note that the positive direction is down.) Take as the gravitational acceleration 32 feet per second per second.arrow_forwardA fire ant, searching for hot sauce in a picnic area, goes through three displacements along level ground: d→1 for 0.41 m southwest (that is, at 45° from directly south and from directly west), d→2 for 0.52 m due east, and d→3 for 0.77 m at 60° north of east. Let the positive x direction be east and the positive y direction be north. What are (a) the x component and (b) the y component of d→1? What are (c) the x component and (d) the y component of d→2? What are (e) the x component and (f) the y component of d→3? What are (g) the x component and (h) the y component, (i) the magnitude, and (j) the direction of the ant's net displacement? If the ant is to return directly to the starting point, (k) how far and (l) in what direction should it move? Give all angles as positive (counterclockwise) angles relative to the +x-axis.arrow_forward
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