Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961135
Author: Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 22, Problem 39RE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Based on the low turnover number of
Concept introduction:
Rubisco is an enzyme that catalyzes the carbon dioxide fixation in photosynthesis.
It constitutes about
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Biochemistry
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1RECh. 22 - RECALL The bean sprouts available at the grocery...Ch. 22 - Prob. 3RECh. 22 - RECALL How is the structure of chloroplasts...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5RECh. 22 - Prob. 6RECh. 22 - Prob. 7RECh. 22 - Prob. 8RECh. 22 - Prob. 9RECh. 22 - Prob. 10RE
Ch. 22 - Prob. 11RECh. 22 - Prob. 12RECh. 22 - Prob. 13RECh. 22 - Prob. 14RECh. 22 - Prob. 15RECh. 22 - REFLECT AND APPLY Albert Szent-Gyorgi, a pioneer...Ch. 22 - Prob. 17RECh. 22 - Prob. 18RECh. 22 - Prob. 19RECh. 22 - Prob. 20RECh. 22 - Prob. 21RECh. 22 - Prob. 22RECh. 22 - Prob. 23RECh. 22 - Prob. 24RECh. 22 - Prob. 25RECh. 22 - Prob. 26RECh. 22 - RECALL In cyclic photophosphorylation in...Ch. 22 - Prob. 28RECh. 22 - Prob. 29RECh. 22 - Prob. 30RECh. 22 - Prob. 31RECh. 22 - Prob. 32RECh. 22 - Prob. 33RECh. 22 - Prob. 34RECh. 22 - Prob. 35RECh. 22 - Prob. 36RECh. 22 - Prob. 37RECh. 22 - REFLECT AND APPLY If photosynthesizing plants are...Ch. 22 - Prob. 39RECh. 22 - Prob. 40RECh. 22 - Prob. 41RECh. 22 - Prob. 42RECh. 22 - Prob. 43RECh. 22 - Prob. 44RECh. 22 - Prob. 45RECh. 22 - Prob. 46RECh. 22 - RECALL How does photosynthesis in C4 plants differ...Ch. 22 - Prob. 48RECh. 22 - Prob. 49RECh. 22 - Prob. 50RE
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- REFLECT AND APPLY Albert Szent-Gyorgi, a pioneer in early photosynthesis research, stated, What drives life is a little electric current, kept up by the sunshine. What did he mean by this?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY How does the cyclization of sugars introduce a new chiral center?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY The enzyme D-amino acid oxidase has a very high turnover number because the D-amino acids are potentially toxic. The KM for the enzyme is in the range of 1 to 2 mM for the aromatic amino acids and in the range of 15 to 20 mM for such amino acids as serine, alanine, and the acidic amino acids. Which of these amino acids are the preferred substrates for the enzyme?arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY Draw a Haworth projection for the disaccharide gentibiose, given the following information: (a) It is a dimer of glucose. (b) The glycosidic linkage is (16). (c) The anomeric carbon not involved in the glycosidic linkage is in the configuration.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY What are the advantages of being eukaryotic (as opposed to prokaryotic)?arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY What are the functions of TFIIH?arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY An amylose chain is 5000 glucose units long. At how many places must it be cleaved to reduce the average length to 2500 units? To 1000 units? To 200 units? What percentage of the glycosidic links are hydrolyzed in each case? (Even partial hydrolysis can drastically alter the physical properties of polysaccharides and thus affect their structural role in organisms.)arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Consider the structures of arabinose and ribose. Explain why nucleotide derivatives of arabinose, such as ara-C and ara-A, are effective metabolic poisons.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Would you expect the production of sugars by plants in photosynthesis to be an exergonic or endergonic process? Give the reason for your answer.arrow_forward
- REFLECT AND APPLY Outline the methods you would use to pro- duce human growth hormone (a substance used in the treatment of dwarfism) in bacteria.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Comment on the energetics of protein folding in light of the information in this chapter.arrow_forwardREFLECT AND APPLY Why is the polysaccharide chitin a suitable material for the exoskeleton of invertebrates such as lobsters? What other sort of material can play a similar role?arrow_forward
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