Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961135
Author: Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 22, Problem 26RE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The similarity of the evolutionary implications in the structure and function of ATP synthase in chloroplast and mitochondria is to be explained.
Concept Introduction:
The energy of the
An electron transport chain is the series of electron transfers from an electron donor to an electron acceptor. It is referred to as a
It is the last component of aerobic respiration and is the only reaction that utilizes atmospheric oxygen. It takes place in the inner mitochondrial space.
Oxidative phosphorylation is the
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Do sensory neurons express ACE2 or only neurolipin-1 receptors for COVID19 virus particle binding?
Explain the process of CNS infiltration of COVID19 through sensory neurons from beginning to end, including processes like endocytosis, the different receptors/proteins that are involved, how they are transported and released, etc.,
H2C
CH2
HC-COOO
CH2
ܘHO-C-13c-O
isocitrate
C-S-COA
H213c
CH2
C-OO
13C-S-COA
CH2
C-00
the label will not be present in succinyl CoA
C-S-COA
succinyl-CoA
Chapter 22 Solutions
Biochemistry
Ch. 22 - Prob. 1RECh. 22 - RECALL The bean sprouts available at the grocery...Ch. 22 - Prob. 3RECh. 22 - RECALL How is the structure of chloroplasts...Ch. 22 - Prob. 5RECh. 22 - Prob. 6RECh. 22 - Prob. 7RECh. 22 - Prob. 8RECh. 22 - Prob. 9RECh. 22 - Prob. 10RE
Ch. 22 - Prob. 11RECh. 22 - Prob. 12RECh. 22 - Prob. 13RECh. 22 - Prob. 14RECh. 22 - Prob. 15RECh. 22 - REFLECT AND APPLY Albert Szent-Gyorgi, a pioneer...Ch. 22 - Prob. 17RECh. 22 - Prob. 18RECh. 22 - Prob. 19RECh. 22 - Prob. 20RECh. 22 - Prob. 21RECh. 22 - Prob. 22RECh. 22 - Prob. 23RECh. 22 - Prob. 24RECh. 22 - Prob. 25RECh. 22 - Prob. 26RECh. 22 - RECALL In cyclic photophosphorylation in...Ch. 22 - Prob. 28RECh. 22 - Prob. 29RECh. 22 - Prob. 30RECh. 22 - Prob. 31RECh. 22 - Prob. 32RECh. 22 - Prob. 33RECh. 22 - Prob. 34RECh. 22 - Prob. 35RECh. 22 - Prob. 36RECh. 22 - Prob. 37RECh. 22 - REFLECT AND APPLY If photosynthesizing plants are...Ch. 22 - Prob. 39RECh. 22 - Prob. 40RECh. 22 - Prob. 41RECh. 22 - Prob. 42RECh. 22 - Prob. 43RECh. 22 - Prob. 44RECh. 22 - Prob. 45RECh. 22 - Prob. 46RECh. 22 - RECALL How does photosynthesis in C4 plants differ...Ch. 22 - Prob. 48RECh. 22 - Prob. 49RECh. 22 - Prob. 50RE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A culture of kidneys cells contains all intermediates of the citric acid cycle. It is treated with an irreversible inhibitor of malate dehydrogenase, and then infused withglucose. Fill in the following list to account for the number of energy molecules that are formed from that one molecule of glucose in this situation. (NTP = nucleotidetriphosphate, e.g., ATP or GTP)Net number of NTP:Net number of NADH:Net number of FADH2:arrow_forward16. Which one of the compounds below is the final product of the reaction sequence shown here? OH A B NaOH Zn/Hg aldol condensation heat aq. HCI acetone C 0 D Earrow_forward2. Which one of the following alkenes undergoes the least exothermic hydrogenation upon treatment with H₂/Pd? A B C D Earrow_forward
- 6. What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? A) (Z)-3,5,6-trimethyl-3,5-heptadiene B) (E)-2,3,5-trimethyl-1,4-heptadiene C) (E)-5-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-1,5-hexadiene D) (Z)-5-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-1,5-hexadiene E) (Z)-2,3,5-trimethyl-1,4-heptadienearrow_forwardConsider the reaction shown. CH2OH Ex. CH2 -OH CH2- Dihydroxyacetone phosphate glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate The standard free-energy change (AG) for this reaction is 7.53 kJ mol-¹. Calculate the free-energy change (AG) for this reaction at 298 K when [dihydroxyacetone phosphate] = 0.100 M and [glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate] = 0.00300 M. AG= kJ mol-1arrow_forwardIf the pH of gastric juice is 1.6, what is the amount of energy (AG) required for the transport of hydrogen ions from a cell (internal pH of 7.4) into the stomach lumen? Assume that the membrane potential across this membrane is -70.0 mV and the temperature is 37 °C. AG= kJ mol-1arrow_forward
- Consider the fatty acid structure shown. Which of the designations are accurate for this fatty acid? 17:2 (48.11) 18:2(A9.12) cis, cis-A8, A¹¹-octadecadienoate w-6 fatty acid 18:2(A6,9)arrow_forwardClassify the monosaccharides. H-C-OH H. H-C-OH H-C-OH CH₂OH H-C-OH H-C-OH H-C-OH CH₂OH CH₂OH CH₂OH CH₂OH D-erythrose D-ribose D-glyceraldehyde Dihydroxyacetone CH₂OH CH₂OH C=O Answer Bank CH₂OH C=0 HO C-H C=O H-C-OH H-C-OH pentose hexose tetrose H-C-OH H-C-OH H-C-OH aldose triose ketose CH₂OH CH₂OH CH₂OH D-erythrulose D-ribulose D-fructosearrow_forwardFatty acids are carboxylic acids with long hydrophobic tails. Draw the line-bond structure of cis-A9-hexadecenoate. Clearly show the cis-trans stereochemistry.arrow_forward
- The formation of acetyl-CoA from acetate is an ATP-driven reaction: Acetate + ATP + COA Acetyl CoA+AMP+ PP Calculate AG for this reaction given that the AG for the hydrolysis of acetyl CoA to acetate and CoA is -31.4 kJ mol-1 (-7.5 kcal mol-¹) and that the AG for hydrolysis of ATP to AMP and PP; is -45.6 kJ mol-1 (-10.9 kcal mol-¹). AG reaction kJ mol-1 The PP, formed in the preceding reaction is rapidly hydrolyzed in vivo because of the ubiquity of inorganic pyrophosphatase. The AG for the hydrolysis of pyrophosphate (PP.) is -19.2 KJ mol-¹ (-4.665 kcal mol-¹). Calculate the AG° for the overall reaction, including pyrophosphate hydrolysis. AGO reaction with PP, hydrolysis = What effect does the presence of pyrophosphatase have on the formation of acetyl CoA? It does not affect the overall reaction. It makes the overall reaction even more endergonic. It brings the overall reaction closer to equilibrium. It makes the overall reaction even more exergonic. kJ mol-1arrow_forwardConsider the Haworth projections of ẞ-L-galactose and ẞ-L-glucose shown here. OH CH₂OH OH CH₂OH OH OH OH ОН OH он B-L-galactose B-L-glucose Which terms describe the relationship between these two sugars? epimers enantiomers anomers diastereomersarrow_forwardClassify each characteristic as describing anabolism or catabolism. Anabolism Answer Bank Catabolism transforms fuels into cellular energy, such as ATP or ion gradients uses NADPH as the electron carrier synthesizes macromolecules requires energy inputs, such as ATP uses NAD+ as the electron carrier breaks down macromoleculesarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305961135Author:Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougalPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781305961135
Author:Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biomolecules - Protein - Amino acids; Author: Tutorials Point (India) Ltd.;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySNVPDHJ0ek;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY