Calculus Volume 1
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168024
Author: Strang, Gilbert
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 2.3, Problem 1SP
Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted today were first derived by methods that anticipate some of the methods of calculus. The Greek mathematician Archimedes (ca. 287—212; BCE) was particularly inventive, using polygons inscribed within circles to approximate the area of the circle as the number of sides of the
We can estimate the area of a circle by computing the area of an inscribed regular polygon. Think of the regular polygon as being made up of n triangles. By taking the limit as the vertex angle of these mangles goes to zero, you can obtain the area of the circle. To see this, carry out the following steps:
1. Express the height h and the base b of the isosceles triangle in Figure 2.31 in terms of
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Calculus Volume 1
Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(4, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(4, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(4, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l.5, 0) and...
Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P( 1.5, 0) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P( 1.5, 0) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(-1, -1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(-1,-1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(-1, - 1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, the position function...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, the position function...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider a stone...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider a stone...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider a rocket...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider a rocket...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider an athlete...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider an athlete...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, consider the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, consider the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, consider the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, consider the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, sketch the graph of a...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, sketch the graph of a...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, sketch the graph of a...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, sketch the graph of a...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, sketch the graph of a...Ch. 2.2 - Shock waves arise in many physical applications,...Ch. 2.2 - A track coach uses a camera with a fast shutter to...Ch. 2.3 - Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted...Ch. 2.3 - Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted...Ch. 2.3 - Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted...Ch. 2.3 - Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted...Ch. 2.3 - Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the limit Laws to...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the limit laws to...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the limit laws to...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the limit laws to...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - ]In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - [T] In the following exercises, use a calculator...Ch. 2.3 - [T] In the following exercises, use a calculator...Ch. 2.3 - [T] In the following exercises, use a calculator...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - yIn the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - For the following problems, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2.3 - For the following problems, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2.3 - For the following problems, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2.3 - [T] In physics, the magnitude of an electric field...Ch. 2.3 - [T] The density of an object is given by its mass...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, find the value(s) of k...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, find the value(s) of k...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, find the value(s) of k...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, find the value(s) of k...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, find the value(s) of k...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, use the Intermediate...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, use the Intermediate...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, use the Intermediate...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, use the Intermediate...Ch. 2.4 - Consider the graph of the function y=f(x) shown in...Ch. 2.4 - Let f(x)={3x,x1x3,x1 . Sketch the graph of f. Is...Ch. 2.4 - Let f(x)=x41x21forx1,1 . a. Sketch the graph of f....Ch. 2.4 - Sketch the graph of the function y=f(x) with...Ch. 2.4 - Sketch the graph of the function y=f(x) with...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, suppose y=f(x) is...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, suppose y=f(x) is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - [T] The following problems consider the scalar...Ch. 2.4 - [T] The following problems consider the scalar...Ch. 2.4 - [T] The following problems consider the scalar...Ch. 2.4 - [T] After a certain distance D has passed, the...Ch. 2.4 - As the rocket travels away from Earth’s surface,...Ch. 2.4 - wqProve the following functions are continuous...Ch. 2.4 - Prove the following functions are continuous...Ch. 2.4 - Prove the following functions are continuous...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, write the appropriate ...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, write the appropriate ...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, write the appropriate ...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, write the appropriate ...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - [T] In the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 2.5 - [T] In the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - An engineer is using a machine to cut a flat...Ch. 2.5 - Use the precise definition of limit to prove that...Ch. 2.5 - Using precise definitions of limits, prove that...Ch. 2.5 - Using precise definitions of limits, prove that...Ch. 2.5 - Using precise definitions of limits, prove that...Ch. 2.5 - Using the function from the previous exercise, use...Ch. 2.5 - limxa(f(x)g(x))=LMCh. 2.5 - limxa[cf(x)]=cL for any real constant c (Hint....Ch. 2.5 - ...Ch. 2 - wTrue or False. In the following exercises,...Ch. 2 - True or False. In the following exercises, justify...Ch. 2 - True or False. In the following exercises, justify...Ch. 2 - True or False. In the following exercises, justify...Ch. 2 - Using the graph, find each limit or explain why...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - wIn the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, use the squeeze...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, use the squeeze...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, use the squeeze...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, determine the value of...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, determine the value of...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown into the air and the vertical...Ch. 2 - A particle moving along a line has a displacement...Ch. 2 - From the previous exercises, estimate the...
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- No Chatgpt please will upvote Already got wrong Chatgpt answerarrow_forwardConsider the initial value problem mx" + cx' + kx = F(t), x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0 modeling the motion of a damped mass-spring system initially at rest and subjected to an applied force F(t), where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = = 2 kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k 80 Newtons per meter, and F(t) = 20e¯* = Newtons. Solve the initial value problem. x(t) = = help (formulas) Determine the long-term behavior of the system (steady periodic solution). Is lim x(t) = 0 t→∞ ? If it is, enter zero. If not, enter a function that approximates x(t) for very large positive values of t. For very large positive values of t, x(t) ≈ x sp(t) = help (formulas) Book: Section 2.6 of Notes on Diffy Qsarrow_forwardConsider the initial value problem mx" + cx' + kx = F(t), x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0 modeling the motion of a damped mass-spring system initially at rest and subjected to an applied force F(t), where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = 2 kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k = 80 Newtons per meter, and F(t) = 100 cos(8t) Newtons. Solve the initial value problem. x(t) = help (formulas) Determine the long-term behavior of the system (steady periodic solution). Is lim x(t) = 0 t→∞ ? If it is, enter zero. If not, enter a function that approximates x(t) for very large positive values of t. For very large positive values of t, x(t)≈ x sp(t) = help (formulas) Book: Section 2.6 of Notes on Diffy Qsarrow_forward
- Consider the initial value problem mx" cx' + kx F(t), x(0) = 0, x'(0) = 0 modeling the motion of a damped mass-spring system initially at rest and subjected to an applied force F(t), where the unit of force is the Newton (N). Assume that m = 2 80 Newtons per meter, and F(t) = 20 sin(6t) kilograms, c = 8 kilograms per second, k = Newtons. Solve the initial value problem. x(t) = help (formulas) Determine the long-term behavior of the system (steady periodic solution). Is lim x(t) = 0 0047 ? If it is, enter zero. If not, enter a function that approximates x(t) for very large positive values of t. For very large positive values of t, x(t) ≈ x sp(t) = ☐ help (formulas) Book: Section 2.6 of Notes on Diffy Qsarrow_forwardConsider the differential equation y' = - 4xy with initial condition y(0) = 1.9. Recall that Runge-Kutta method has the following formula for computing the next step, where h is the step size: f(xi, Yi) = fx i + (++) k1 = h k2 2 ¯‚ Yi + k₁ h h k3 = fxi 2 `, Yi + k₂· 2 k4 = f(xi+h, yikзh) i+1=i+h k12k22k3 + k4 Yi+1 Yi + h 6 Using Runge-Kutta step size h = 0.4: Estimate y(0.4) ≈ help (numbers) Estimate y(0.8) ≈ help (numbers) Book: Section 1.7 of Notes on Diffy Qsarrow_forwardDetermine which differential equation corresponds to each phase diagram. You should be able to state briefly how you know your choices are correct. х x 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 dx ? ✰ dt = 1. = x² - 3x 1 1 1 1 ? ◇ 2. dx dt = x(x − 2) - 0 0 0 0 ? ◇ 3. dx dt = x(2 − x)² -1 -1 -1 -1 Q -2 -2 -2 dx ? ◇ 4. ༤་ dt = = 3x - x² -3 -3 -3 -3 x³- 4x = x²|x − 2| ? ◇ 5. ம் dx dt བི་ dx ? ◇ 6. dt ཝེ་ dx ? 7. dt ཝེ་ dx ? ◇ 8. ཝེ་ dt -4 -4 -4 -4 A B 0 D = = 2x = x² * x * * x * K 4 4 4 4 = 4x - x³ 3 3 3 • 3 Book: Section 1.6 of Notes on Diffy Qs dit for this problem 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 8 -1 -1 -1 -1 N 心 -2 -2 -3 -3 -3 -4 -4 -4 -4 E FL G Harrow_forward
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